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Article #140Re: Critical Points of Gaussian Curvature
From: Paul Burchard
Date: Tue, 22 Dec 1992 09:47
Date: Tue, 22 Dec 1992 09:47
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2283 bytes
In article <1992Dec22.004910.20943@nas.nasa.gov> asimov@nas.nasa.gov (Daniel A. Asimov) writes: > QUESTION: > Is there some generalization of the Four-Vertex Theorem for the > Gaussian curvature of such hypersurfaces in R^(n+1) ? > > Intuitively, if M were a non-degenerate ellipsoid, it would apparently > have 2n critical points of its Gaussian curvature K: M -> R. So, is > there evidence for or against the possibility that > > The Gaussian curvature K: M -> R of an > arbitrary smooth hypersurface > M^n in R^(n+1) must have at least 2n critical points. > ? > > Possible cases to consider: a) M is convex > b) M is topologically S^n > c) M is arbitrary. > [The ellipsoid would have 2(n+1) critical points...I am responding to that conjecture here.] I proposed this same problem (in the case of topological spheres) to the crew here at the Geometry Center. Ken Brakke found a very neat and simple counterexample, namely a BANANA! This has only four critical points. By slightly "banana-izing" a sphere, you can also get convex counterexamples with just four critical points. Still, I would expect that the minimum number of critical points for the curvature will always be greater than the trivial minimum of 2. P.S. Ken won $10 for his ingenuity... -- -------------------------------------------------------------------- Paul Burchard <burchard@geom.umn.edu> ``I'm still learning how to count backwards from infinity...'' --------------------------------------------------------------------
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Newsgroups: sci.math.research Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!sdd.hp.com!ux1.cso.uiuc.edu!news.cso.uiuc.edu!dan From: burchard@horizon.math.utah.edu (Paul Burchard) Subject: Re: Critical Points of Gaussian Curvature References: <1992Dec22.004910.20943@nas.nasa.gov> Nntp-Posting-Host: dialup-slip-1-10.gw.umn.edu Message-ID: <1992Dec22.094710.2017@news2.cis.umn.edu> Originator: dan@symcom.math.uiuc.edu Sender: Daniel Grayson <dan@math.uiuc.edu> X-Submissions-To: sci-math-research@uiuc.edu Organization: University of Minnesota X-Administrivia-To: sci-math-research-request@uiuc.edu Approved: Daniel Grayson <dan@math.uiuc.edu> Date: Tue, 22 Dec 1992 09:47:10 GMT Lines: 38