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Article #1257Permutations of an Alphabet
From: Nigel Christopher Stewart
Date: Thu, 29 Jan 1998 00:00
Date: Thu, 29 Jan 1998 00:00
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2346 bytes
This post is a bit of a follow-up to a thread I started three or four weeks under a similar title. It may interest/amuse you to see how much/little progress has been made. ;) The Problem: Given a set of n objects, what is the shortest sequence that contains all n! permutations by decimation. By decimation, we mean that a sequence matches a permutation by deleting characters we don't need. For example, for n=3... abacaba ab*c*** abc a**c*b* acb *bac*** bac *b*ca** bca ***cab* cab ***c*ba cba What we know so far: n string length 1 a 1 2 aba 3 3 abcabca 7 4 abcdabcadcba 12 5 abcdeabcdaebcadbcea 19 We also know that n(n-1)+1 is an upper bound, and a lower bound is also O(n^2). Due to the combinatorial nature of the problem, it is becoming infeasible to find solutions by testing each possible string. GA (Genetic Algorithm) has been suggested as one way of conducting searches for large n. Some work has already been done to find the number of strings of given length which contain 0 or 1 permutations. Generalisation of this analytic approach is looking difficult - given n objects and a string of length l, how many possible strings are there containing p permutations? -- Nigel Stewart - Postgraduate Student - RMIT, Melbourne, Australia. nts@minyos.its.rmit.edu.au.NOSPAM - http://minyos.its.rmit.edu.au/~nts/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ It is not enough to succeed. Others must fail. -- Nigel Stewart - Postgraduate Student - RMIT, Melbourne, Australia. nts@minyos.its.rmit.edu.au.NOSPAM - http://minyos.its.rmit.edu.au/~nts/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ It is not enough to succeed. Others must fail.
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 10d67e,f6b3c795fd241f50,start X-Google-Attributes: gid10d67e,public X-Google-Thread: 107079,f6b3c795fd241f50,start X-Google-Attributes: gid107079,public From: nts@yallara.cs.rmit.edu.au (Nigel Christopher Stewart) Subject: Permutations of an Alphabet Date: 1998/01/29 Message-ID: <6aq0fo$lp1$1@goanna.cs.rmit.edu.au> X-Deja-AN: 320263266 Organization: Comp Sci, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia. NNTP-Posting-User: nts Newsgroups: sci.math.num-analysis,aus.mathematics