🚀 go-pugleaf

RetroBBS NetNews Server

Inspired by RockSolid Light RIP Retro Guy

10 total messages Started by Les Brown Sat, 11 Jun 2005 10:51
Fast train safety called 'B-class'
#111
Author: Les Brown
Date: Sat, 11 Jun 2005 10:51
145 lines
7645 bytes
From:

http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2005/06/10/1118347597254.html

Fast train safety called 'B-class'
By Ewan Hannan and Richard Baker
June 11, 2005

Safety experts have called the State Government's new safety system for the
$750 million regional fast train project a "B-class" stopgap solution.

Britain's main safety authority has warned that the system, which is used in
the UK, is of limited value when trains are travelling above 130 km/h, 30
km/h slower than Victoria's fast trains.

Just weeks before the Government announced $44 million for the new system,
the European Commission criticised it as a "B-class system", wrongly
promoted as a "cheap and easy" solution to rail safety.

The Age has also obtained documents through Freedom of Information that show
construction on the project is running up to 20 months behind the
Government's original schedule.

Contractors have missed both original and revised completion dates, with
fast trains now not due to run before the middle of next year.

Contractors said the project has been delayed by the Government's decision
to install the British-based safety system, known as Train Protection and
Warning System, on trains using the proposed fast rail routes to Geelong,
Ballarat, Bendigo and the Latrobe Valley.

Documents reveal that the Government bought the system in early 2004 without
a full safety assessment.

The decision to install the $44 million system caused havoc with the
signalling designs for the fast rail network, resulting in delays and cost
blow-outs.

"As reported last month, serious potential delay issues have now been
identified associated with signal design and installation," an April 2004
Government report on the project states.

Bill Wild, the managing director of the John Holland Group, which is
upgrading the Bendigo and Latrobe lines, told The Age that implementing the
safety system was causing delays.

"There was a substantial change so that part is significantly delayed but
the other parts of the job are going well," he said.

Transport Minister Peter Batchelor said the decision to install the system
was made by Victoria's public transport safety regulator, Graham Edkins,
following an inquiry into the January 2003 Waterfall train crash in NSW,
which killed seven people.

Mr Edkins refused to be interviewed by The Age.

Mr Batchelor acknowledged last December that the safety system would be more
expensive, but said it was essential "we have the safest system" available.

But the head of the Waterfall inquiry, Peter McInerney, recommended that a
more efficient system than TPWS be installed in NSW.

He said the better system would allow trains to be spaced on a network at
safe distances.

"This allows for a more efficient use of the available infrastructure, while
ensuring high levels of safety. This type of technology is currently being
used in Perth. It is the type of technology that should be used for reasons
of both safety and efficiency on the NSW network."

The Victorian Government has defended its purchase of the system, saying the
safety regulator had accepted "independent international expert analysis"
that found TPWS was the best.

It is designed to stop trains running through red signals, reducing the risk
of collision and derailment.

Loops placed at danger points calculated the train's speed, and if the train
was going too fast the brakes were automatically activated. Originally, the
system was to be installed only on the new V/Locity trains - those capable
of 160 km/h.

But it will now be extended to all trains on the four upgraded lines.

The Government insists the costs will not blow out, but in Britain the cost
has risen from an initial �150 million ($365 million) to �585 million.

British Health and Safety Commission chairman Bill Callaghan said the system
was limited when trains went over 130 km/h. He said an enhanced system,
known as "TPWS+" was still only a "stopgap solution".

Just last month, Britain's train driver union, the Associated Society of
Locomotive Engineers and Firemen, said the safety system was not always
adequate in responding.

This recent criticism followed a British rail safety inquiry in 2001 that
found TPWS had "significant shortcomings".

"Its limitations have become more apparent as its cost has escalated. We
doubt it would have been adopted had both these factors been known more
reliably at the outset," the inquiry's co-chairmen, Professor John Uff and
Lord Cullen, wrote.

"The effectiveness of TPWS is least where the risk is greatest: on
high-speed trains with braking capability well below the optimum. The real
concern of the public lies in the possibility of further catastrophic
accidents. TPWS will not remove that concern."

In 2002, former British Rail operations manager Peter Rayner described TPWS
as old technology that had the potential to make safety on British railways
even worse.

He said TPWS was responsible for many train delays.

Mr Batchelor last December said $44 million of a $133 million blow-out on
the project was due to the expansion of the safety system to all trains
using fast rail lines. Mr Batchelor insisted yesterday that much of the
criticism of the TPWS referred to earlier versions.

"We expanded our original TPWS system to include its application at more
high-risk locations or circumstances," he said, adding the system had been
adapted to suit Australian conditions.

"We've had identified for us by the safety regulator the high-risk issues
for trains . . . such as going through a red light, or where the driver is
incapacitated or goes too fast around sharp curves, or too fast into
junctions or turnouts," he said.

"These are the areas where you need an additional level of external safety
protection, and that's what it's designed to provide."

Opposition transport spokesman Terry Mulder said "obviously the safety
system was purchased without a thorough investigation" of its capabilities.

"Peter Batchelor will be crossing his fingers and hoping it works - and that
will give no confidence at all to commuters who are going to be travelling
on those four lines," he said.

Mr Batchelor said he believed the $750 million forecast budget would be
adequate, and fast trains would be running from the middle of next year.
*********************************************************************************

Comments anyone?

Les Brown
Re: Fast train safety called 'B-class'
#112
Author: Chris Brownbill
Date: Sat, 11 Jun 2005 12:39
21 lines
1525 bytes
Les Brown wrote:
> From:
> 
> http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2005/06/10/1118347597254.html
> 
> Fast train safety called 'B-class'
> By Ewan Hannan and Richard Baker
> June 11, 2005
> 

> 
> Comments anyone?
> 
> Les Brown

The Age are being naughty boys here.  Either that or just very lazy.

The arricle is full of factual errors and unchallenged assertions - 
journalism 101 really.

A sad example of the state to which a once fine newspaper has slipped.
Re: Fast train safety called 'B-class'
#113
Author: David Hansen
Date: Sat, 11 Jun 2005 20:47
63 lines
3695 bytes
On Sat, 11 Jun 2005 10:51:39 GMT someone who may be Les Brown
<gunzel51@hotmail.com> quoted this:-

>http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2005/06/10/1118347597254.html

>Documents reveal that the Government bought the system in early 2004 without
>a full safety assessment.

I doubt if the behaviour of trains in Australia is that different to
trains in the UK. It is largely a matter of engineering/physics.

The strengths and weaknesses of TPWS were well known in 2004.
http://www.hse.gov.uk/railways/liveissues/tps.htm is a good
comparison of TPWS with a better system and there are a number of
links from there to more information.

>He said the better system would allow trains to be spaced on a network at
>safe distances.

That sounds like moving block. Very good, but very expensive and
only used in a few places.

>The Government insists the costs will not blow out, but in Britain the cost
>has risen from an initial �150 million ($365 million) to �585 million.

Cost has risen because a number of enhancements were considered
desirable. Personally I don't think some of them are desirable, but
that is a matter of personal prejudice.

>This recent criticism followed a British rail safety inquiry in 2001 that
>found TPWS had "significant shortcomings".

Since then, although not perfect, TPWS has been demonstrated to be
rather better than originally thought in a number of ways. It has
already prevented crashes, while the perfect system remains a dream.

>"The effectiveness of TPWS is least where the risk is greatest: on
>high-speed trains with braking capability well below the optimum. The real
>concern of the public lies in the possibility of further catastrophic
>accidents. TPWS will not remove that concern."

ICBW, but I am not aware that there has yet been a crash in the UK
which TPWS would have failed to prevent, while a better system would
have prevented it.

>"Peter Batchelor will be crossing his fingers and hoping it works - and that
>will give no confidence at all to commuters who are going to be travelling
>on those four lines," he said.

It has already worked in the UK, both in cases where the driver had
not reacted and in cases where the driver had reacted, but if the
driver had not then TPWS would have reacted shortly afterwards.

It is still very expensive in the cost per equivalent fatality
prevented compared to what the same money could do on the roads, but
party politicians want vast amounts of money spent on railway safety
while they don't give a shit about road safety.


-- 
 David Hansen, Edinburgh | PGP email preferred-key number F566DA0E
 I will always explain revoked keys, unless the UK government
 prevents me by using the RIP Act 2000.
Re: Fast train safety called 'B-class'
#114
Author: Andrew Price
Date: Sat, 11 Jun 2005 21:55
9 lines
1205 bytes
On Sat, 11 Jun 2005 21:47:37 +0100, David Hansen
<SENDdavidNOhSPAM@spidacom.co.uk> wrote:

>>He said the better system would allow trains to be spaced on a network at
>>safe distances.
>
>That sounds like moving block. 

No, fixed block and ATP (the newspaper article refers to Perth).
Re: Fast train safety called 'B-class'
#115
Author: Les Brown
Date: Sun, 12 Jun 2005 01:07
21 lines
2241 bytes
>
>It is still very expensive in the cost per equivalent fatality
>prevented compared to what the same money could do on the roads, but
>party politicians want vast amounts of money spent on railway safety
>while they don't give a shit about road safety.

That maybe true in the UK, but here in Australia, they spend billions on
road improvements and very little on rail. Consequently, whilst road
fatalities have trended to decline in the last 35 years despite many times
more vehicles on the roads, rail has not been as dramatic, if at all,
despite there being far fewer trains. 

The main rail line between Melbourne and Sydney substantially follows the
original route laid down in the 1870's-1880's. The main highway route
between these two cities is totally different from when it was first
surveyed. Rail carries only 10% of all freight traffic between the two - it
declined as a result of cheaper costs of road cartage. It's about time rail
caught up after decades of neglect. Better value for money would have been
obtained if rail had kept pace with road improvements.

Les Brown
Re: Fast train safety called 'B-class'
#106
Author: Michael
Date: Sun, 12 Jun 2005 08:16
15 lines
1407 bytes
Chris Brownbill <chrisbrownbill@optusnet.com.au> wrote in news:42aadb66$0
$17509$afc38c87@news.optusnet.com.au:

> The Age are being naughty boys here.  Either that or just very lazy.
> 
> The arricle is full of factual errors and unchallenged assertions - 
> journalism 101 really.
> 
> A sad example of the state to which a once fine newspaper has slipped.

Face it, Regional Fast Rail is a costly farce. 

Just ask all the commuters who are against it because it's not going to 
deliver any real benefit to them! The facts are in writing, and there's no 
denying it.
Re: Fast train safety called 'B-class'
#107
Author: Paul Blair
Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2005 05:55
42 lines
3267 bytes
Les Brown wrote:
>>It is still very expensive in the cost per equivalent fatality
>>prevented compared to what the same money could do on the roads, but
>>party politicians want vast amounts of money spent on railway safety
>>while they don't give a shit about road safety.
> 
> 
> That maybe true in the UK, but here in Australia, they spend billions on
> road improvements and very little on rail. Consequently, whilst road
> fatalities have trended to decline in the last 35 years despite many times
> more vehicles on the roads, rail has not been as dramatic, if at all,
> despite there being far fewer trains. 
> 
> The main rail line between Melbourne and Sydney substantially follows the
> original route laid down in the 1870's-1880's. The main highway route
> between these two cities is totally different from when it was first
> surveyed. Rail carries only 10% of all freight traffic between the two - it
> declined as a result of cheaper costs of road cartage. It's about time rail
> caught up after decades of neglect. Better value for money would have been
> obtained if rail had kept pace with road improvements.
> 
> Les Brown

If you look at road crash figures, you will see that the decline in 
serious trauma coincided with the introduction of Australian Design 
Rules in 1970. Have a look at www.atsb.gov.au/road/pdf/mgraph23.pdf In a 
nutshell, changes like speed cameras RBT etc have played very little 
part in the reduction. Road spending has made some changes, but not as 
many as the dollars might suggest. But roads are starting to fall behind 
the demand as well now.

Governments like roads because they are not large money losers like 
rail. Apart from the responsibility for maintaining the road there's 
nothing else to do - everyone does their own thing. People pay their own 
bills, decide when to travel. For a government, this freedom is a big win.

Someone will pick me up on rail being losers. No matter how you do the 
books, rail cannot work at a profit these days. So it has to be fed from 
the public purse. This deprives pollies of money that they could use for 
their own re-election.

Paul Blair
Re: Fast train safety called 'B-class'
#108
Author: Daniel Bowen
Date: Wed, 15 Jun 2005 11:12
13 lines
1813 bytes
"Paul Blair" <pblair@pcug.org.au> wrote in message
news:42ad1fc0$0$13944$afc38c87@news.optusnet.com.au...
> Governments like roads because they are not large money losers like
> rail. Apart from the responsibility for maintaining the road there's
> nothing else to do - everyone does their own thing. People pay their own
> bills, decide when to travel. For a government, this freedom is a big win.

See
http://www.ptua.org.au/myths/petroltax.shtml

Cheers,

Daniel
Re: Fast train safety called 'B-class'
#109
Author: David Hansen
Date: Wed, 15 Jun 2005 17:48
15 lines
1713 bytes
On Mon, 13 Jun 2005 15:55:20 +1000 someone who may be Paul Blair
<pblair@pcug.org.au> wrote this:-

>Governments like roads because they are not large money losers like 
>rail. Apart from the responsibility for maintaining the road there's 
>nothing else to do - everyone does their own thing.

So, the police and hospitals are not organised by government.
Fascinating.


-- 
 David Hansen, Edinburgh | PGP email preferred-key number F566DA0E
 I will always explain revoked keys, unless the UK government
 prevents me by using the RIP Act 2000.
Re: Fast train safety called 'B-class'
#110
Author: Paul Blair
Date: Wed, 15 Jun 2005 21:16
22 lines
1865 bytes
David Hansen wrote:
> On Mon, 13 Jun 2005 15:55:20 +1000 someone who may be Paul Blair
> <pblair@pcug.org.au> wrote this:-
> 
> 
>>Governments like roads because they are not large money losers like 
>>rail. Apart from the responsibility for maintaining the road there's 
>>nothing else to do - everyone does their own thing.
> 
> 
> So, the police and hospitals are not organised by government.
> Fascinating.
> 
> 

Read the words. Governments do *not* like hospitals - they lose money, 
and they get grief from disgruntled users. I live in a city where the 
police force is outsourced, as the gov't finds it cheaper, and 
complaints go to the providers.

Paul Blair
Canberra
Thread Navigation

This is a paginated view of messages in the thread with full content displayed inline.

Messages are displayed in chronological order, with the original post highlighted in green.

Use pagination controls to navigate through all messages in large threads.

Back to All Threads