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Article #5441Re: WHAT THERMODYNAMICISTS HAVE TAUGHT FOR 140 YEARS
From: hhc314
Date: Mon, 03 Mar 2008 04:54
Date: Mon, 03 Mar 2008 04:54
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7110 bytes
On Mar 2, 5:20 am, "zzbun...@netscape.net" <zzbun...@netscape.net> wrote: > On Mar 2, 2:39 am, Pentcho Valev <pva...@yahoo.com> wrote: > > > > > > >http://www.beilstein-institut.de/bozen2004/proceedings/CornishBowden/... > > Athel Cornish-Bowden: "The concept of entropy was introduced to > > thermodynamics by Clausius, who deliberately chose an obscure term for > > it, wanting a word based on Greek roots that would sound similar to > > "energy". In this way he hoped to have a word that would mean the same > > to everyone regardless of their language, and, as Cooper [2] remarked, > > he succeeded in this way in finding a word that meant the same to > > everyone: NOTHING. From the beginning it proved a very difficult > > concept for other thermodynamicists, even including such accomplished > > mathematicians as Kelvin and Maxwell; Kelvin, indeed, despite his own > > major contributions to the subject, never appreciated the idea of > > entropy [3]. The difficulties that Clausius created have continued to > > the present day, with the result that a fundamental idea that is > > absolutely necessary for understanding the theory of chemical > > equilibria continues to give trouble, not only to students but also to > > scientists who need the concept for their work." > > >http://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/archive/00000313/ > > Jos Uffink: "The historian of science and mathematician Truesdell made > > a detailed study of the historical development of thermodynamics in > > the period 1822-1854. He characterises the theory, even in its present > > state, as 'a dismal swamp of obscurity' (1980, p. 6) and 'a prime > > example to show that physicists are not exempt from the madness of > > crowds' (ibid. p. 8) ...Clausius' verbal statement of the second law > > makes no sense...All that remains is a Mosaic prohibition; a century > > of philosophers and journalists have acclaimed this commandment; a > > century of mathematicians have shuddered and averted their eyes from > > the unclean... Seven times in the past thirty years have I tried to > > follow the argument Clausius offers... and seven times has it blanked > > and gravelled me... I cannot explain what I cannot understand....This > > summary leads to the question whether it is fruitful to see > > irreversibility or time-asymmetry as the essence of the second law. Is > > it not more straightforward, in view of the unargued statements of > > Kelvin, the bold claims of Clausius and the strained attempts of > > Planck, to give up this idea? I believe that Ehrenfest-Afanassjewa was > > right in her verdict that the discussion about the arrow of time as > > expressed in the second law of the thermodynamics is actually a RED > > HERRING." > > Well, many of them understand the economics of entropy > well enough, but not the materials of entropy. Which is why robots, > lasers, and computers were developed for the wanks. > > > > > > >http://www.worldscibooks.com/popsci/etextbook/6261/6261_preface.pdf > > Arieh Ben-Naim: "I waited patiently to ask something, though I was not > > sure what the question would be. What is this thing called entropy and > > why does it always increase? Is it something we can see, touch or feel > > with any of our senses? Upon finishing her exposition, the lecturer > > interjected, "If you do not understand the Second Law, do not be > > discouraged. You are in good company. You will not be able to > > understand it at this stage, but you will understand it when you study > > statistical thermodynamics next year.".....Not only do we not know the > > source which supplies the fuel for the ever-increasing entropy, but no > > source is permitted, in principle, no feeding mechanism and no > > provision for any supplies of anything from the outside. Besides, how > > is it that "structure" and "order" have crept into the discussion of > > entropy, a concept that was defined in terms of heat and > > temperature?......I taught thermodynamics and statistical mechanics > > for many years. During those years, I came to realize that the mystery > > associated with the Second Law can never be removed within classical > > thermodynamics......I believe that the turning point in my own > > understanding of entropy, hence also in my ability to explain it to my > > students came when I was writing an article.....Once the haze > > dissipated, everything became crystal clear. Not only clear, but in > > fact obvious; entropy's behavior which was once quite difficult to > > understand, was reduced to a simple matter of common sense. Moreover, > > I suddenly realized that one does not need to know any statistical > > mechanics to understand the Second Law. This might sound > > contradictory, having just claimed that statistical mechanics harbors > > the clues to understanding the Second Law...." > > >http://www.worldscibooks.com/chemistry/6469.html > > Arieh Ben-Naim: "A FAREWELL TO ENTROPY. The principal message of this > > book is that thermodynamics and statistical mechanics will benefit > > from replacing the unfortunate, misleading and mysterious term > > "entropy" with a more familiar, meaningful and appropriate term...." > > > Pentcho Valev > > pva...@yahoo.com- Hide quoted text - > > - Show quoted text -- Hide quoted text - > > - Show quoted text - Pencho, have you actually ever completed and passed a course on elementary thermodynamics? No, I assume you haven't. Harry C.
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X-Google-Thread: 10f545,31f70a2d4266860b X-Google-Thread: 10b271,31f70a2d4266860b X-Google-Thread: fa4c1,31f70a2d4266860b X-Google-Thread: f55d3,31f70a2d4266860b X-Google-Thread: 1139f8,31f70a2d4266860b X-Google-Attributes: gid10f545,gid10b271,gidfa4c1,gidf55d3,gid1139f8,public,usenet X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!g2news1.google.com!news1.google.com!postnews.google.com!n58g2000hsf.googlegroups.com!not-for-mail From: "hhc314@yahoo.com" <hhc314@yahoo.com> Newsgroups: sci.physics.relativity,sci.physics,fr.sci.physique,fr.sci.philo,fr.sci.maths Subject: Re: WHAT THERMODYNAMICISTS HAVE TAUGHT FOR 140 YEARS Date: Sun, 2 Mar 2008 20:54:36 -0800 (PST) Organization: http://groups.google.com Lines: 104 Message-ID: <5882a369-3870-47d3-8243-94353c6bdbc1@n58g2000hsf.googlegroups.com> References: <9177a235-c547-4815-8f27-98c6f6acb645@u72g2000hsf.googlegroups.com> <7102c5e0-9e9e-42a6-a6a1-a000aa1b5365@e60g2000hsh.googlegroups.com> NNTP-Posting-Host: 71.232.133.3 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Trace: posting.google.com 1204520076 14900 127.0.0.1 (3 Mar 2008 04:54:36 GMT) X-Complaints-To: groups-abuse@google.com NNTP-Posting-Date: Mon, 3 Mar 2008 04:54:36 +0000 (UTC) Complaints-To: groups-abuse@google.com Injection-Info: n58g2000hsf.googlegroups.com; posting-host=71.232.133.3; posting-account=504E-QkAAAA2v90r8nGnJKpfySa_yBSU User-Agent: G2/1.0 X-HTTP-UserAgent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1),gzip(gfe),gzip(gfe)