Article View: sci.lang
Article #57Re: What is a syllable?
From: Hubey
Date: Mon, 02 Nov 1992 03:56
Date: Mon, 02 Nov 1992 03:56
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3544 bytes
In article <1992Nov1.064305.17062@midway.uchicago.edu> goer@ellis.uchicago.edu (Richard L. Goerwitz) writes: > It often happens that I'm unsure about where to place a syllable division > in English. I think that syllabification, like the alphabetic principle, > is something that is, in large part, learned. I also note that (at least I'd tend to agree. Although people keep telling me that it's just natural, I still can't do it. For example, I would write extra as eks.tra. I keep thinking that some of these words should really have some very short vowels in between consonant clusters. For example, it seems like there's a very short schwa right after t in ekstra. > This definition of phonotactics looks to me like an escape. If the syllabi- > fication algorithms we're using don't work, then let's just say that certain > sounds have to group certain ways, and that these necessary sequencing con- > straints override syllabification. Perhaps it's just me, but this sounds > like mere taxonomy used to cover up an inadequate system. It seems to me that syllabification rules were given (developed) before scientific study and people are trying to make up rules to fit the facts. If that is so, then there seems to be a possibility of developing different syllabification schemes. I keep seeing references in this newsgroup to 'smallest units of somethings' like phonemes, lexemes, morphemes and I was wondering how the syllable fit in this scheme. Is it the smallest unit of anything ? It seems to me to be small unit made up of phonemes but I still don't find a 'natural-logical' way of breaking up words. I find that many other people whose first language was not English have this problem. At first I thought my problems were due to the fact that the English orthography was not phonetic. I tried writing the words in a phonetic alphabet but it still did not work out! I keep trying to do it as in Turkish which has really simple rules but the language helps it. The syllables are only of four different forms; V,VC,CVC, or CV. And the first two, whenever possible, are avoided so that it only seems to occur at the beginning of words which begin with a vowel. Examples. E-ve gi-di-yo-rum ge-le-ce-gim on-de o-nun o-la-cak Anyway, I don't see any need for syllables or for rules for syllabification in the study of any aspect of language. Are there any ? > I use that term loosely. The question I'm after is just how abstract a > level we can go to and still find syllables as basic structural units. The > lexicon itself? The lexical phonological rules? Post-lexical? yes, my problem too. The best analogy I can find is from Comp Sci. Clock Cycle : Machine Cycle : Instruction Cycle Phoneme: Syllable : Word. The problem is that there are good reasons for Machine Cycles whereas for syllables I don't see any, not yet anyway. -- mark hubey@pilot.njin.net hubey@apollo.montclair.edu ...!rutgers!pilot!hubey hubey@logos.montclair.edu
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!dziuxsolim.rutgers.edu!pilot.njin.net!hubey From: hubey@pilot.njin.net (Hubey) Newsgroups: sci.lang Subject: Re: What is a syllable? Message-ID: <Nov.1.22.56.25.1992.24091@pilot.njin.net> Date: 2 Nov 92 03:56:25 GMT References: <1cu7rtINN8t4@uwm.edu> <1992Oct31.162453.23536@midway.uchicago.edu> <Bx06FF.Lx0@nic.umass.edu> <1992Nov1.064305.17062@midway.uchicago.edu> Organization: Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, N.J. Lines: 70