Article View: sci.space
Article #6403Re: SSF Progress
From: Cohen Andy Cohen
Date: Fri, 18 Dec 1992 23:44
Date: Fri, 18 Dec 1992 23:44
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I'm very impressed that a Design Project leader would take the time to post in such detail! Many of what has gone between postings in this thread are interesting and some are questionable.....Note that we on WP-02 (both MDA and NASA) are currently looking at well over 200 contract changes. Two changes of interest: 1. Change from crew-built-in-EVA approach to a PreIntegrated Truss (PIT)i.e., prebuilt on the ground then shipped up to orbit and attached to previous peices.... This was the biggy a couple of years ago and was driven by the Fischer-Price (not the toymaker!) study on EVA maintainance time...I personally believe that this was not the true reason....I think it was because the truss elements (sticks) would not be strong enough.....not to mention that the crew could never had built it all by hand before using up all their air....The PIT was what MDA originally wanted to do back in phase B, but I've heard they (NASA) wanted it built by Astronauts....This was the biggest one and if we had started with this approach in '88 a good amount of $ would have been saved. True...due to the shuttle's limitations and weight there is less power and a smaller size..... part of this change included halving the modules which saved tons as well as eliminating two of the resource nodes. 2. Another big change which is going through these days allows the electronic devices to switch to backup components at failures....known as a logical "string" as opposed to a physical...In the old way a physical string is made up of a set of devices...multiple strings provided reliability during failure...the system would switch to the other string...However the additional backup devices were scrubbed out of the program.... the strings were incomplete..... The newer design allows the systems to continue to operate after 2 failures have occured. Devices within the logical string switch rather than the whole string..in the old way if a device failed, so would SSF.....This change is a direct result of #1 above as well as other scrubs.... These two big changes have had the most impact and get the most press..... neither are due to ANY technical stupidity on the part of MDA....nor poor mgmt practices..... The fact is...SSF is a hard thing to do and we are ALL learning how to do it as we go along. True there were probably cheaper ways to go, but these cheaper ways depend on hindsight. This is a development program which in unofficially fixed price...even though it's officially cost plus and managed as such... I repeat what I posted here months ago....SSF will teach us how to build big massive structures in orbit.....you can't do much in space until you know how to do that...... Killing SSF now would be almost as bad as allowing Skylab to fall out of orbit (OK, maybe not that bad...).....In my opinion what the program needs is extreme stability and enforced accountability... NASA mgmt must not be allowed to change and move on to other jobs.....Too many NASA bigshots have stomped their way through the program thinking they can wrestle it under control by banging their fist on the table during big meetings then bullying everybody.....Then moving on.... The upper mgrs should be forced to be accountable for stupid expensive wastes....
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arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!cs.utexas.edu!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!caen!spool.mu.edu!umn.edu!lynx!l30346.mdc.com!userReferences:
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Newsgroups: sci.space Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!cs.utexas.edu!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!caen!spool.mu.edu!umn.edu!lynx!l30346.mdc.com!user From: Cohen@.mdc.com (Andy Cohen) Subject: Re: SSF Progress Message-ID: <Cohen-181292151451@l30346.mdc.com> Date: Fri, 18 Dec 92 23:44:47 GMT Organization: MDA-W Followup-To: sci.space Distribution: sci References: <Bz9H23.9FM.1@cs.cmu.edu> Lines: 54