Thread View: comp.mail.headers
5 messages
5 total messages
Started by John Gilmore
Thu, 19 Mar 1987 09:47
Incredible headers in AT&T "X.400" mail gateway
Author: John Gilmore
Date: Thu, 19 Mar 1987 09:47
Date: Thu, 19 Mar 1987 09:47
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I got a message recently from someone in AT&T and it arrived as:
From: ihnp4!ihlpa!sft
Received: by ihnp4.ATT.COM id AA16275; 12 Mar 87 08:07:23 CST (Thu)
Message-Version: 2
>To: /addr=ihnp4!hoptoad!gnu
Date: Thu, 12 Mar 1987 08:06 CST
Message-Service: Mail
Message-Protocol: EMail
End-Of-Header:
Email-Version: 2
X-Postmark: scott.thompson attbl ih5c422 55669 3129792594 ihlpa!sft
To: hoptoad!gnu
Subject: Re: Wanted: agef program
Ua-Message-Id: <post.sft.Thu, 12 Mar 1987 08:03 CST>
End-Of-Protocol:
Thank you for the reply, but I already received a copy.
THANKS :-)
(And you thought sendmail was bad! :-)
I was so boggled that I forwarded a copy to Mark Horton, asking
where this bogosity came from and whether it could be stopped.
He said:
> You guessed it, it's an X.400 work-alike. AT&T actually has a documented
> mail standard that includes all this stuff. I think they are ugly too,
> but I know it can't be stopped. I suggest you use the "ignore" command
> in your .mailrc file.
Of course, virtually every bit of the trash in there can be filtered
out, since every message coming through will have the same values. I
also presume that when ordinary uucp mail finds its way into the X.400
system, these verbose values are supplied by default. Therefore I
propose that values which are set to the default NOT be inserted into
outgoing headers. AT THE GATEWAY, not in each recipient in the whole
Internet's .mailrc file!
I also propose that standard header names and syntax be used for
standard header lines, e.g. "To:" rather than ">To:" and "Message-ID:"
rather than "Ua-Message-Id:". I also find it curious that they
actually followed the RFC822 standard by using "X-" as a prefix on
local header fields -- but only for one of the nine nonstandard headers
they added.
I hope the general run of the mill X.400 gateway-of-the-future does a
lot better than this!
--
(C) Copyr 1987 John Gilmore -- no restricted redistribution permitted.
{sun,ptsfa,lll-crg,ihnp4}!hoptoad!gnu gnu@ingres.berkeley.edu
Love your country but never trust its government.
-- from a hand-painted road sign in central Pennsylvania
Re: Incredible headers in AT&T "X.400" mail gateway
Author: alan
Date: Fri, 20 Mar 1987 08:28
Date: Fri, 20 Mar 1987 08:28
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In article <1907@hoptoad.uucp> gnu@hoptoad.uucp (John Gilmore) writes:
>I also propose that standard header names and syntax be used for
>standard header lines, e.g. "To:" rather than ">To:" and "Message-ID:"
>rather than "Ua-Message-Id:". I also find it curious that they
>actually followed the RFC822 standard by using "X-" as a prefix on
>local header fields -- but only for one of the nine nonstandard headers
>they added.
There is a standard for "Mapping between X.400 and RFC822" by S. E.
Kille of University College London, June 1986, UCL Technical Report 120,
Request for Comments (RFC) 987. It avoids almost all the nasties you
cite above. Perhaps it would be nice if AT&T adopted it.
Regards,
Alan Young awy@concurrent.co.uk or ...!{backbone}!ukc!concurrent!awy
Re: Incredible headers in AT&T "X.400"
Author: authorplaceholder
Date: Sun, 22 Mar 1987 06:54
Date: Sun, 22 Mar 1987 06:54
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Yup. X.400 is here to stay. There are several very nice features to this superset protocol (and no I didn't write the requirement spec.). It is called MTA (Mail Transport Agent) and is used by several mailers. It is quite comprehensive including support for binary format messages and attachments. I get sick of the various GARGANTUA mail headers that come down the wire but what is really needed are better user agent programs, not RFC822. It is not sufficient beyond ASCII text messages and most of the planet doesn't grok alphabetic. Steve Blasingame (Oklahoma City) bsteve@gorgo.att.com ihnp4!occrsh!gorgo!bsteve
Re: Incredible headers in AT&T "X.400"
Author: fair
Date: Tue, 24 Mar 1987 09:36
Date: Tue, 24 Mar 1987 09:36
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Steve Blasingame of AT&T asserts that the CCITT X.400 mail standard is here to stay. While this is likely the case (as much as some people might otherwise wish that it would go away), it is not the standard used by the UUCP network, the BITNET, the MAILNET, the USENET or the ARPA Internet. If AT&T wishes to continue to communicate with any of the networks that I just listed, the relevant standard for mail header format is RFC822, not X.400. For those sites that *insist* upon running X.400 mailers, I strongly suggest that you obtain RFC987, which lists mappings between X.400 and RFC822, and implement the recommendations therein. To fail to do so will be to fail to communicate. holding out the forlorn hope that someone in AT&T is listening, Erik E. Fair ucbvax!fair fair@ucbarpa.berkeley.edu
Re: Incredible headers in AT&T "X.400" mail gateway
Author: mark
Date: Mon, 30 Mar 1987 04:25
Date: Mon, 30 Mar 1987 04:25
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In article <717@sl10c.concurrent.co.uk> alan@concurrent.co.uk (Alan Young) writes: >In article <1907@hoptoad.uucp> gnu@hoptoad.uucp (John Gilmore) writes: >>I also propose that standard header names and syntax be used for >>standard header lines, e.g. "To:" rather than ">To:" and "Message-ID:" >>rather than "Ua-Message-Id:". I also find it curious that they >>actually followed the RFC822 standard by using "X-" as a prefix on >>local header fields -- but only for one of the nine nonstandard headers >>they added. > >There is a standard for "Mapping between X.400 and RFC822" by S. E. >Kille of University College London, June 1986, UCL Technical Report 120, >Request for Comments (RFC) 987. It avoids almost all the nasties you >cite above. Perhaps it would be nice if AT&T adopted it. There is an NBS committee currently working on an NBS standard to map between 822 and X.400. They used RFC 987 as a starting point, but it appears there were a few bugs in 987 they are resolving. AT&T is on the committee, and I expect they will probably base a future version of their internal MTA standard on the NBS result. But please realize that MTA predates RFC 987, and they see no point in 987-ifying MTA with the NBS standard coming up. Also, MTA has extensions that aren't in 987. >To: is like the From_ line (often seen as >From) - it's an envelope field, specifying who this copy of the message it to be delivered to. X.400 has several message-id's, and the UA Message ID is just one of them, as I understand it. Mark
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