Article View: sci.nanotech
Article #818Heidleberg Appeal-fulltext
From: SunCat
Date: Wed, 18 Nov 1992 03:41
Date: Wed, 18 Nov 1992 03:41
161 lines
8316 bytes
8316 bytes
Perhaps JoSH will find this appropriate. I'm going to frame it, myself -sc ----- Wall Street Journal Jun 1 1992; sec A, p 12 col 3 Headline: Beware of False Gods in Rio Abstract: The full text of a petition called the Heidleberg Appeal, signed by 46 prominent scientists and intellectuals in the US in an appeal to the heads of state attending the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro Brazil in Jun 1992, is presented. Subjects: RIO DE JANEIRO BRAZIL; SCIENTISTS; SUMMIT CONFERENCES; ENVIRONMENT Article Length: Long (more than 18 col inches) -----WSJ article reprinted below without permission----- Forty-six prominent scientists and intellectuals in the U.S., including 27 Nobel Prize winners, have joined 218 scientists in other countries in an appeal to the heads of state attending the Earth Summit in Rio this week. They call their petition the Heidleberg Appeal, after a conference held in Heidleberg, Germany, in April on hazardous substance use. The full text is below, followed by the names of the U. S. signers. ------ The undersigned members of the international scientific and intellectual community share the objectives of the "Earth Summit," to be held at Rio de Janeiro under the auspices of the United Nations, and support the principles of the following declaration. We want to make our full contribution to the to the preservation of our common heritage, the Earth. We are however worried, at the dawn of the twenty-first century, at the emergence of an irrational ideology which is opposed to scientific and industrial progress and impedes economic and social development. We contend that a Natural State, sometimes idealized by movements with a tendency to look toward the past, does not exist and has probably never existed since man's first appearance in the biosphere, insofar as humanity has always progressed by increasingly harnessing Nature to its needs and not the reverse. We fully subscribe to the objectives of a scientific ecology for a universe whose resources must be taken stock of, monitored and preserved. But we herewith demand that this stock-taking, monitoring and preservation be founded on scientific criteria and not on irrational preconceptions. We stress that many essential human activities are carried out either by manipulating hazardous substances or in their proximity, and that progress and development have always involved increasing control over hostile forces, to the benefit of mankind. We therefore consider that scientific ecology is no more than an extension of this continual progress toward the improved life of future generations. We intend to assert science's responsibility and duties toward society as a whole. We do however forewarn the authorities in charge of our planet's destiny against decisions which are supported by pseudo-scientific arguments or false and non-relevant data. We draw everybody's attention to the absolute necessity of helping poor countries attain a level of sustainable development which matches that of the rest of the planet, protecting them from troubles and dangers stemming from developed nations, and avoiding their entanglements in a web of unrealistic obligations which would compromise both their independence and their dignity. The greatest evils which stalk our Earth are ignorance and oppression, and not Science, Technology and Industry whose instruments, when adequately managed, are indispensable tools of a future shaped by Humanity, by itself and for itself, overcoming major problems like overpopulation, starvation and world-wide diseases. ------ Bruce N. Ames, director, National Institutes of Environmental Health Sciences Center, Berkeley; Philip W. Anderson, Nobel (Physics), department of physics, Princeton; Christian B. Anfinsen, Nobel (Chemistry), biologist, Johns Hopkins; Julius Axelrod, Nobel (Medicine), Laboratory of Cell Biology, National Institutes of Mental Health; Samuel H. Barondes, Langley Porter Psychiatric Institute; Baruj Benacerraf, Nobel (Medicine), National Medal of Science, Dana-Farber Inc.; Hans Albrecht Bethe, Nobel (Physics), Newman Laboratory of Nuclear Studies, Cornell; Nicolaas Bloembergen, Nobel (Physics), , Harvard; Thomas R. Cech, Nobel (Chemistry), University of Colorado; Stanley Cohen, Nobel (Medicine), professor of biochemistry, Vanderbilt; Morton Corn, director of Environmental Health Engineering, Johns Hopkins; Erminio Costa, director, Fidia-Georgetown Institute for Neurosciences, Georgetown Medical School; Gerard Debreu, Nobel (Economics), professor emeritus of economics, University of California; Carl Djerrassi, professor of chemistry, Stanford, U.S. Academy of Sciences; Leon Eisenberg, professor of social medicine, Harvard; Ivar Giaever, Nobel (Physics), professor of physics, Rennselaer Polytechnic Institute; Donald A. Glaser, Nobel (Physics), physicist, University of California; Roger Guillemin, Nobel (Medicine), Whittier Institute; Dudley R. Herschbach, Nobel (Chemistry), professor of science, Harvard; Roald Hoffmann, Nobel (Chemistry), professor of chemistry, Cornell; Jerome Karle, Nobel (Chemistry), chief scientist, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory; Wen Hsiung Kuo, Department of Sociology, University of Utah; Arel Lajtha, director, Center for Neurochemistry, The N. S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research; M. Daniel Lane, director Department of Biochemistry, Johns Hopkins; Arthur M. Langer, director, Environmental Science Laboratory, Institute of Applied Science, Brooklyn College; Yuan T. Lee, Nobel (Chemistry), Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Wassily Leontief, Department of Economics, NYU; Richard S. Lindzen, U.S. National Academy of Sciences, MIT; Harold Linstone, professor emeritus of systems science, Portland State University; William N. Lipscomb, Nobel (Chemistry), Department of Chemistry, Harvard; Brooke T. Mossman, professor of pathology, University of Vermont; Joseph E. Murray, Nobel (Medicine), professor emeritus of surgery, Harvard; Daniel Nathans, Nobel (Medicine), professor, Johns Hopkins; Robert P. Nolan, Environmental Science Laboratory, Institute of Science and Medicine, Brooklyn College; Linus Pauling, Nobel (Chemistry, Peace), Linus Pauling Institute of Science and Medicine; Arno A. Penzias, Nobel (Physics), Bell Laboratories; Malcolm Ross, Research Minerologist, U.S. Geological Survey; Jonas Salk, professor in International Health Sciences, The Sarl Institute for Biological Studies; Joseph F. Sayegh, research scientist, N. S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research; Elie Shneour, director of Biosystems Institutes Inc.; Charles Townes, Nobel (Physics), physicist, University of California; Harold E. Varmus, Nobel (Medicine), microbiologist, University of California; Thomas Huckle Weller, Nobel (medicine), professor emeritus, Harvard; Elie Wiesel, Nobel (Peace), Boston University; Torsten N. Wiesel, Nobel (Medicine), President, Rockefeller University; Robert W. Wilson, Nobel (Physics), head physics research department, AT&T Bell Laboratories [This is really borderline for this newsgroup. To the extent that it supports science and technology, and by implication nanotechnology, and considering who it was signed by, and that volume is currently fairly low, I'm letting it through -- but any followup that is political and not technical in nature will be strongly disapproved of. --JoSH]
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!charon.amdahl.com!pacbell.com!ames!sun-barr!rutgers!igor.rutgers.edu!planchet.rutgers.edu!nanotech From: kamchar@ibm.cl.msu.edu (SunCat) Newsgroups: sci.nanotech Subject: Heidleberg Appeal-fulltext Keywords: RIO DE JANEIRO BRAZIL; SCIENTISTS; SUMMIT CONFERENCES; ENVIRONMENT Message-ID: <Nov.17.22.41.35.1992.25244@planchet.rutgers.edu> Date: 18 Nov 92 03:41:36 GMT Sender: nanotech@planchet.rutgers.edu Organization: Michigan State University Lines: 161 Approved: nanotech@aramis.rutgers.edu