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Article #528TOC for Understanding Japanese Information Processing
From: Chiaki Ishikawa
Date: Wed, 23 Jun 1993 16:02
Date: Wed, 23 Jun 1993 16:02
220 lines
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9163 bytes
PMC e-mail id: 1102
I don't know much about what this JAPAN.INF is. So I may miss the
whole point, but I took a short look and am impressed with the
throughfullness and the wide coverage of topics.
Such a book? is a great introduction to anyone who is interested in
writing software for the Japanese market.
However, if the authors of this info (a book to be published?) has more time, I would suggest
a few things be incoporated into the content.
Here is what I would add to the content in diff form.
*** japan.inf.toc.original Tue Jun 22 20:33:38 1993
--- japan.inf.toc Tue Jun 22 21:10:15 1993
***************
*** 49,54 ****
--- 49,58 ----
The Structure of Kanji
The History of Kanji
3: Japanese Character Set Standards
+ * Considering that Asian Character Set Standards and
+ Ineternational Character SEt STandards are mentioned in this chapter,
+ either the title of this chapter or the structure of the chapter might
+ need a rearranging. *
Non-electronic Character Set Standards
Electronic Character Set Standards
National Character Set Standards
***************
*** 68,73 ****
--- 72,78 ----
Non-electronic Versus Electronic Character Set Standards
Advice to Developers
4: Japanese Encoding Methods
+ * Ditto.*
National Encoding Methods
ASCII/JIS-Roman Encoding
EBCDIC/EBCDIK Encoding
***************
*** 102,107 ****
--- 107,113 ----
Input by Multiple Criteria
Input by Encoded Value
Input by Postal Code
+ * Input by Tcode. Tcode input software is mentioned elsewhere.*
Input by Association
In-line Conversion
Japanese Input Hardware
***************
*** 114,119 ****
--- 120,127 ----
New-JIS Array
Thumb-shift Array
50 Sounds Array
+ * Typical or Popular keyboard such as Sun *
+ * TRON Keyboard *
Roman Character Keyboard Arrays
M-style Array
High-speed Roman Array
***************
*** 129,135 ****
Outline Fonts
PostScript Fonts
TrueType Fonts
! Creating Your Own Fonts
Printer Output
PostScript Japanese Printers
Adobe Type Manager (ATM)
--- 137,143 ----
Outline Fonts
PostScript Fonts
TrueType Fonts
! Creating Your Own Fonts * Are you serious ? For all the chars? *
Printer Output
PostScript Japanese Printers
Adobe Type Manager (ATM)
***************
*** 138,143 ****
--- 146,152 ----
Computer Monitor Output
Vertically Set Japanese Text
External Character Handling
+ * I take this to mean `gaiji'. Is this correct ? *
Special Japanese Text Formatting Functions
Japanese Hyphenation
Japanese Justification
***************
*** 181,190 ****
--- 190,208 ----
Examining Japanese Text Files
8: Japanese Text Processing Tools
Operating Systems and Operating System Extensions
+ * I know that the proposed book? is meant for
+ non-Japanese market, but it would be a disservice to
+ omit the mention of Japanese manufacturer's PCs. Among
+ others, NEC-PC and its DOS ought to be mentioned.
+ After all, this is THE PC in Japan. How it is
+ different from IBM PC is a good introduction to
+ Japanese PC market of today. *
IBM DOS J/V (IBM PC and Compatibles)
Microsoft Windows-J (IBM DOS J/V)
KanjiTalk and WorldScript II (Macintosh)
GomTalk7 (Macintosh)
+ * SUN's JLE. No one can deny that Sun is more popular than
+ AIX or Irix in the Japanese market. *
AIX (RISC System/6000)
Irix (SGI workstations)
PenPoint
***************
*** 214,224 ****
NJStar (MS-DOS)
Nisus & Solo Writer (KanjiTalk)
FrameMaker-J (UNIX)
! Dedicated Japanese Word Processors
Page Layout Software
Aldus PageMaker-J (Microsoft Windows-J or KanjiTalk)
Adobe Illustrator-J (KanjiTalk)
FrameMaker-J (UNIX)
On-line Dictionaries
JDIC (MS-DOS or IBM DOS J/V)
MacJDic (KanjiTalk)
--- 232,250 ----
NJStar (MS-DOS)
Nisus & Solo Writer (KanjiTalk)
FrameMaker-J (UNIX)
! Dedicated Japanese Word Processors * Like Ichitaro?
! that runs on DOS or are yolu talking about dedicated
! Word processor hardware?*
Page Layout Software
Aldus PageMaker-J (Microsoft Windows-J or KanjiTalk)
Adobe Illustrator-J (KanjiTalk)
FrameMaker-J (UNIX)
+ * I now understand that this book is not intended to
+ cover non-commercial software, but Japanized version of TeX is pretty
+ popular among computer journals, and I heard that there was a project
+ for typesetting Japanese translation of Britannica using a
+ vertical-version of Japanized Tex! So why don't you at least
+ incorporate either NTT's version or ASCII's verison of TeX here ? *
On-line Dictionaries
JDIC (MS-DOS or IBM DOS J/V)
MacJDic (KanjiTalk)
***************
*** 227,236 ****
--- 253,298 ----
XJDIC (UNIX)
Quick Viewer (IBM DOS J/V or KanjiTalk)
Translator's Apprentice (NeXTSTEP)
+ * There seem to be a few new recent additions. I don't
+ have much experience though. *
Machine Translation Software
PC-Transer (IBM DOS J/V)
EZ JapaneseWriter (MS-DOS or IBM DOS J/V)
TheTranslator (KanjiTalk)
+ * The above except for PC-Transer (or was it Transor (sp)?)
+ may be a joke. I mean there are full-fledged powerful
+ translation systems available that run on EWS.
+ Case in point: Sharp DUET that runs on Sharp's UNIX
+ boxes. This particular product has probably the
+ largest customer base that consist of very serious users
+ such as divisions of DEC, Motorola, Olivetti, etc.
+ HP's EWS UNIX manuals have been translated by DUET and then
+ finished up by a editing agency.
+ PC-Transor's progenitor ran on Sun and other
+ workstations, but frankly I would vouch for Sharp's
+ commitment to user support and frequent bug fixes and
+ upgrades. Sharp's product has been in the market a lot
+ longer, and the serious users of DUET (including
+ myself) has given them many bug reports/sugestions, etc. which
+ Sharp promised to fix/incorporate in the product and
+ DUET is a very good system now.
+
+ Today's machine translation systems are only a support
+ tool that help human trnaslator's jobs. In this sense,
+ the user support is indispensable. The large user
+ group of Sharp's DUET and Sharp's commitment to
+ supporting its users is a big plus for this system.
+ Other companies such as Hitachi, Oki, Fujitsu and
+ others have some type of translation system going, but
+ the prototype systems or products don't match Sharp's
+ system's capability and Sharp's commitment to its product.
+ Many companies declined to respond to a request from a
+ translator's journal when the magazine featured a
+ special article comparing translation systems. Only a
+ few companies including Sharp were comfortable enough
+ with their products to answer the questions from the journal.
+ So I suggest you put in a section on Sharp DUET.
+ Be warned that Machine Translation (MT) is not a panacea. *
Terminal Software
YKH (MS-DOS or IBM DOS J/V)
KCom2 (MS-DOS or IBM DOS J/V)
***************
*** 238,243 ****
--- 300,308 ----
NinjaTerm (KanjiTalk)
Terminal-J (KanjiTalk)
kterm (UNIX)
+ * Why not include
+ - Japanized version of Kermit, and
+ - wterm popluar on DOS?
9: Using Japanese E-mail and News
Sending Japanese E-mail
Posting Japanese News
***************
*** 260,265 ****
--- 325,331 ----
The JP Domain
Bitnet Sites in Japan
Getting Connected
+ * I would say the appendix will be very very useful! *
A: Japanese Code Conversion Table
B: JIS X 0208-1990 Table
C: JIS X 0212-1990 Table
------------------------------------------------------------------
Chiaki Ishikawa Phone:+81-3-5702-0351
Personal Media Corp. FAX:+81-3-5702-0359
MY Bldg, 1-7-7 Hiratsuka, UUNET: ... uunet!pmcgw!ishikawa, or
Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142 ishikawa%pmcgw@uunet.uu.net, or
JAPAN (in Japan) ishikawa@personal-media.co.jp
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<1993Jun23.160245.7213@cis.vutbr.cz>Path:
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 110cdc,f81804a424150cff X-Google-Attributes: gid110cdc,public X-Google-ArrivalTime: 1993-06-23 21:11:55 PST Newsgroups: bit.software.international Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!gmd.de!newsserver.jvnc.net!howland.reston.ans.net!noc.near.net!uunet!news.univie.ac.at!alijku11!aci.cvut.cs!cis.vutbr.cz!insoft-l@cis.vutbr.cz From: pmcgw!personal-media.co.jp!ishikawa@uunet.UU.NET (Chiaki Ishikawa) Subject: TOC for Understanding Japanese Information Processing Date: Wed, 23 Jun 1993 16:02:45 GMT Message-ID: <1993Jun23.160245.7213@cis.vutbr.cz> Approved: insoft-l-moderator@cis.vutbr.cz Sender: insoft-l@cis.vutbr.cz Reply-To: <insoft-l@cis.vutbr.cz> Originator: insoft-l@cis.vutbr.cz Organization: Technical University of Brno, Czech Republic Lines: 223