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Article #6370Platinum (was Re: Justification for the Space Program)
From: Paul Dietz
Date: Fri, 25 Dec 1992 01:05
Date: Fri, 25 Dec 1992 01:05
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Gary mistated the concentration of platinum at Sudbury. It's about 1 ppm, and would not be worth mining were it not for the copper and nickel. The platinum-rich part of the layered ultramafics in South Africa hits several ounces per ton. Placer deposits can be much richer but are limited. It would be interesting to know the platinum concentration in tropical nickel laterite deposits. Detecting platinum is actually nontrivial, as, on a small scale, its concentration in rocks can be rather nonuniform. Just picking up a rock and sending it to the lab for analysis won't do; you must grind up tons to get a decent sample. Automotive catalytic converters contain a bit less than 3 grams of PGEs, mostly platinum, with some palladium and rhodium. The cost of platinum is currently somewhere around $350/oz, not $500. If we ever go to a full-nuclear economy, a significant source of the PGEs ruthenium, rhodium and palladium will be from reprocessed nuclear waste. A 1 GWe reactor operated for a year should produce on the order of tens of kilograms of each of these, particularly ruthenium. Paul F. Dietz dietz@cs.rochester.edu
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Newsgroups: sci.space Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!wupost!udel!rochester!dietz From: dietz@cs.rochester.edu (Paul Dietz) Subject: Platinum (was Re: Justification for the Space Program) Message-ID: <1992Dec25.010524.23493@cs.rochester.edu> Organization: University of Rochester References: <1992Dec19.143517.23184@cs.rochester.edu> <20DEC199222321742@judy.uh.edu> <1992Dec24.065127.29209@ke4zv.uucp> Distribution: usa, world Date: Fri, 25 Dec 1992 01:05:24 GMT Lines: 24