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4 messages
4 total messages Started by Surya N Kavuri Sun, 06 Sep 1992 18:14
Fourier series approximation
#467
Author: Surya N Kavuri
Date: Sun, 06 Sep 1992 18:14
4 lines
596 bytes
  When the data is NOT sampled at regular intervals, how are the fourier
  coefficients determined ?

  Surya
Re: Fourier series approximation
#468
Author: David Steinman
Date: Sun, 06 Sep 1992 20:50
9 lines
737 bytes
kavuri@lips.ecn.purdue.edu (Surya N Kavuri ) writes:

>  When the data is NOT sampled at regular intervals, how are the fourier
>  coefficients determined ?

Well, it may not be pretty (or even that accurate), but I usually just
integrate the coefficient integrals using a trapezoidal rule.  
--
Dave!
Re: Fourier series approximation
#471
Author: Richard Harter
Date: Mon, 07 Sep 1992 05:25
33 lines
1785 bytes
In article <Bu6CKC.6tF@me.utoronto.ca> steinman@me.utoronto.ca (David Steinman) writes:
>kavuri@lips.ecn.purdue.edu (Surya N Kavuri ) writes:

>>  When the data is NOT sampled at regular intervals, how are the fourier
>>  coefficients determined ?

>Well, it may not be pretty (or even that accurate), but I usually just
>integrate the coefficient integrals using a trapezoidal rule.  

There are three cases of interest that I can think of:

(a) The sampling is completely irregular.
(b) The sampling is perturbed from periodic.
(c) The sampling is a replication of a fixed irregular sample.

Case (a) can be handled by a large least squares matrix, but is
practically handled by integration.

Case (b) can be handled by a linear perturbation technique.

Case (c) can be handled by a least squares solution with the the
irregular sample combined with standard equal interval fourier
transform outside the interval.

An example of case (c) is measurements taken during daylight hours
at fixed times every day.

Details are left as an exercise for the reader.
-- 
Richard Harter: SMDS Inc.  Net address: rh@smds.com Phone: 508-369-7398 
US Mail: SMDS Inc., PO Box 555, Concord MA 01742.    Fax: 508-369-8272
In the fields of Hell where the grass grows high
Are the graves of dreams allowed to die.
Re: Fourier series approximation
#480
Author: John W. Herman
Date: Tue, 08 Sep 1992 20:04
16 lines
1232 bytes
rh@smds.com (Richard Harter) writes:

>In article <Bu6CKC.6tF@me.utoronto.ca> steinman@me.utoronto.ca (David Steinman) writes:
>>kavuri@lips.ecn.purdue.edu (Surya N Kavuri ) writes:

>>>  When the data is NOT sampled at regular intervals, how are the fourier
>>>  coefficients determined ?

>>Well, it may not be pretty (or even that accurate), but I usually just
>>integrate the coefficient integrals using a trapezoidal rule.  

>There are three cases of interest that I can think of:

Look at the definition of the Discrete Fourier Transform.  Before
simplification, it contains the time as an explicit variable.  Try this
first with a finite length window (read finite number of samples).
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