Article View: sci.math.stat
Article #662Re: Median absolute deviation from median
From: Tom Hearn
Date: Mon, 16 Nov 1992 17:26
Date: Mon, 16 Nov 1992 17:26
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1841 bytes
In article <141430@lll-winken.LLNL.GOV> macq@miguel.llnl.gov (Don MacQueen) writes: >Some members of the environmental monitoring division >here are fond of using the median and the median absolute >deviation from the median (the MAD) as summary statistics for samples >that have some left censoring. > >Does anyone know of any good properties the MAD has? >(regardless of whether there is censoring) > >For instance, the median minimizes the sum of the absolute >deviations, so perhaps the median absolute deviation makes >sense as a measure of variability. Is there more to it than >that? > >Thanks >-- >--------------------------------------------------- >Don MacQueen >preferred macq@llnl.gov >o.k. macq@alle.llnl.gov >Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab. >7000 East Ave., L-307 (510) 423-1062 >Livermore, CA 94550 >--------------------------------------------------- The important thing is that the MAD is robust, and hence a more consistent estimate of error between samples when the samples may contain outliers. For data that has a gaussian distribution (in which case the mean and standard deviation are appropriate) the MAD can be related to the standard error by: Stan.Dev. = 1.48 x MAD This scaling factor can be used to convert the MAD into a number that can be compared and used as if it were a standard deviation.
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arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!usc!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!sdd.hp.com!spool.mu.edu!umn.edu!lynx!nmsu.edu!sierras!thearnReferences:
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Newsgroups: sci.math.stat Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!usc!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!sdd.hp.com!spool.mu.edu!umn.edu!lynx!nmsu.edu!sierras!thearn From: thearn@nmsu.edu (Tom Hearn) Subject: Re: Median absolute deviation from median Message-ID: <1992Nov16.172631.25008@nmsu.edu> Sender: usenet@nmsu.edu Organization: New Mexico State University References: <141430@lll-winken.LLNL.GOV> Date: Mon, 16 Nov 1992 17:26:31 GMT Lines: 36