Article View: comp.security.misc
Article #862Re: Security Levels
From: Daniel P. Faigin
Date: Tue, 15 Dec 1992 07:51
Date: Tue, 15 Dec 1992 07:51
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On 14 Dec 92 23:22:20 GMT, jpw@lorelei.ece.drexel.edu (Joseph Wetstein) said: > Could somebody be kind enough to post (or mail) the definitions (with > examples, in clear english) of the NSCS security levels/criteria, > i.e. D, C1, C2, B1, ... etc. Unfortunately, if we had clear English, our job of evaluating to those levels would be much easier! In any case, let me try a summary. These funny digraphs (C2, etc.) are ratings of commercial products that are evaluated by an *unclassified* branch of the NSA, the Trusted Product Evaluation Program, with help from some Federal Contract Research Centers: Mitre, IDA, and Aerospace. The digraphs specify a particular level of security functionality and assurance in a product. D is for products that have no security functionality The C division is for products with discretionary protection (like Unix access control ONLY) C1 really isn't used: it has minimal functionality. C2 provides audit, discrationary controls, object reuse, and identification and authentication. Assurance is primarily through testing. The B division adds mandatory labels (UNCLASSIFIED, etc.) to the DAC protection. B1 is basically C2 with training wheels. B2 increases assurance by requiring the code to be highly modular; B3 increases the assurance by requiring minimal kernels, and formal models. The A division adds formal verification to the mix > If there are any gov't publications available, how would I get them? A good synopsis of the digraphs can be found in Debby Russell's book "Computer Security Basics" from O'Reilly Press. You can also obtain the relevant NSA publications: To order them, call 301.766.8729 or 301.688.8742 or write: Department of Defense National Security Agency ATTN: S332 9800 Savage Road Ft George G. Meade, MD 20755-6000 Daniel Faigin Chair, ACM/SIGSAC > -- > Joseph P. Wetstein __|__ "I may be Captain by > jpw@coe.drexel.edu ---o-(_)-o--- rank, but I never wanted > to be anything else but > KA3VJY an engineer" - Scotty -- [W]:The Aerospace Corp. M1/055 * POB 92957 * LA, CA 90009-2957 * 310/336-8228 [Email]:faigin@aerospace.aero.org [Vmail]:310/336-5454 Box#13149 "And as they say, the rest is compost"
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!usc!news.aero.org!faigin From: faigin@aero.org (Daniel P. Faigin) Newsgroups: comp.security.misc Subject: Re: Security Levels Date: 15 Dec 92 07:51:48 Organization: The Aerospace Corporation, El Segundo, CA Lines: 58 Distribution: usa Message-ID: <FAIGIN.92Dec15075148@soldan.aero.org> References: <1992Dec14.232220.8343@cbis.ece.drexel.edu> NNTP-Posting-Host: soldan.aero.org In-reply-to: jpw@lorelei.ece.drexel.edu's message of 14 Dec 92 23:22:20 GMT