Article View: comp.dsp
Article #212Re: Polhemus ISOTRACK/3-SPACE and VIRTUAL REALITY
From: Sjur Jonas Vestli
Date: Tue, 14 Apr 1992 07:42
Date: Tue, 14 Apr 1992 07:42
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In article <1992Apr8.005925.455@ee.ubc.ca>, jthornto@ee.ubc.ca (Johan Thornton) writes: |> In article <1992Apr7.031033.19729@njitgw.njit.edu> andrews@rehab.njit.edu (John Andrews) writes: |> > I am starting a project that requires me to locate and |> > track a device in 3-space. |> |> [stuff deleted] |> |> The way I would do this is by using ultrasound. Construct an imaginary |> cube around the space you need to track the object. In the center of each |> of three non-parallel faces you put an ultrasound transducer (mike). |> |> [stuff deleted] |> |> Using v=330 m/s, even just 1 MHz timing resolution will give you the location |> accurate to 0.3 mm. |> [stuff deleted] The accuracy of such a measuring system will also be limited by the wavelength of the ultrasound (US). Let us assume that the we need one full wave for reliable detection and that we are operating at 250 kHz. Tperiod=4 us, v=330 M/s, Lambda (wavelenght)=Tperiod*v=0.00132 m (1 mm). You might be able to detect within less than one wavelenght, but usually in US there is plenty of noise around and the detection circuitry introduces errors of this kind. Additionally v is dependant on teperature, you probably want to measure it (temperature) and compensate for it in you calculations. 250 kHz is, I believe, the highest frequency you will find being used, higher than that the dissipation in air starts becoming a problem Sjur Vestli
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arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!think.com!mips!darwin.sura.net!Sirius.dfn.de!chx400!bernina!andrea-doria!vestliReferences:
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Newsgroups: comp.dsp,sci.engr.biomed,sci.electronics Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!think.com!mips!darwin.sura.net!Sirius.dfn.de!chx400!bernina!andrea-doria!vestli From: vestli@andrea-doria.ifr.ethz.ch (Sjur Jonas Vestli) Subject: Re: Polhemus ISOTRACK/3-SPACE and VIRTUAL REALITY Message-ID: <1992Apr14.094205@andrea-doria.ifr.ethz.ch> Sender: news@bernina.ethz.ch (USENET News System) Reply-To: vestli@andrea-doria.ifr.ethz.ch (Sjur Jonas Vestli) Organization: Swiss Federal Institute of Technology - Inst. of Robotics References: <1992Apr7.031033.19729@njitgw.njit.edu> <1992Apr8.005925.455@ee.ubc.ca> Date: Tue, 14 Apr 1992 07:42:05 GMT Lines: 40