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Article #336

min ave self-information inference

#336
From: Kris Popat
Date: Tue, 15 Sep 1992 02:20
25 lines
1313 bytes
Suppose you have a parametric model for the probability density
function of a discrete random variable, and a set of observed values.
Call the model pdf p(x), and call the observed values x_1,...x_N.  The
goal is to find parameter values that make the model pdf p(x_i)
approximate the "true" but unknown pdf q(x_i).

One way to fit the model to the data would be to find parameter values
that minimize

                    -sum(log p(x_i))

i.e., to minimize the total self-information of the observed points
with respect to the model.  This "works" because for a given true pdf
q(x_i) and for all valid model pdfs p(x_i),

         E[-log(p(x_i))] = -sum( q(x_i) log p(x_i) )

is minimized when p = q.

I'd like a pointer to any papers that discuss this or similar
approaches to parametric pdf fitting.

Kris Popat
MIT Rm E15-391  Cambridge, MA  02139
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From: popat@image.mit.edu (Kris Popat)
Newsgroups: sci.math.stat
Subject: min ave self-information inference
Message-ID: <POPAT.92Sep14212000@image.mit.edu>
Date: 15 Sep 92 02:20:00 GMT
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Organization: MIT Advanced Television Research Program
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