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Article #826Re: TOTALITARIAN SCIENCE (POSTSCIENTISM)
From: Pentcho Valev
Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2010 09:32
Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2010 09:32
79 lines
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6165 bytes
According to Beautiful Totalitarian Science, thermodynamics is both "a disaster" and "a dismal swamp of obscurity". Also, the word "entropy" means "the same to everyone: NOTHING". Also, "the discussion about the arrow of time as expressed in the second law of the thermodynamics is actually a RED HERRING": ftp://ftp.esat.kuleuven.ac.be/pub/SISTA/markovsky/reports/06-46.pdf "From the pedagogical point of view, thermodynamics is a disaster. As the authors rightly state in the introduction, many aspects are "riddled with inconsistencies". They quote V.I. Arnold, who concedes that "every mathematician knows it is impossible to understand an elementary course in thermodynamics". Nobody has eulogized this confusion more colorfully than the late Clifford Truesdell. On page 6 of his book "The Tragicomical History of Thermodynamics" 1822-1854 (Springer Verlag, 1980), he calls thermodynamics "a dismal swamp of obscurity". Elsewhere, in despair of trying to make sense of the writings of some local heros as De Groot, Mazur, Casimir, and Prigogine, Truesdell suspects that there is "something rotten in the (thermodynamic) state of the Low Countries" (see page 134 of Rational Thermodynamics, McGraw-Hill, 1969)." http://www.beilstein-institut.de/bozen2004/proceedings/CornishBowden/CornishBowden.htm ATHEL CORNISH-BOWDEN: "The concept of entropy was introduced to thermodynamics by Clausius, who deliberately chose an obscure term for it, wanting a word based on Greek roots that would sound similar to "energy". In this way he hoped to have a word that would mean the same to everyone regardless of their language, and, as Cooper [2] remarked, he succeeded in this way in finding a word that meant the same to everyone: NOTHING. From the beginning it proved a very difficult concept for other thermodynamicists, even including such accomplished mathematicians as Kelvin and Maxwell; Kelvin, indeed, despite his own major contributions to the subject, never appreciated the idea of entropy [3]. The difficulties that Clausius created have continued to the present day, with the result that a fundamental idea that is absolutely necessary for understanding the theory of chemical equilibria continues to give trouble, not only to students but also to scientists who need the concept for their work." http://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/archive/00000313/ Jos Uffink: "This summary leads to the question whether it is fruitful to see irreversibility or time-asymmetry as the essence of the second law. Is it not more straightforward, in view of the unargued statements of Kelvin, the bold claims of Clausius and the strained attempts of Planck, to give up this idea? I believe that Ehrenfest- Afanassjewa was right in her verdict that the discussion about the arrow of time as expressed in the second law of the thermodynamics is actually a RED HERRING." On the other hand, according to Beautiful Totalitarian Science again, the law that entropy always increases holds "the supreme position among the laws of Nature". Also, "without some understanding of what entropy means it is essentially impossible to comprehend what is going on in the environment and to make the right decisions for its defense": http://web.mit.edu/keenansymposium/overview/background/index.html Arthur Eddington: "The law that entropy always increases, holds, I think, the supreme position among the laws of Nature. If someone points out to you that your pet theory of the universe is in disagreement with Maxwell's equations - then so much the worse for Maxwell's equations. If it is found to be contradicted by observation - well, these experimentalists do bungle things sometimes. But if your theory is found to be against the second law of thermodynamics, I can give you no hope; there is nothing for it but to collapse in deepest humiliation." http://www.worldscibooks.com/environsci/6684.html THE ENTROPY CRISIS by Guy Deutscher "In elementary and even high school education, a great deal of time is spent teaching students the basic notions of force, energy and power, but the word "entropy" is often not even pronounced. It is only those who specialize in the sciences who will become familiar with it. This is a dramatic shortcoming of our education system, as without some understanding of what entropy means it is essentially impossible to comprehend what is going on in the environment and to make the right decisions for its defense." Pentcho Valev pvalev@yahoo.com
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