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Article #223

Re: What's wrong with geothermal?

#223
From: Tim Josling
Date: Mon, 01 Jan 2007 00:51
27 lines
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Greg Locock wrote:
> 
> I'm sorry, you are right. Alpha and beta decay are distinct from 
> fission.
> 
> Regards
> 
> Greg Locock

Alpha decay is not really fundamentally different from fission. With 
alpha decay, as with other forms of fission, the nucleus splits into two 
parts. It is just that with alpha decay one part consists of two protons 
and two neutrons ie an alpha particle. With other forms of fission, the 
two parts consist of quite large nuclei, often of roughly similar size.

With alpha decay the mechanism of decay is thought to be quantum 
tunnelling - the "alpha particle" gets close to the edge of the nucleus 
and tunnels through the potential barrier. Having escaped, it is driven 
away at high speed by eletric repulsion.

With the more usual forms of fission, the large nucleus is unstable, a 
bit like a large drop of water. Either spontaneously or as a result of 
being hit by a neutron, it breaks up into two parts.

Beta decay is indeed another thing altogether, governed by the weak force.

Tim Josling
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From: Tim Josling <tej_at_melbpc.org.au_rubbish@nospam.com>
Newsgroups: aus.environment.misc,aus.invest
Subject: Re: What's wrong with geothermal?
Date: Mon, 01 Jan 2007 11:51:13 +1100
Organization: Melbourne PC User Group Inc
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