Article View: comp.sys.dec
Article #696Re: TA78 vs. TK70 stats. Here they are! (long!)
From: Brad Wherry
Date: Wed, 20 Sep 1989 15:56
Date: Wed, 20 Sep 1989 15:56
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>>"how fast is a TK70 drive?" (compared to other tape devices).
Faster than a TK50 slower than a tu81+ or especially a ta78/79
>>
>>Well, I have an excellent "benchmark" test, the results of which
>>follow.
Just a thought, I think most benchmarks require that you have a
fairly "controlled" environment. In the case you presenet I think
most people's mileage will VARY greately. ie. You can't control
90 Interactive users.
>>
>>In short, I must first summarize WHAT i backed up, and what our system
>>configuration is:
>>
>>Disk to be backed up: RA81 contaning about 200,000 blocks of data
>> and over 15,000 files. (it's my uucp disk......)
>>
>>How it was backed up: BACKUP/LOG/IMAGE DISKNAME TAPENAME:SAVESET/SAVE
>> Job was processed on a standard (prior=3) batch queue.
Okay, you are using the default block size for backup (unless you have
IMAGE or LOG defined as a symbol to equate to /image/block=xxxxx). If you
try 32768 I think you will find that you performance will improve. Also,
You should be using the /buffers=N (4 or 5 is a good number), especially
with the TK70 (its a streaming tape drive). You should also remember that
by using /log you are generating more IO's and those IO's don't actually
get issued until BACKUP knows that the data is on the tape.
>>
>>Devices backed up TO: TA78 at 6250, and a TK70 drive.
>> (note: TA78 is on a HSC50)
Okay TA78 ~600 KB/sec TK70 ~250KB/Sec flat out doing dumps from memory.
VMS 5.1-1 backup performance will be about ~400 KB/sec max.
>>
>>System Configuration: VAX 6320, 64MB, VMS V5.1-1, about 90 interactive
>> users were on at the time.
>>
Well, letsee, 90 interactive users probably running at priority 4. So,
should any of them do anything compute intensive in the least then the
jobs in the priority 3 batch queue will SLLOOOWWW down. And, if there
is anything in the batch queue itself which is running the both jobs
will be competing for computes. YOUR MILEAGE WILL VARY A GREAT DEAL
HERE. Try your benchmark during a quiet time on your system.
>>
>>here's the accounting summary of the TA78 tape backup:
>>
>> BRODIE job terminated at 19-SEP-1989 13:53:01.93
>> Accounting information:
>> Buffered I/O count: 33573 Peak working set size: 769
>> Direct I/O count: 63666 Peak page file size: 2703
>> Page faults: 633 Mounted volumes: 1
>> Charged CPU time: 0 00:13:00.24 Elapsed time: 0 00:46:15.17
>>
Okay, that means you are getting roughly ~38 KB/sec. Yech. I suspect that
some of the interactive users WERE running compute-intensive jobs.
>>
>>.... and then here's the TK70 drive.
>>
>> BRODIE job terminated at 19-SEP-1989 12:59:05.11
>> Accounting information:
>> Buffered I/O count: 32876 Peak working set size: 804
>> Direct I/O count: 62673 Peak page file size: 2703
>> Page faults: 614 Mounted volumes: 1
>> Charged CPU time: 0 00:12:56.10 Elapsed time: 0 01:46:05.53
>>
>>
hmmm...~13 KB/sec. Again not a very pretty number.
>>Working set, page faults, and CPU time are all very close, however,
>>ELAPSED time is a little worse than I expected. The TA78 took 46 minutes,
>>the TK70 took an HOUR and 46 minutes. whoa.
>>
Well, CPU time should be consistent. Backup has to work over the
same amount of data in each case. I think that if you ran your benchmark
when there were no (or very few) interactive users and ran them at priority
4, and used a larger tape record, and had more IO's outstanding that things
would improve. try this:
$backup/image/buff=5/block=32768/log diskname: tapedrive:foo.bck/save
Ideally you would can the log file, but it is nice to have. Just make sure that
if you do /log it goes to a file NOT a terminal ('cause it will take forever then).
This information has been brought to you as a public service announcement.
No warranty is made by issuing this information. Use at your own risk.
>>Kent C. Brodie Systems Manager at Large - Medical College of WI
I like the system name moocow!!!
--
brad wherry uucp ...!decwrl!starch.enet.dec.com!wherry
inet wherry@starch.enet.dec.com
tel 508.841.2571 (w)
Ex ignorantia ad sapientiam; e luce ad tenebras.
***** Disclaimer *****
These Views are my own, NOT DIGITAL's and should be construed as a position
by the company either as support or offical decree. They are provided for
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!attcan!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!mailrus!uflorida!haven!decuac!shlump.nac.dec.com!arkham.enet.dec.com!Wherry From: Wherry@arkham.enet.dec.com (Brad Wherry) Newsgroups: comp.sys.dec Subject: Re: TA78 vs. TK70 stats. Here they are! (long!) Message-ID: <213633@arkham.enet.dec.com> Date: 20 Sep 89 15:56:24 GMT References: <2551@moocow.uucp> Sender: news@arkham.enet.dec.com Reply-To: wherry@starch.enet.dec.com Organization: Digital Equipment Corporation Lines: 115