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Article #5586

Closed Captioning and computers

#5586
From: Craig Hubley
Date: Thu, 16 Aug 1990 18:42
36 lines
2208 bytes
I would like to find some references for closed captioning technology
(the text streams that some TV shows provide that can be picked up and
displayed on captioning cable converters).  I know this has been used
to let computers "watch TV" in the past, as in the Media Lab Personal
Newspaper project.  I think Radius has a new video-in-a-window board
that can do this, too.

I would like to know:

	- how the text stream is represented/encoded
		(I assume it is done in the extra lines/redraw interval)
		(there must be commands to 'clear screen' to display new text)
	- how the text stream is decoded at the cable converter/terminal
		(I assume it is encoded as characters and a ROM draws them)
	- whether it is possible to monitor multiple channels at once
		(perhaps by intercepting the cable prior to the converter)
	- the level of standardization of the above
		(North America wide? part of NTSC standard? world standard ?) 
	- what kind of software has been built on closed captions?
	- how widespread is closed captioning ?

	- sources of further information (email or postal contacts...)

Please mail, I will repost everything I receive.

  Craig Hubley                     kid after Live Aid: "Is that it?"
  Craig Hubley & Associates        ---------------------------------
  craig@gpu.utcs.Utoronto.CA   UUNET!utai!utgpu!craig   craig@utorgpu.BITNET
  craig@gpu.utcs.toronto.EDU   {allegra,bnr-vpa,decvax}!utcsri!utgpu!craig
  28 First Avenue, Suite 2, Toronto, Ontario, Canada  M4M 1W8  (416) 466-4097

-- 
  Craig Hubley                     kid after Live Aid: "Is that it?"
  Craig Hubley & Associates        ---------------------------------
  craig@gpu.utcs.Utoronto.CA   UUNET!utai!utgpu!craig   craig@utorgpu.BITNET
  craig@gpu.utcs.toronto.EDU   {allegra,bnr-vpa,decvax}!utcsri!utgpu!craig
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Message-ID: <1990Aug16.184210.3142@gpu.utcs.utoronto.ca>
Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!utgpu!craig

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Newsgroups: sci.electronics,comp.cog-eng
Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!utgpu!craig
From: craig@gpu.utcs.utoronto.ca (Craig Hubley)
Subject: Closed Captioning and computers
Message-ID: <1990Aug16.184210.3142@gpu.utcs.utoronto.ca>
Keywords: deaf computers cable closed captioning personal newspaper
Organization: Craig Hubley & Associates
Date: Thu, 16 Aug 90 18:42:10 GMT