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Article #1332Re:Time near a black hole?
From: bssbru01
Date: Wed, 22 Jul 1992 13:25
Date: Wed, 22 Jul 1992 13:25
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2341 bytes
In article <ARI.HUTTUNEN.92Jul19015723@wonderwoman.hut.fi>, Ari.Huttunen@hut.fi (Ari Juhani Huttunen) writes: > A light ray emitted at the event horizon can never escape the black hole. > A light ray emitted an infitinitely small distance outside the event horizon > will take an infinitely large time to reach an observer far away. > > I interpret this to mean that at the event horizon time goes infinitely > slowly relative to an outside observer. > > Now, when a star collapses to a black hole and the star approaches the > status of a "black hole", time will go more and more slowly relative to > an outside observer. > > Thus, no matter when the collapse of a star began, it cannot have yet > reached the state of a "black hole", since an infinitely long time required > to form a black hole has not yet gone by. > > Also, if indeed the time goes infinitely slowly at the event horizon, then > an object could not fall into a black hole in finite time and all such > objects approaching the black hole would stay at the event horizon as seen > by an outside observer. > The only flaw in your reasoning is that you don't destinguish between proper time and time as measured by observers far from the event horizon - i.e coordinate time. It does take an infinite amount of coordinate time for an object to fall through the event horizon, but the falling object only takes a finite amount of proper time to do the same. The light coming from the falling object is also infinitely shifted out of the visible spectrum so that the object effectively disappears. A particularly good discussion of this stuff can be found in "Gravitation" by Misner,Thorne and Wheeler in the chapter on black holes. As for the rest of your queries, you would have to chuck out general Reletivity to get them to work!
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!zephyr.ens.tek.com!psgrain!hippo!ucthpx!uctvax.uct.ac.za!bssbru01 From: bssbru01@uctvax.uct.ac.za Newsgroups: sci.physics Subject: Re:Time near a black hole? Summary: j Message-ID: <1992Jul22.152517.202080@uctvax.uct.ac.za> Date: 22 Jul 92 13:25:16 GMT References: <ARI.HUTTUNEN.92Jul19015723@wonderwoman.hut.fi> Reply-To: ari.huttunen@hut.fi Followup-To: sci.physics Distribution: sci Organization: University of Cape Town Lines: 32