Article View: uk.environment.conservation
Article #69Re: IFAW - Saving Harp Seals
From: pearl
Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 13:44
Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 13:44
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6696 bytes
infantile liar "useless suspect" <godbless@pat.tillman> wrote in message news:N%sjc.27208$hR1.8850@fe2.texas.rr.com... pearl wrote: <..> > > The consumption of meat, eggs, milk, and cheese did not > > have negative associations with any of the causes of death investigated. > > See this one from the same author, dummy: > Diet, obesity, and risk of fatal prostate cancer > > DA Snowdon, RL Phillips and W Choi > > Findings described in this report are for 6,763 white male Seventh-day > Adventists who completed a dietary questionnaire in 1960. Between 1960 > and 1980 mortality data were collected on cohort members. *Overweight* > men had a significantly higher risk of fatal prostate cancer than men > near their desirable weight. The predicted relative risk of fatal > prostate cancer was 2.5 for *overweight* men. Suggestive positive > associations were also seen between fatal prostate cancer and the > consumption of milk, cheese, eggs, and meat. There was an orderly dose- > response between each of the four animal products and risk. The > predicted relative risk of fatal prostate cancer was 3.6 for those who > heavily consumed all four animal products. The results of this study and > others suggest that animal product consumption and *obesity* may be risk > factors for fatal prostate cancer. > MY EMPHASIS, DUMMY. > http://aje.oupjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/120/2/244 > > Same survey, same researchers. Compare these findings to other studies of > *OVERWEIGHT* study participants. *Obesity* kills, J Clin Gastroenterol. 1986 Aug;8(4):451-3. Energy intake and body weight in ovo-lacto vegetarians. Levin N, Rattan J, Gilat T. Vegetarians have a lower body weight than omnivores. In this study the relationship between the weight/height ratio and food consumption was evaluated in 92 ovo-lacto vegetarians and 113 omnivores in Israel. The average weight of the vegetarians was significantly lower than that of the omnivores (60.8 kg vs. 69.1 kg), even though the vegetarian diet supplied a significantly higher amount of calories than the nonvegetarian diet (3,030.5 cal/day vs. 2,626.8 cal/day). Consumption of fat was similar in both groups. Carbohydrate consumption was higher in the vegetarians while protein consumption was lower. The prevalence of obesity was significantly lower in the vegetarian group (5.4%) as compared to 19.5% among the omnivores. The lower body weight of vegetarians despite a higher caloric intake is of considerable interest. PMID: 3760524 Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1998 May;22(5):454-60. Low body mass index in non-meat eaters: the possible roles of animal fat, dietary fibre and alcohol. Appleby PN, Thorogood M, Mann JI, Key TJ. Imperial Cancer Research Fund Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford, UK. OBJECTIVE: To examine the associations of diet and other lifestyle factors with body mass index (BMI) using data from the Oxford Vegetarian Study. SUBJECTS: 1914 male and 3378 female non-smokers aged 20-89 y at recruitment to the study. MEASUREMENTS: All subjects completed a diet/lifestyle questionnaire at recruitment giving details of their usual diet and other characteristics including height and weight, smoking and drinking habits, amount of exercise, occupation and reproductive history. Answers to the food frequency questionnaire were used to classify subjects as either meat eaters or non-meat eaters, and to estimate intakes of animal fat and dietary fibre. Subjects were further classified according to their alcohol consumption, exercise level, social class, past smoking habits and parity. RESULTS: Mean BMI was lower in non-meat eaters than in meat eaters in all age groups for both men and women. Overall age-adjusted mean BMIs in kg/m2 were 23.18 and 22.05 for male meat eaters and non-meat eaters respectively (P < 0.0001) and 22.32 and 21.32 for female meat eaters and non-meat eaters respectively (P < 0.0001). In addition to meat consumption, dietary fibre intake, animal fat intake, social class and past smoking were all independently associated with BMI in both men and women; alcohol consumption was independently associated with BMI in men, and parity was independently associated with BMI in women. After adjusting for these factors, the differences in mean BMI between meat eaters and non-meat eaters were reduced by 36% in men and 31% in women. CONCLUSIONS: Non-meat eaters are thinner than meat eaters. This may be partly due to a higher intake of dietary fibre, a lower intake of animal fat, and only in men a lower intake of alcohol. PMID: 9622343 <..>
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 10f0bf,f4ff2ac8b1cab448 X-Google-Thread: f504b,c5b9c5d2afe6a0d1 X-Google-Thread: fb374,c5b9c5d2afe6a0d1 X-Google-Thread: 11428d,c5b9c5d2afe6a0d1 X-Google-Thread: 107644,c5b9c5d2afe6a0d1 X-Google-Thread: f4f17,f4ff2ac8b1cab448 X-Google-Attributes: gid10f0bf,gidf504b,gidfb374,gid11428d,gid107644,gidf4f17,public X-Google-ArrivalTime: 2004-04-27 06:44:28 PST Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!archiver1.google.com!news2.google.com!news.maxwell.syr.edu!newsfeed.icl.net!newsfeed.fjserv.net!colt.net!newsfeed.esat.net!news.esat.net!not-for-mail From: "pearl" <tea@signguestbook.ie> Newsgroups: uk.environment.conservation,can.general,can.politics,can.rec.boating,can.rec.fishing,alt.animals.ethics.vegetarian Subject: Re: IFAW - Saving Harp Seals Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 14:44:59 +0100 Organization: http://www.iol.ie/~creature/creature.htm Lines: 95 Message-ID: <c6loej$8gj$1@kermit.esat.net> References: <evv2805755dbe5kva89743oim39n5qvkfl@4ax.com> <NGfgc.147429$Pk3.92697@pd7tw1no> <11c3082a.0404210002.55ad26b5@posting.google.com> <c6656s$kd2$1@kermit.esat.net> <11c3082a.0404211408.2767fe54@posting.google.com> <40870070.27616059@news.gv.shawcable.net> <OlDhc.6081$e4.2229@newsread2.news.pas.earthlink.net> <40870439.28585313@news.gv.shawcable.net> <c6c6ol$ddb$1@kermit.esat.net> <108jg9r7ol4bp4b@news.supernews.com> <c6desu$o9l$1@kermit.esat.net> <108lmguqv5ngg51@news.supernews.com> <c6ev49$6cc$1@kermit.esat.net> <NAfjc.26954$hR1.3382@fe2.texas.rr.com> <c6lj7p$6vj$1@kermit.esat.net> <Itsjc.27204$hR1.5141@fe2.texas.rr.com> <c6lle8$7kq$1@kermit.esat.net> <N%sjc.27208$hR1.8850@fe2.texas.rr.com> NNTP-Posting-Host: dialup078.ts527.cwt.esat.net X-Trace: kermit.esat.net 1083073821 8723 194.165.160.78 (27 Apr 2004 13:50:21 GMT) X-Complaints-To: abuse@esat.net NNTP-Posting-Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 13:50:21 +0000 (UTC) X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Newsreader: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106