Article View: sci.physics
Article #4258Re: Some physics questions
From: Mcirvin
Date: Sat, 07 Nov 1992 22:02
Date: Sat, 07 Nov 1992 22:02
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2212 bytes
brahm@cco.caltech.edu (David E. Brahm) writes: >sichase@csa1.lbl.gov (SCOTT I CHASE) writes: >> What makes the speed of light any more fundamental than the charge >> of an electron, or the electroweak mixing angle? >Forgive me for jumping into a thread I haven't followed, but the obvious >answer is that the speed of light has *dimensions*, and thus is determined >by (or *defines*) the units you work in. Once you set up (Planck) units >where c=G=hbar=1, the remaining physical constants (the dimensionless ones) >are the interesting ones. In partial defense of Scott, you *can* just as easily define some coupling constant to be 1 (thereby making the question of "why does it have that value?" meaningless) and push the corresponding information into the speed of light. This is exactly what atomic physicists do when they use units in which Coulomb's Law has a coefficient of 1 and the speed of light is 137. Then the question "Why is the electromagnetic coupling constant what it is?" becomes "Why is the speed of light what it is?" The point is that physics as now practiced has a certain number of fundamental free parameters, and one of the jobs of future physics is presumably to find explanations for them; but the way particle physicists usually express those free parameters, c is not one of them. The question "Light travels at some speed. Why that speed?" becomes part of "Why do things made of matter have the sizes and run at the speeds that they do?" which is really a question about masses and coupling constants. -- Matt McIrvin
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!haven.umd.edu!darwin.sura.net!jvnc.net!yale.edu!think.com!rpi!usenet.coe.montana.edu!news.u.washington.edu!ogicse!das-news.harvard.edu!husc-news.harvard.edu!husc8!mcirvin From: mcirvin@husc8.harvard.edu (Mcirvin) Newsgroups: sci.physics Subject: Re: Some physics questions Message-ID: <mcirvin.721173771@husc8> Date: 7 Nov 92 22:02:51 GMT Article-I.D.: husc8.mcirvin.721173771 References: <5NOV199211284285@csa2.lbl.gov> <1992Nov6.175022.13136@galois.mit.edu> <6NOV199212364099@csa1.lbl.gov> <1dg27fINNihp@gap.caltech.edu> Distribution: na Lines: 31 Nntp-Posting-Host: husc8.harvard.edu