Article View: sci.physics
Article #4036Re: No big crunch?
From: Cameron Randale Bass
Date: Thu, 05 Nov 1992 21:10
Date: Thu, 05 Nov 1992 21:10
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In article <5NOV199210450757@csa2.lbl.gov> sichase@csa2.lbl.gov (SCOTT I CHASE) writes:
>In article <1d9lptINN94@agate.berkeley.edu>, ted@physics3 (Emory F. Bunn) writes...
>>In article <1992Nov4.203930.20410@murdoch.acc.Virginia.EDU> crb7q@kelvin.seas.Virginia.EDU (Cameron Randale Bass) writes:
>> I prefer pixies.
>>(Stuff deleted.)
>>I said:
>>>>Dark matter, in contrast, seems qualitatively to explain what's observed
>>>>without any completely outrageous new physics.
>>>
>>To which Dale replied:
>>> Except, of course, for the completely outrageous production of
>>> unknown matter.
>
>[...Ted's response deleted...]
>
>I would like to support Ted's comments by adding that I can't imagine
>any particle physicist who would argue that we have identified the
>complete spectrum of fundamental particles. HEP is a very young science.
>It's amazing, IMHO, that we have been able to arrive at any kind of
>synthesis in so short a time. But having achieved this with the Standard
>Model, we should not draw the conclusion that all that's left is dotting
>the i's and crossing the t's.
Though I am a bit surprised by this statement since I believe you have,
in the past, posited that there was very little fundamental left
to discover, I do agree. However, basing one's cosmology on the
*requirement* that new, unknown matter actually comprises most
of the known universe seems extremely speculative.
>I think that it is far from "outrageous" to speculate that there are
>vast amounts of "unknown", a.k.a. nonbaryonic matter in the Universe. In
>fact, questions of abundance aside, I regard it as likely that other
I did not say that such *speculation* was outrageous, it was the
*production* that seems outrageous. I would be perfectly happy
if all discussions of nonbaryonic dark matter were preceeded by
the statement that 'this is extremely tenuous speculation'.
After all, apparently HEP theorists did not do a very good job
extending the Standard Model to predict the top mass. Why should
we take as anything but doubtful fancy the tenuous speculative
extentions that predict such things?
>forms of matter do exist. I think it would be both presumptuous and
>a bit naive to think that at this early stage in our understanding of
>the high-energy world that nothing fundamentally new will show up.
I agree. That doesn't imply that we are awash in the fundamentally
new.
>One reason that the dark matter hypothesis is so popular is that it is
>so straightforward to test. Conversely, long-range modifications to GR
>are very messy to study in the lab. Dark matter searches, now just
>starting, are a natural extension of our decades long experience with
>cosmic ray physics - looking up into the sky to search for particles raining
>down on us. Much of what we know about particle physics comes from this
>avenue of research.
More appropriately, much of what we *don't* know seems to come
from this avenue. Gamma ray bursters and extremely high energy
particles come directly to mind.
However, how easy it is to test is a matter of debate. I suspect
that I could invent a dark matter distribution of various forms
of dark matter with different interactions that would pass any and
all observational tests. I would be happy to hear differently,
but I'm not holding my breath.
>The possibility that dark matter dominates the Universe has reminded
>physicists that we have never really studied "cosmic ray" physics with
>the kind of completeness that it deserves. We have almost completely
>ignored the possibility of weakly interacting particles in the cosmic
>radiation. We have been entirely preoccupied with charged particles, which
>are easily studied using emulsions and plastics. Now we have embarked
>on a program to search for other types of particles, which if successful
>will surely revolutionize particle physics, even if the things that are
>found end up having no significance in explaining galactic rotation curves
>and other problems with large scale gravitation.
I agree. How about making $400 million a year available, and
we'll let y'all have $40 million for cosmic ray research? I suspect
the concrete requirements (pun intented) for cosmic ray research
are somewhat lower than SSC.
dale bass
--
C. R. Bass crb7q@virginia.edu
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
University of Virginia
Charlottesville, Virginia (804) 924-7926
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Newsgroups: sci.physics Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!charon.amdahl.com!pacbell.com!decwrl!concert!uvaarpa!murdoch!kelvin.seas.Virginia.EDU!crb7q From: crb7q@kelvin.seas.Virginia.EDU (Cameron Randale Bass) Subject: Re: No big crunch? Message-ID: <1992Nov5.211058.25220@murdoch.acc.Virginia.EDU> Sender: usenet@murdoch.acc.Virginia.EDU Organization: University of Virginia References: <1992Nov4.203930.20410@murdoch.acc.Virginia.EDU> <1d9lptINN94@agate.berkeley.edu> <5NOV199210450757@csa2.lbl.gov> Date: Thu, 5 Nov 1992 21:10:58 GMT Lines: 91