Article View: sci.lang
Article #2991Re: Gender and grammar
From: Peter T. Daniels
Date: Fri, 05 Nov 1999 00:00
Date: Fri, 05 Nov 1999 00:00
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3052 bytes
I too was highly offended by the tone of D. Edward's posting to you, but you have complained about a couple of things that were correct as they stood. Mike Stanton wrote: > >_Cambridge encyclopedia of language_ > Now is it all supposed to be in Title Case or are we in e e cummings > territory here? BTW since when did _ replace " in English punctuation? > I presume that you mean "The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Language" by > David Crystal? The symbol _ _ is a common indicator of italic type. Thus it is correct for the title of a book. The symbol " " is used for the titles of articles, poems, short stories, and unpublished materials like dissertations. The symbol * * is also used for book titles. > >anaphora > > Kalen asked: > >And anaphora is? > It is a technical term, not in general usage, taken from the Greek and > means "repetition." > It is the rhetorical devise of starting a succession of sentences or > lines with the same word or phrase. This is not the meaning used in linguistics. > Or it can mean just the opposite: the use of a word such as "it" or > "do" to avoid repetition of a previous word or phrase. Anaphora is the replacement of a noun (for instance) by a pronoun. If we didn't have pronouns (and anaphora), our sentences could become very cumbersome! > I too would be curious to learn what this has to do with gender, > unless it is another typo and he meant to write "anaphrodisiac" which > means, "tending to diminish sexual desire." That is usually, in my > experience, a gender issue. Someone's example of a French sentence showed how the gender of the pronoun helps connect the pronoun with the correct noun. There are languages with lots of genders, such as Swahili, and in those languages, the gender tells you much more about which words go with which other words. For instance, verbs agree in gender with their subjects. (In English, verbs only agree in number with their subjects.) -- Peter T. Daniels grammatim@worldnet.att.net
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: fe7be,443b37a738556546 X-Google-Attributes: gidfe7be,public X-Google-Thread: 10a20a,e892391024e276b4 X-Google-Attributes: gid10a20a,public From: "Peter T. Daniels" <grammatim@worldnet.att.net> Subject: Re: Gender and grammar Date: 1999/11/05 Message-ID: <3822C135.7A71@worldnet.att.net> X-Deja-AN: 544785990 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit References: <QlyR3.11153$14.428309@typ12.nn.bcandid.com> <3820E4A7.401CE648@dtn.ntl.com> <JBhU3.118$813.2277@uchinews> <EojU3.764$yF6.5671@newsfeed.slurp.net> <MPjU3.125$813.2356@uchinews> <3821EFE6.940B3968@intelligencia.com> <Uw0iOIGPZyJOpJmO0ZyhQZ+M0Vk=@4ax.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Complaints-To: abuse@worldnet.att.net X-Trace: bgtnsc03.worldnet.att.net 941805387 26630 12.78.242.15 (5 Nov 1999 12:36:27 GMT) Organization: AT&T WorldNet Services Mime-Version: 1.0 NNTP-Posting-Date: 5 Nov 1999 12:36:27 GMT Newsgroups: sci.lang,bit.listserv.autism