Article View: sci.space.shuttle
Article #3653Re: Launch Pass
From: Brian Stuart Thorn
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1992 06:06
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1992 06:06
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Well, the launch date for STS-53 is not yet final (now there is a problem with one of Discovery's Auxillary Power Units) so a launch date for STS-54 is a bit premature, but the second week of January seems pretty stable. A Car Pass for Space Shuttle launches will put you on the NASA Causeway, a strip of land crossing the Banana River between Kennedy Space Center (on Merritt Island, Florida - between Cape Canaveral and the mainland) and the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station (on Cape Canaveral proper.) The NASA Causeway is about six miles due south (in the middle) of Launch Pad 39A and about seven miles south of Launch Pad 39B. This location is probably the best all-round viewing location for launches of the Space Shuttle, but there are some qualifiers... First, determine (from NASA press kits or other semi-technical sources) the launch azimuth for the Space Shuttle on the particular mission you hope to see launched. If it is a low-inclination flight (i.e., the normal 28.45 degree orbit) then the NASA Causeway car pass site is far and away the best spot to be. This azimuth will have the Shuttle travelling an arc eastward across the sky, creating the impression that the Shuttle flies right over you (it doesn't though!) On the other hand, a high-inclination launch (57 degrees) will take the Space Shuttle almost directly AWAY from the NASA Causeway site, and you'll be looking straight up the SRB plume. Now this is still EXTREMELY exciting and EXTREMELY impressive, but a better VIEWING site might be the Indian River shore in the Titusville, Florida area. Titusville is due west of the Kennedy Space Center launch pads, and a high-inclination launch will arc northward across the sky from your vantage point. There are pros and cons to both sites, but if you can get a pass, definitely go out to the NASA Causeway! The NASA Causeway site is equipped with loudspeakers broadcasting commentary from Shuttle Launch Control (the same as NASA-Select TV) so you'll know what's going on even if you don't have a radio. However, be advised that traffic on the Causeway can be terrible. My advice is to take plenty of food, drink, and sunblock and plan to spend a lot of time waiting. It's a smart idea to take some fold-up chairs and a picnic set-up, too. Pros for the Titusville area are easier access and a faster getaway after the launch. Cons are that some riverside locations charge you for the priviledge of parking there (ah, capitalism at work) and a radio station carrying launch coverage may be hard to find (keeping you in the dark as to what's happening in Launch Control.) Further, a morning launch may be lost in the rising sun as seen from Titusville. (If the launch is scheduled for within two hours of dawn, go down to Cocoa Beach instead.) For you information: STS-53 DISCOVERY (no earlier than 2 December) 57 degree orbit (high inclination - northeastward flightpath) STS-54 ENDEAVOUR (no earlier than 2nd week of January) 28.45 degree orbit (low inclination - due east flightpath) The second week of January is likely to be chilly, even in Florida, and especially standing on a causeway in the middle of a river. Be sure to bundle up! -Brian
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!portal!cup.portal.com!BrianT From: BrianT@cup.portal.com (Brian Stuart Thorn) Newsgroups: sci.space.shuttle Subject: Re: Launch Pass Message-ID: <69814@cup.portal.com> Date: Wed, 18 Nov 92 22:06:10 PST Organization: The Portal System (TM) References: <Bxw6Dt.L33@undergrad.math.waterloo.edu> Lines: 59