Article View: sci.lang
Article #3062Re: linguistic dogma
From: Michael Hand
Date: Sun, 07 Aug 1994 20:24
Date: Sun, 07 Aug 1994 20:24
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Mark Line <markline@henson.cc.wwu.edu> wrote: > > Huh? Center-embedding produces intuitively *unacceptable* sentences > > pretty fast, as your example shows. Its unacceptability is a datum. > > Nonetheless, it is as grammatical as all get-out. What's been > > "fabricated" here? > > How do you know it's "grammatical" if it's "unacceptable"? Unless of > course you create a grammar by fiat and then state, wholesale, that > sentences which fit that grammar are "grammatical" _by definition_, > whether they are "acceptable" or not. That, however, wouldn't buy you > anything, since you then have no way of empirically falsifying your > grammar. Slow down. First, you've presented a false dilemma. The mere fact that we distinguish acceptability from grammaticality doesn't mean that the grammar is a matter of fiat. The relation of acceptability to grammaticality is itself a theoretical matter, as it ought to be. The issue is complicated, involving among other things the whole competence/performance distinction. Second, the mere fact that we distinguish acceptability from grammaticality doesn't mean the grammar isn't empirically falsi- fiable. If acceptability diverges from grammaticality and there is no explanation, there are gonna be problems. In the center- embedding case, there's a natural and obvious explanation: it's hard to process the damn things, so despite their grammaticality, they're objectionable (in a wider sense than just *grammatically* objectionable). ================================================================== Michael Hand (409)845-5660, fax (409)845-0458 Philosophy Dept, Texas A&M Univ, College Station TX 77843-4237 USA hand@tam2000.tamu.edu mhand@tamu.edu ==================================================================
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 10b097,826aa1babacf3c92 X-Google-Attributes: gid10b097,public X-Google-Thread: 10a20a,826aa1babacf3c92 X-Google-Attributes: gid10a20a,public X-Google-ArrivalTime: 1994-08-07 13:28:48 PST Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!bga.com!news.sprintlink.net!hookup!yeshua.marcam.com!usc!cs.utexas.edu!news.tamu.edu!tam2000!hand From: hand@tam2000.tamu.edu (Michael Hand) Newsgroups: sci.lang,bit.listserv.words-l Subject: Re: linguistic dogma Date: 7 Aug 1994 20:24:24 GMT Organization: Texas A&M University, College Station, TX Lines: 32 Message-ID: <323fto$r3@news.tamu.edu> NNTP-Posting-Host: tam2000.tamu.edu