Article View: dc.smithsonian
Article #175A HISTORY LESSON ABOUT COLUMBUS
From: Ignorant Bastard
Date: Sat, 13 Nov 2010 15:55
Date: Sat, 13 Nov 2010 15:55
278 lines
11035 bytes
11035 bytes
< The following is based on what David Fellin testified he had witnessed during one of his numerous out-of-body experiences -- including trips back in time --while entombed for 14 days following a coal mine cave- in in Pennsylvania in 1963. < David Fellin, prior to his death at age 84 in 1990, holds a copy of the Los Angeles Times which reported that some of the Pennsylvania coal miners, who had been given up for dead following a cave-in, were remarkably still alive. < http://www.edconrad.com/pics/Miracle.jpg http://edconrad.com/lifeafterdeath < < ================ < It's a popular misconception to say that "Columbus took a chance'' on the journey during which he discovered America. < The fact is, he actually was placed at minimal risk when the Nina, Pinta and Santa Maria sailed off into the into the Ocean Blue in August Fourteen-hundred-and-ninety-two. < The truth is, he knew what he was doing and did it quite well. < Granted, Cristoforo Colon (his real name) didn't know for sure whether he'd actually discover a new route to India -- his prime objective -- by sailing due west from Portugal, or whether he'd even reach previously unknown land. < But he knew, if the weatherman cooperated, he and his men would be almost as safe as if in their own beds. < (By starting his journey in August, it might be noted, Columbus undoubtedly knew that the hurricane threat was minimal. Ever wonder why he didn't leave port in May or June, a seemingly more logical choice?) < In any event, all Columbus and his crew needed was patience, patience and more patience. Sail on! Sail on! Sail on! < Somewhat unusual about the trip was the sight to behold on a table in the center of Columbus' small cabin. It contained a weird-looking contraption, a cumbersome boxed compass. And every once in a while, the skipper glanced at the needle to make sure they were staying on a due-west course. < Although invented more than a century earlier by the Chinese, the compass was considered little more than an object of curiosity back then and sort of like a child's toy. But Columbus,aware of its potential, had been using his compass successfully for years. < On many previous trips into the Wild Blue Yonder, Columbus and his crew always managed to arrive safely back at port safely, thanks to his compass. < In fact, it got to the point that his friends began calling him "Colombo," the Latin word for pigeon. < They spoke Latin, not Portugese or even Italian, because Columbus and his crew -- with a possible exception or two -- were natives of The Tyrol, nestled in the Alps in the northern reaches of what is now Italy. < ============= < "Okay, Smartass;" you ask. "What about a food supply? If Columbus kept sailing and didn't reach land, wouldn't he and his crew die of starvation?" < The answer, surprisingly, is *NO*. < This is because Columbus was much smarter than you think (smarter even than Rush Limbaugh, Glenn Beck or Georgie Bush). < Before any of his ships left port, numerous barrels containing a variety of diffferent dry food items were placed aboard on one side in the hold. Strangely, the same number of EMPTY same-size barrels were stationed on the opposite side of the ship. < Every mealtime, after Columbus and members of his crew had filled their plates on one side of the hold, they'd walk over and dump the different food item items into the appropriate (once-empty) barrels. < Then they'd return to the first batch of barrels and refill their plates, sit down and enjoy a hearty meal. < It was simple logic. < Columbus knew, by operating in this manner at mealtime, it virtually guaranteed that no one would ever starve. You see, when the food supply in the original barrels was depleted -- and land had not yet been sighted -- it was time to turn the ships around and head due east, homeward bound. < On the return trip, everyone aboard was assured of having as much to eat as they had enjoyed in the first few days of their voyage. < Oh, yes, one final historical note: Columbus had yellow hair and a red beard, conclusive proof that his roots were Tyrolean. < If you know anyone, or see anyone. with yellow hair and a red beard, ask where their granparents or great-grandparents were born. You'll be in for quite a surprise. < Ed Conrad http://www.edconrad.com < http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/columbus.htm ===================== < Ed Conrad http://www.edconrad.com < ========================== < < PROFESSIONAL SCIENTIFIC SOCIETIES American Association for the Advancement (???) of Science Acoustical Society of America American Anthropological Association American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy American Association of Cereal Chemists American Association of Engineering Societies American Association of Physics Teachers American Association of University Professors American Association of University Women American Astronautical Society American Astronomical Society American Chemical Society American College of Dentists American Dental Association American Economic Association American Educational Research Association American Ethnological Society American Fisheries Society American Geological Institute American Geophysical Union American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics American Institute of Biological Sciences American Institute of Chemical Engineers American Institute of Chemists American Mathematical Society American Medical Association American Meteorological Society American Nuclear Society American Oil Chemists' Society American Physical Society American Physiological Society American Phytopathological Society American Psychiatric Association American Psychological Association American Society for Cell Biology American Society for Engineering Education American Society for Horticultural Science American Society for Information Science ASM International American Society for Microbiology American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics American Society for Quality Control American Society of Aesthetics American Society of Agricultural Engineers American Society of Agronomy American Society of Animal Science American Society of Civil Engineers American Society of Mechanical Engineers American Society of Plant Physiologists American Society of Zoologists American Speech-Language-Hearing AssociationAmerican Statistical Association American Vacuum Society Association of American Geographers Association of Research Libraries Association of Southeastern Biologists Association for Women in Science Astronomical Society of the Pacific Biophysical Society Crop Science Society of America Ecological Society of America Entomological Society of America FASEB (Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology) Geological Society of America History of Science Society Industrial Research Institute Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.(IEEE) I nstitute of Industrial EngineersI nstitute of NavigationInstrument Society of America International Association for Impact Assessment International Communication Association International Society for Measurement and Control International Society for Systems Sciences Marine Technology Society Mathematical Association of America Medical Library Association, Inc.Microscopy Society of America National Association for Research in Science Teaching National Association of Biology Teachers National Council of Teachers of Mathematics National Geographic Society National Science Teachers Association National Society of Black Engineers National Society of Professional Engineers National Speleological Society Optical Society of America Planetary Society Rural Sociological SocietySchool Science and Mathematics Association Sigma Delta Epsilon/Graduate Women in Science, Inc. Sigma Xi The Scientific Research Society Society of American Foresters Society for Applied Anthropology Society for Economic BotanySociety for Industrial Microbiology Society for Social Studies of Science Society of Women Engineers Soil Science Society of America Speech Communication Association talk.origins news group -- David Iain Greig Volunteers in Technical Assistance (VITA) The Wildlife Conservation Society < WORLD'S MOST POPULAR BLOGS < 1. The Huffington Post http://www.huffingtonpost.com 2. TechCrunch http://www.techcrunch.com 3. Mashable! (tie) http://mashable.com 3. Gizmodo (tie) http://www.gizmodo.com 5. Engadget http://www.engadget.com 6. Gawker http://www.gawker.com 7. The Daily Beast http://www.thedailybeast.com 8. TMZ.com http://www.tmz.com 9. Think Progress http://thinkprogress.org 9. Boing Boing http://www.boingboing.net 11. Hot Air http://hotair.com 12. CNN Political Ticker http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com 13. ReadWriteWeb http://www.readwriteweb.com 14. Mediaite http://www.mediaite.com 15. Kotaku http://www.kotaku.com 16. Jezebel http://jezebel.com 17. The Caucus http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com 18. RedState http://www.redstate.com 19. Deadline.com http://www.deadline.com/ 20. The Daily Dish http://andrewsullivan.theatlantic.com 21. Popeater http://www.popeater.com 23. Politics Daily http://www.politicsdaily.com 21. Lifehacker http://www.lifehacker.com 24. Vulture http://nymag.com/daily/entertainment 25. Ezra Klein http://voices.washingtonpost.com/ezra-klein/ < This URL doesn't mean diddly. http://www.edconrad.com/wellread.html < Well, I told you there was nothing there.
Technical Details
Message-ID:
<48ace4ec-4cbf-498e-b41c-9ca00c997b3a@k3g2000vbp.googlegroups.com>Path:
arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!g2news2.google.com!postnews.google.com!k3g2000vbp.googlegroups.com!not-for-mailShow Full Headers
Complete Article Headers
X-Google-Thread: fcca9,613824c91021f337,start X-Google-NewGroupId: yes X-Google-Thread: 116469,613824c91021f337,start X-Google-NewGroupId: yes X-Google-Thread: ff9b3,613824c91021f337,start X-Google-NewGroupId: yes X-Google-Attributes: gidc8eef97c82,gideb4416e36f,gid782eac6beb,domainid0,public,usenet X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!g2news2.google.com!postnews.google.com!k3g2000vbp.googlegroups.com!not-for-mail From: Ignorant Bastard <Con_Man517@hotmail.com> Newsgroups: dc.smithsonian,sci.anthropology.paleo,alt.atheism,alt.gossip.celebrities,soc.culture.usa Subject: A HISTORY LESSON ABOUT COLUMBUS Date: Sat, 13 Nov 2010 07:55:21 -0800 (PST) Organization: http://groups.google.com Lines: 280 Message-ID: <48ace4ec-4cbf-498e-b41c-9ca00c997b3a@k3g2000vbp.googlegroups.com> NNTP-Posting-Host: 69.72.82.244 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Trace: posting.google.com 1289663721 16024 127.0.0.1 (13 Nov 2010 15:55:21 GMT) X-Complaints-To: groups-abuse@google.com NNTP-Posting-Date: Sat, 13 Nov 2010 15:55:21 +0000 (UTC) Complaints-To: groups-abuse@google.com Injection-Info: k3g2000vbp.googlegroups.com; posting-host=69.72.82.244; posting-account=jWuX9AoAAAC_I18zAuX5-DuVetUfyFdl User-Agent: G2/1.0 X-HTTP-UserAgent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows 98; Win 9x 4.90),gzip(gfe)