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Article #92

Re: Stonehenge: Cultural Background

#92
From: Lyle McElhaney
Date: Sun, 15 Jul 1984 04:20
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It is my understanding that the earliest dated work on Stonehenge I is
dated from ~2775 BC by "megalithic peoples" living at that time across all
of western Europe.  The work through its various stages lasted about 1200
years, bringing the latest date for construction at Stonehenge to ~1575 BC.
Megalithic building seems to have ended across all of Europe at about that
time.  A shift in culture occured, bring in the cultures known as the
Beaker People, the Battle Ax and Corded Ware people (it is unknown whether
these were invaders, or just culture changes).  One fairly certain invasion
of the Urnfield Culture did occur between 1200BC and 700BC.

At about 800BC the Pre-Celtic culture arrived in waves from central Europe.
To quote one author, "The Celts were not a people to band together in peace
and indulge in the slow work of erecting megaliths; their efforts at
construction were limited to hill-forts to protect themselves from one
another."

Hawkins in "Stonehenge Decoded" is adament; the Celts did not build
Stonehenge.  To them, it was probably at least as mysterious as it is to
ourselves.
-- 
		Lyle McElhaney
		(hao,brl-bmd,nbires,csu-cs,scgvaxd)!denelcor!lmc
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From: lmc@denelcor.UUCP (Lyle McElhaney)
Newsgroups: net.nlang.celts,net.astro,net.sci,net.physics,net.roots,net.origins,net.followup
Subject: Re: Stonehenge: Cultural Background
Message-ID: <496@denelcor.UUCP>
Date: Sun, 15-Jul-84 00:20:02 EDT
Article-I.D.: denelcor.496
Posted: Sun Jul 15 00:20:02 1984
Date-Received: Thu, 12-Jul-84 03:19:58 EDT
References: <152@bonnie.UUCP>
Organization: Denelcor, Aurora, CO
Lines: 22