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Article #884

Re: Question about dimmer switch and lamp.

#884
From: Anthony E. Siegman
Date: Wed, 08 Apr 1992 15:51
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>> Can someone versed in physics please explain this phenomenon?
>> Given an incandescent lamp with a dimmer switch. The lamp is on.
>> One can then slowly turn the dimmer knob and reduce the light

>The resistance of the filament is very much dependent on its
>temperature.  When the filament is cool the resistance is low
>so that at a given setting of the dimmer most of the energy is

OK.  Agreed, there seems to be a hysteresis in light output vs dimmer
knob setting.

But can anyone say authoritatively, if you slowly ("adiabatically")
vary either the current or the voltage applied to a light bulb
(letting it come to temperature equilibrium at each setting), will
there be a *true hysteresis*, or a true bistable behavior, in the
light versus current, or the light versus voltage curves?  

Or is the hysteresis only in the dimmer-light bulb combination, and
really more in the dimmer's response to a nonlinear load than to any
hysteresis in the light bulb itself?  

(I don't know the answer, but would hazard a guess that there's no
true hysteresis in the bulb itself.)
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Message-ID: <1992Apr8.155120.29611@EE.Stanford.EDU>
Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!stanford.edu!EE.Stanford.EDU!siegman
References: <1020006@hpdmd48.boi.hp.com> <jim.702689724@st-michael>

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Newsgroups: sci.physics
Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!stanford.edu!EE.Stanford.EDU!siegman
From: siegman@EE.Stanford.EDU (Anthony E. Siegman)
Subject: Re: Question about dimmer switch and lamp.
Message-ID: <1992Apr8.155120.29611@EE.Stanford.EDU>
Organization: Stanford University
References: <1020006@hpdmd48.boi.hp.com> <jim.702689724@st-michael>
Date: Wed, 8 Apr 92 15:51:20 GMT