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Article #86false positive HIV-tests caused by Roaccutan
From: J�rg Augustin
Date: Tue, 16 May 1995 00:00
Date: Tue, 16 May 1995 00:00
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Hello out there!
Here comes a bad suspicion, reported by a good friend (albeit a
pharmaceutical layman):
The medicine called "ROACCUTAN" has presumable triggered false positive
HIV-tests in at least one case.
Here the intire story:
9 weeks after a "ROACCUTAN"-therapy he donated blood on 30.10.1992 at the
german Red Cross. All 17 former donations were not queried. But this donation
was tested positive (HIV I unspecific p55, p24).
The test was classified as false positive but in need of control. Further
test were low positive in Western-Blood:
01.12.1992: Elisa: at limit
Western-Blood I: GP41, P18, P34 (low) positive
remark of a virologist: "surely not a HIV-typical result"
Western-Blood II: negative
22.02.1993: Elisa: positive
Western-Blood I: P18 (low), P24/25, P40 (low), P55
(low) positive
remark of a virologist: "for a HIV-diagnosis at least 1
largemolecular antibody (gp 68/120/160) is missing"
Western-Blood II: negative
07.06.1993: Elisa: at limit
Western-Blood I: P24/25 positive
Western-Blood II: negative
27.08.1993: Elisa: at limit
Western-Blood I: P24/25 positive
Western-Blood II: negative
24.02.1994: Elisa: negative
Western-Blood I + II were not tested
04.04.1995: Elisa: negative
Western-Blood I : P24/25 positive
Western-Blood II: negative
Finally assessment of the virologist:
"The patient has still a reactive p24 antibody, but it has but nothing to do
with a HIV-infection. If this long-lasting antibody can be put down to the
fact of an acne-therapy, bacterial side effect or anonther (non HIV-) virus-
infection is in my view difficult to clarify. Wait for the examinations of
the german federal health department (BGA)."
Despite intensive case history there wasn't the smallest indication of a
HIV-endangering by an affiliation to a risc-group or an infected sex partner.
The patient also got no pints of stored blood or blood transfusion.
The one and only medicine he got was dermatological side "ROACCUTAN" as a
therapy against acne. In several dialogues in 1993/94 with the dermatology
hospital Muenster and the pharmacological institut Muenster this question
was brought up:
Is `Isotretinoin` (the active substance of "ROACCUTAN", an acid derived of
vitamin A and alcohol) able by forming or influencing of paraproteins,
causing false positive HIV-tests?
An announcement to the manufacturing firm "Hoffmann-La Roche" (Germany),
Medical Tribune and the BGA were prepared.
As a result of this, in March 1994 the BGA issued a medical fast
information (ASI). La Roche dismissed any correlations.
Therefore here our questions:
1) Who has made similar experiences? / Whom of you know about the same
reactions after a ROACCUTAN-therapy?
2) How do you think about the correlations between ROACCUTAN and false
positive HIV-tests? / Is `Isotretinoin` able to cause false positive
HIV-tests?
Please ask also your professional colleagues, .....
Reports and informations to me (E-Mail: jagust@uni-muenster.de) or here.
Thanks,
Joerg Augustin
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: fd9c4,aff34815024489bd,start X-Google-Attributes: gidfd9c4,public X-Google-Thread: 10fb17,aff34815024489bd,start X-Google-Attributes: gid10fb17,public X-Google-Thread: fcb2d,aff34815024489bd,start X-Google-Attributes: gidfcb2d,public X-Google-Thread: f4552,aff34815024489bd,start X-Google-Attributes: gidf4552,public X-Google-Thread: 11045f,aff34815024489bd,start X-Google-Attributes: gid11045f,public X-Google-Thread: ff2c4,aff34815024489bd,start X-Google-Attributes: gidff2c4,public X-Google-Thread: 105b48,aff34815024489bd,start X-Google-Attributes: gid105b48,public X-Google-Thread: 10c3c1,aff34815024489bd,start X-Google-Attributes: gid10c3c1,public From: jagust@comix.uni-muenster.de (J�rg Augustin) Subject: false positive HIV-tests caused by Roaccutan Date: 1995/05/16 Message-ID: <3pa5k8$pi2@majestix.uni-muenster.de> X-Deja-AN: 102738586 organization: Westfaelische Wilhelms-Universitaet Muenster, Germany newsgroups: sci.med.pharmacy,sci.engr.biomed,sci.med,sci.med.immunology,sci.med.telemedicine,bionet.immunology,bionet.molbio.hiv,bionet.molbio.proteins,bionet.virology