Article View: sci.electronics
Article #17549Re: Syncronizing Generators
From: Chuck McManis
Date: Fri, 01 May 1987 20:47
Date: Fri, 01 May 1987 20:47
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2243 bytes
In article <561@neoucom.UUCP>, wtm@neoucom.UUCP (Bill Mayhew) writes:
> Roy's article got me wondering what your friendly local power
> company does when they want to put an additional alternator on
> line. It must be pretty tricky to match the rpm, and then the
> phase angle of the output waveform too.
> I've had a mental image of the operators getting the rotation of
> the machine matched up as close as possible and then taking cover
> as the machine lurches into phase with the rest of the power grid.
> It seems like the multipole generators used in hydroelectric plants
> would be especially tricky since they spin at relatively low rpm.
> I suppose that in a hydroelectric plant, you could start out by
> motoring the alternator and then letting the water add useful power
> when the machine was up to speed.
> --Bill
When I went on a tour of one of PG&E's facilities for a class in
Electromechanics we noticed a row of big diesal(sp) engines. When
asked if they were backups for the steam turbines the answer was
"No, they are for cold starting the plant. When bringing a new
generator on line power from the grid is allowed to spin it up to
speed using it as a motor. As it gets closer to the speed and
phase of the power line it is stabilized. Then the steam vents
are opened and it switches over from using power to producing
power at the same phase as the voltage that started it."
--
--Chuck McManis
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Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!mnetor!seismo!rutgers!ames!oliveb!sun!cmcmanis From: cmcmanis@sun.uucp (Chuck McManis) Newsgroups: sci.electronics Subject: Re: Syncronizing Generators Message-ID: <17838@sun.uucp> Date: Fri, 1-May-87 16:47:04 EDT Article-I.D.: sun.17838 Posted: Fri May 1 16:47:04 1987 Date-Received: Sun, 3-May-87 02:33:36 EDT References: <923@mhuxh.UUCP> <1715@kitty.UUCP> <243@omssw1.UUCP> <2642@phri.UUCP> <561@neoucom.UUCP> Organization: Sun Microsystems, Inc. - Mtn View, CA Lines: 32 Summary: Motors spin those puppies.