Article View: sci.electronics
Article #7555Re: credit-card encoding (was Re: Wiegand wires?)
From: ANDREW COLL
Date: Tue, 02 Oct 1990 22:00
Date: Tue, 02 Oct 1990 22:00
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2766 bytes
In article <34388@cup.portal.com>, mmm@cup.portal.com (Mark Robert Thorson)
says:
>An even simpler way to duplicate a magnetic card is to place two cards
>together, with the blank on top. (You make a card blank by wiping a magnet
>across it.) Then quickly wipe a hot iron across the top card. This briefly
>heats the magnetic stripe above its Curie point. When it cools down, it
>picks up the field of the card on the bottom.
>
Along similar lines:
Our university has as system in place where you can obtain
photocopies or laserprinter output via a credit card of sorts.
Its called a "vendacard" and you insert it into little card
readers on either copiers or laserprinters. You
buy the card by feeding dollar bills into a vending machine
which credits your card with the amount of money minus $0.50
for the card. The cards are laminated plastic with a magnetic
stripe on the back about 5mm wide. Occasionally the cards go
bad and are unreadable. (usually due to scratches) I examined
one of these unreadable cards and found that the magnetic strip
was indeed coded with digital data. The interesting thing I
found though was that these cards were exceptionally resistant
to erasure by exposure to magnetic fields. I tried erasing the
stripe using a 20oz permanent magnet: no luck, the data wasn't
even degraded. I tried a tape head demagnatizer, same thing.
I then remembered that when you got your card back from the reader,
it was slightly warm. So I tried immersing the card in hot water
and using the demagnatizer; still nothing. So I tried the ultimate
torture: microwaving it in a dish of water. I microwaved it until
the water boiled, at which point the laminated plastic card was so
soft, it couldn't be picked up. In this state, I tried the
demagnatizer again; after letting it cool enough so it would go into
the reader, it still had the data intact. I came to the conclusion
that these cards are extremely resistant to stray or not so stray
magnetic fields, and the only way to damage them is physically.
Therefore, I have extreme confidence in the integrity of my vendacoder
card, and maybe a little more confidence in my credit and ATM cards.
Andrew Coll ESV@PSUVM.BITNET
ESV@PSUVM.PSU.EDU
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!attcan!uunet!wuarchive!uwm.edu!psuvax1!psuvm!esv From: ESV@psuvm.psu.edu (ANDREW COLL) Newsgroups: sci.electronics Subject: Re: credit-card encoding (was Re: Wiegand wires?) Message-ID: <90275.180019ESV@psuvm.psu.edu> Date: 2 Oct 90 22:00:19 GMT References: <5770030@hpscdc.scd.hp.com> <10960034@hpldola.HP.COM> <1990Sep25.153854.2812@zoo.toronto.edu> <wayned.9600@wddami.spoami.com> <34388@cup.portal.com> Organization: Penn State University Lines: 39