Article View: sci.math.stat
Article #450Re: Multivariate normal random number generator
From: Ajay Shah
Date: Sat, 02 Feb 1991 00:58
Date: Sat, 02 Feb 1991 00:58
38 lines
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2049 bytes
In article <2181@enuxha.eas.asu.edu> chua@enuxha.eas.asu.edu (M. Chua) writes:
>
>Hi, all netters. Please advise if there are any subroutine programs that
>can be used to generate multivariate normal random numbers. I am
>currently using IMSL subroutine RNMVN and would like to know if any other
>similar subroutine is available.
My 2c worth; only for bivariate normal:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure StdBivNorRand(rho:double; var X1, X2:double);
{Generates X1 and X2 which are a draw from a mean-zero bivariate
normal distribution with correlation coefficient rho.
reference: page 953 of Abramowitch and Stegun}
var
U1, U2, tmp1, tmp2 : double;
begin
U1 := random; U2 := random;
{warning: generating uniformly distributed random numbers ain't cheap!}
tmp1 := sqrt(-2.0*ln(U1));
tmp2 := 2.0*pi*U2; {faster to plug in constant}
X1 := tmp1*cos(tmp2);
X2 := tmp1*sin(tmp2);
{X1 and X2 are now independent, std. normal random numbers.
That was cheaper than calling RandNorm twice.}
X2 := (rho*X1) + (X2*sqrt(1.0-(rho*rho)))
{X1 and X2 are now drawn from the required bivariate normal}
end;
--
_______________________________________________________________________________
Ajay Shah, (213)734-3930, ajayshah@usc.edu
The more things change, the more they stay insane.
_______________________________________________________________________________
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!usc!alhena.usc.edu!ajayshah From: ajayshah@alhena.usc.edu (Ajay Shah) Newsgroups: sci.math.stat,comp.lang.pascal Subject: Re: Multivariate normal random number generator Keywords: Subroutine Message-ID: <29785@usc> Date: 2 Feb 91 00:58:55 GMT References: <2181@enuxha.eas.asu.edu> Sender: news@usc Followup-To: sci.math.stat Organization: University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA Lines: 38 Nntp-Posting-Host: alhena.usc.edu