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Article #3338Re: English river names (was: EU's language policy)
From: Pierre Jelenc
Date: Sun, 18 Feb 1996 00:00
Date: Sun, 18 Feb 1996 00:00
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Machiavelli <keelerad@tcd.ie> writes:
> Marc Bonnaud <mbonnaud@francenet.fr> wrote:
> >
> >No, this is "affluent" in French ; English has definitely no word to
> >designate only rivers that pour into the sea.
>
> Erm, hate to throw a spanner in the works, but effluent is a description
> of a river that flows into the sea. It looks like this Engl= ish word was
> derived in France, but its got the same meaning. Sorry.
"Affluent" is a French word for "tributary". The English word "affluent"
generally means "wealthy", though the meaning "tributary" does exist as well.
"Effluent" means the exact opposite: "That which flows OUT of something".
In French usage, "affluent" is used to describe a river that flows into a
"rivi๏ฟฝre" or a "fleuve", never into a sea or a lake. According to the
dictionary, the English word behaves identically though I've never seen it
used in a real text.
Pierre
--
Pierre Jelenc Know what's weird? Day by day nothing seems to
rcpj@panix.com change, but pretty soon everything is different.
pierre@nycbeer.org Calvin & Hobbes
http://www.columbia.edu/~pcj1/
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII X-Google-Thread: 11578d,c7f86f0010ea9240 X-Google-Attributes: gid11578d,public X-Google-Thread: 1058af,c7f86f0010ea9240 X-Google-Attributes: gid1058af,public X-Google-Thread: fa448,eac043ec93053a21 X-Google-Attributes: gidfa448,public X-Google-Thread: 10a20a,eac043ec93053a21 X-Google-Attributes: gid10a20a,public X-Google-Thread: 102dad,eac043ec93053a21 X-Google-Attributes: gid102dad,public X-Google-Thread: 102cce,eac043ec93053a21 X-Google-Attributes: gid102cce,public From: rcpj@panix.com (Pierre Jelenc) Subject: Re: English river names (was: EU's language policy) Date: 1996/02/18 Message-ID: <4g8h7i$gtb@panix2.panix.com> X-Deja-AN: 139979166 references: <4el8tf$a3v@chleuasme.francenet.fr> <4fns3u$3l6@vixen.cso.uiuc.edu> <4fviu8$gpi@chleuasme.francenet.fr> <DMw7zD.J4q@news.tcd.ie> organization: panix newsgroups: sci.lang,alt.uu.lang.misc,eunet.politics,soc.culture.europe,alt.politics.europe.misc,talk.politics.european-union