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Article #1767Re: A Small Victory for Common Sense -- CRA SOTW
From: Alan Baggett
Date: Mon, 31 Aug 2009 19:17
Date: Mon, 31 Aug 2009 19:17
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On Aug 31, 8:17 am, oldtrout <no_...@home.ca> wrote: > Alan Baggettwrote: > > A Small Victory for Common Sense :CRA SOTW > > > Taxman shouldn't bite the hand that feeds > > Home Depot's tax appeal is one small victory for common sense amid a > > bureaucratic tax system grown horribly and needlessly complex > > > Neil Reynolds - Friday, Jun. 05, 2009 12:00AM EDT > > > The facts of the case, Home Depot v. The Queen, were not in dispute. > > Tax Court of Canada Judge Campbell J. Miller summarized them > > efficiently last week when he rendered judgment. > > > "Home Depot of Canada Inc. collects and remits GST for the Government > > of Canada," Judge Miller noted. "Since 2005, it has contracted out its > > GST compliance requirements to Deloitte Tax LLP, a U.S.-based > > organization in the business of completing and remitting sales tax > > forms and payments for major organizations across North America. > > "With two exceptions, Home Depot has filed on a timely basis and has > > remitted a great deal of money. The two exceptions were the November > > 2005 filing (due at the end of December) and the January 2006 filing > > (due at the end of February). Due to a clerical error, Deloitte Tax > > sent the returns to the Canada Revenue Agency at an incorrect address. > > > "When this [error] was discovered, in March and September > > respectively, Home Depot immediately took steps to file and to pay, > > and did so in March and September, 2006. > > "The Canada Revenue Agency assessed late-filing penalties pursuant to > > subsection 280 of the Excise Tax Act in the amounts of $77,097 and > > $326,223 for the periods in question." > > In essence, the CRA hit Home Depot with a penalty of more than > > $400,000 because the company that Home Depot hired to process its tax > > remittances made a clerical error. > > Ladies and gentlemen of the jury, how do you find? > > > On the one hand, you have a company with an impeccable record of > > collecting taxes on behalf of the federal government - and two cheques > > sent by overnight courier to a wrong address. One of the misguided > > cheques was for $5-million, the other for $9.5-million. And you have > > prompt fixing of the mistakes. > > > On the other hand, you have subsection 280 of the Excise Tax Act, > > which authorizes the CRA to impose penalties on any company that > > misses a deadline, regardless of the reason. > > > Much of the evidence in Home Depot's appeal dealt with Deloitte Tax's > > procedures for handling GST returns. The legal issue was this: Does > > any error whatsoever constitute incompetence? Does it constitute > > negligence? Senior Deloitte Tax executives testified that the company > > assigned its most experienced team to the Home Depot file because it > > was such an important client. > > > Deloitte is the largest tax compliance company on the continent and > > provides its service to 160 major corporations, 20 of them Canadian. > > It employs scores of professional and clerical staff to prepare and > > file the returns of its Canadian clients alone. For Home Depot in > > North America, the company files 730 separate tax returns a month - > > 8,760 a year. (Home Depot's tax lawyers are an entirely separate > > operation.) Judge Miller described the company as "a well-oiled sales- > > tax-remitting machine." > > > The CRA normally rejects due diligence - or doing one's best - as an > > argument by corporate taxpayers, a practice that Judge Miller > > suggested amounts to a requirement for perfection. "Even in the best > > system," he observed, "there is room for human error." > > His judgment in favour of Home Depot was straightforward - and > > comforting. It's reassuring to know that common sense can still, > > occasionally, prevail against an expansive bureaucracy. A few excerpts > > from his ruling: "Here is a corporate taxpayer, remitting millions of > > dollars monthly to the government, and paying experts to do so, to > > meet the collection obligations imposed on it by the government. > > > "A clerk mistakenly addresses two remittances. Once Home Depot > > discovers its error, it immediately re-remits. It pays interest. > > > "What does the Canada Revenue Agency do? It imposes a half-million- > > dollar penalty and then pursues the matter through the litigation > > process to a trial. > > > "A step back for a balanced look by a CRA official, exercising a good > > dose of commercial common sense, should not have resulted in the > > relentless pursuit of a half-million-dollar penalty. Yes, the Act > > stipulates that taxpayers are to be penalized for remitting late - but > > do not bite the hand that feeds you when the hand tries so diligently > > to ensure that you get every mouthful. > > > "It is easy to be critical of behavior after an error has been > > committed. In considering whether a taxpayer acted with due diligence > > to minimize the possibility of error, one can always find something > > else that the taxpayer might have done. But that is not the test. The > > test is whether what the taxpayer in fact did was sufficient > > reasonable precaution - not that the taxpayer did not hold the hand of > > the employee [who made the mistake] throughout every single task, no > > matter how menial, although Deloitte Tax went a long way to doing > > exactly that." > > > Judge Miller upheld Home Depot's appeal and cancelled the fines - one > > small victory for common sense amid the intellectual bewilderment and > > regulatory confusion inherent in a bureaucratic tax system grown > > horribly and needlessly complex. > > > reynolds.gl...@gmail.com > > > ----------------------------------------------------------- > > Miss a Tax Tale Miss a lot! > > Visit the CRA SOTW Library athttp://canada.revenue.agency.angelfire.com > > ------------------------------------------------------------ > >Alan Baggett– Tax Collector’s Bible > > Bravo Zulu for Judge Miller > > -- > oldtrout - à rsaidh-breac >    Gum bi si\th leat- Hide quoted text - > > - Show quoted text - Bravo indeed!
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X-Google-Thread: ea7b197d70,3bd69aa2a3049514 X-Google-Attributes: gidea7b197d70,public,usenet X-Google-NewGroupId: yes X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,CP1252 Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!g2news2.google.com!postnews.google.com!o13g2000vbl.googlegroups.com!not-for-mail From: Alan Baggett <canada.revenue.agency@hotmail.com> Newsgroups: misc.taxes,hfx.general,calgary.general Subject: Re: A Small Victory for Common Sense -- CRA SOTW Date: Mon, 31 Aug 2009 12:17:11 -0700 (PDT) Organization: http://groups.google.com Lines: 119 Message-ID: <8ddcb5e0-bbd7-43c0-98bb-b7c333d9ce0b@o13g2000vbl.googlegroups.com> References: <db03e93a-ba07-4c01-9301-41ceb556047b@o9g2000prg.googlegroups.com> <s3Qmm.41844$Db2.8177@edtnps83> NNTP-Posting-Host: 209.29.166.173 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Trace: posting.google.com 1251746232 31441 127.0.0.1 (31 Aug 2009 19:17:12 GMT) X-Complaints-To: groups-abuse@google.com NNTP-Posting-Date: Mon, 31 Aug 2009 19:17:12 +0000 (UTC) Complaints-To: groups-abuse@google.com Injection-Info: o13g2000vbl.googlegroups.com; posting-host=209.29.166.173; posting-account=fssweQoAAACzDATbtB__NDEheVJPorqo User-Agent: G2/1.0 X-HTTP-UserAgent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.0; Trident/4.0; SLCC1; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; Media Center PC 5.0; .NET CLR 3.5.21022; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30618),gzip(gfe),gzip(gfe)