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Article #4758SSC: contracts let for accelerator spool pieces
From: Russ Wylie
Date: Mon, 05 Oct 1992 20:05
Date: Mon, 05 Oct 1992 20:05
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5263 bytes
Contact: Russ Wylie (214) 708 1045 IMMEDIATE RELEASE DALLAS, TX. -- (Friday, October 2, 1992) -- Two parallel contracts for competitive development of "spool pieces," key components of the Superconducting Super Collider subatomic particle accelerator, have been awarded to Martin Marietta Corporation of Littleton, CO, and to Westinghouse Electric Corporation of Sunnyvale, CA. Each contract is valued at slightly less than $3 million. The contracts were awarded by the Superconducting Super Collider Laboratory, Dr. Theodore Kozman, an associate director of the Laboratory and head of the accelerator systems division, said that the two contracts will run in parallel. They are designed to establish two suppliers to compete for an eventual fixed-price "winner-take-all" procurement for high-volume production of more than 1400 units. Each unit will weigh about 2,000 kilograms (about 4,400 pounds) and measure 0.6 meters (about 24 inches) in diameter and 4.6 meters (about 15 feet) in length. Kozman described the contracts as having two phases. "In the first phase, the two companies will fabricate two prototype models each and deliver them in May 1993, along with designs for subsequent preproduction units," he said. "Both the prototype models and the designs will be reviewed by the Laboratory before directing the firms to proceed to the second phase of the contract." In phase two, each company will build 20 preproduction units with deliveries scheduled for the summer of 1994. While the final preproduction units are being delivered and tested, the firms will be asked to submit competitive bids for a separate production contract that will call for delivery of the remaining approximately 1400 spool pieces. Particle accelerators are used in basic research to study the fundamental forces and building blocks of nature. In colliding beam accelerators like the Super Collider, two beams of particles are accelerated in opposite directions so that the particles can be brought into collisions inside detectors that will record and track the resulting debris. By studying the results of collisions, scientists are able to advance humankind's understanding of the universe: how it works, and what it is made of. The Super Collider's main accelerators will consist of two parallel rings of magnets that will guide and focus two separate, counter-rotating particle beams, as their energies are accelerated by carefully timed pulses of microwave energy. Each particle beam will be contained in a sealed stainless steel beam tube that will run through the center of the string of magnets. Spool pieces will be installed at intervals among the magnets, typically following a "half cell," which consists of a series of five bending magnets and one focusing magnet. The spool pieces will connect the accelerators to exterior controls, instrumentation, power, and liquid helium and nitrogen cryogenics. The cooling fluids are circulated through the spool pieces and accelerator magnets to keep their temperature at near absolute zero. At such low temperature, the accelerator magnets superconduct, i.e., electricity flows through the magnet coils without resistive loss. Superconductivity makes possible powerful and highly efficient magnets for controlling the accelerator particle beams. The spool pieces also provide vacuum pressure that will keep extraneous molecules out of the beam pipe where they would interfere with the particles and knock them off their paths. In the Super Collider, the two main colliding beam accelerators will be installed, one on top of the other, in a race-track-shaped course 87 kilometers (54 miles) in circumference. The beams will be contained deep underground in a tunnel measuring a little more than 4 meters (14 ft.) in diameter. Each colliding beam accelerator will consist of 430 "cells" and their spool pieces. The total for the two accelerators will be about 8600 bending magnets, 1600 focusing magnets, and 1400 spool pieces. The work under the contracts will be performed by the Civil Space and Communications Company, Astronautics Group, of Martin Marietta; and the Electronics Systems Group, Marine Division, of Westinghouse. The Super Collider Laboratory is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by the Universities Research Association, Inc., a not-for-profit corporation of 79 leading research universities in the United States and Canada. ## Russ Wylie, Director, External Affairs, Super Collider Laboratory Dallas, TX 75237 214 708 1045; FAX 214 708 0000
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!sequent!ogicse!uwm.edu!caen!uakari.primate.wisc.edu!aplcen.apl.jhu.edu!darwin.sura.net!rsg1.er.usgs.gov!ornl!sunova!sscvx1.ssc.gov!wylie From: wylie@sscvx1.ssc.gov (Russ Wylie) Newsgroups: sci.physics Subject: SSC: contracts let for accelerator spool pieces Message-ID: <1992Oct5.200556.3052@sunova.ssc.gov> Date: 5 Oct 92 20:05:56 GMT Article-I.D.: sunova.1992Oct5.200556.3052 Sender: usenet@sunova.ssc.gov (News Admin) Distribution: all Organization: External Affairs, Super Collider Lab Lines: 86 Nntp-Posting-Host: 134.3.126.163