Article View: sci.math.num-analysis
Article #1107Fortran (was Re: "Minimize any function, as long as it is named FUNC")
From: furio ercolessi
Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1993 21:10
Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1993 21:10
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3997 bytes
In article <63296@mimsy.umd.edu>, ingber@umiacs.umd.edu (Lester Ingber) writes: |>In article <1io311INNagr@morrow.stanford.edu> jon@oas.stanford.edu (Jon Claerbout) writes: |>>> |>>>I attempt to explain below in more detail what the problem is. |>>>It is quite entangled and technical, |>> |>>That is why some people use C and C++ for numerical work. In my first post I placed a warning: "If you program in C, don't read this post. :-)" Unfortunately, I forgot to put it again in the second one .... Anyway, seeing no reason to start the N-th net-debate on "C vs Fortran", I'll briefly summarize why I am doing this project in Fortran in spite of its obvious and well-known limitations: * The computational physicists and chemists community, to which I belong, overwhelmingly uses Fortran for their work. Right or wrong, this is the state of affairs. So, if I write in C and pass my code to a colleague, chances are that we'll get into troubles. This is clearly an inertial phenomenon, induced by the massive amount of Fortran code we have there lying around and which is, of course, recycled for new projects. * Also note, people in this business are often not much computer oriented. I myself admit that ***char gives me some headaches. * I know C but not enough to write C code with the same speed I write Fortran code. Of course, I can decide to switch and climb the C learning curve and then I am back on track. But I do not feel that it is worth the time investment, since Fortran fulfills my needs almost completely. And if I switch, I would have to work on two languages simultaneously, possibly for ten or more years, due to maintainance of existing codes. I will never have time to convert many tens of thousand of lines, as well as make sure that many gigabytes of data stored as unformatted Fortran files will be read as well by the new C codes. * If Fortran 90 weren't there, i would probably switch to C. Since it is there, and it solves the known Fortran 77 limitations, I prefer to wait for the optimizing compilers that are probably just one year apart or so, and live with Fortran 77 for one more year. * Up to two years ago, switching to C was *NOT POSSIBLE* because of the slowness of the generated code on the main production machines. Production machines were, for us, Crays and IBM 3090s. C code was 20-30% slower than Fortran code, which was unacceptable. Now, with production being moved to RISC boxes, and C compiler writers putting #pragmas to help the optimizers to do their job, things are perhaps changing. * C code can be called from Fortran without troubles on most machines. I knew about VSFR and have the code already, and will try it out soon. Thanks for putting this code in the public domain. The different source language is not a barrier at all: I do not see any reason to ask for a Fortran version, and to say the truth it seems to me a rather stupid request. I think the two worlds can peacefully coexist. So: peace! :-) furio -- Furio Ercolessi Materials Research Laboratory | Intl School for Advanced Studies Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign | Trieste, Italy furio@uiuc.edu | furio@sissa.it
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<C0K4Hx.110@news.cso.uiuc.edu> <C0M1DK.5JE@news.cso.uiuc.edu> <1io311INNagr@morrow.stanford.edu> <63296@mimsy.umd.edu>Show Full Headers
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Newsgroups: sci.math.num-analysis Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!sdd.hp.com!ux1.cso.uiuc.edu!news.cso.uiuc.edu!uimrl7.mrl.uiuc.edu!ercolessi From: ercolessi@uimrl3.mrl.uiuc.edu (furio ercolessi) Subject: Fortran (was Re: "Minimize any function, as long as it is named FUNC") References: <C0K4Hx.110@news.cso.uiuc.edu> <C0M1DK.5JE@news.cso.uiuc.edu> <1io311INNagr@morrow.stanford.edu> <63296@mimsy.umd.edu> Message-ID: <C0npHD.830@news.cso.uiuc.edu> Sender: usenet@news.cso.uiuc.edu (Net Noise owner) Reply-To: ercolessi@uimrl3.mrl.uiuc.edu (furio ercolessi) Organization: MRL - UIUC Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1993 21:10:24 GMT Lines: 68