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5 total messages Started by DLS Wed, 30 Jul 2003 03:00
Mexican Drug Lords Taking Over America's National Parks and Forests
#225
Author: DLS
Date: Wed, 30 Jul 2003 03:00
160 lines
11071 bytes
TIME/Jul. 27, 2003

Busted!
Drug dealers are planting pot farms all over our national parks, and
the Park Service is struggling to root them out. TIME goes on a raid

By MARGOT ROOSEVELT I AUBURN, CALIF.

A blue-gray dawn tickles the tops of the ponderosa pines at the Sugar
Pine Recreation Area in California's Tahoe National Forest. Campers
slumber in lakeside tents; bikers have yet to hit the trails. But all
is not quiet on this cool July morning. A platoon of camouflaged
figures equipped with rifles, pistols and bulletproof vests creep
through manzanita brush with a police dog. Their objective: a
marijuana plantation a few hundred yards from a well-traveled tourist
area. 

As the Forest Service rangers stealthily approach, an unsuspecting
Mexican laborer named Pedro Villa Garc�a, 51, stands in a clearing.
All around him the hillside is freshly terraced, irrigated by black
plastic hoses and dotted with iridescent green cannabis. Villa Garc�a
peers down the path. Is that a black bear-a common local
species-emerging from the morning mist? Suddenly he sees the rangers
and dashes off through the brambles. But the police dog, a Belgian
Malinois, catches up quickly, sinking its teeth into Villa Garc�a's
arm. Two rangers wrestle him to the ground and handcuff him. "We're
good at jungle warfare," says Laura Mark, a Forest Service
investigator, as she prepares to question the suspect. "We're the
ninjas of the woods." 

Armed combat is hardly what families hope to encounter as they head
for their summer vacations in America's national parks and forests.
But drug smugglers, methamphetamine cooks and cannabis cultivators are
invading federal lands as never before. A U.S. Park Service ranger in
Arizona's Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument was gunned down by a
Mexican pot smuggler last August. In Missouri's Mark Twain National
Forest, 192 meth labs have been dismantled over the past three years.
And marijuana farms are infesting Kentucky's Daniel Boone National
Forest and Alabama's Talladega National Forest. 

But the most explosive conflicts-and the biggest hauls-are taking
place in California. As enforcement tightens along U.S. borders,
especially since 9/11, it is getting harder to transport drugs into
America. So Mexican traffickers have turned to creating vast marijuana
plantations Stateside, that much closer to their main customers.
Thanks to a mild climate, rich soil and a lengthy, March-to-October
growing season, California cultivators routinely produce 10-ft.-high
specimens worth up to $4,000 each. Some of these California pot farms
stretch over several hundred acres and have as many as 50,000 plants.
Last year 420,000 pot plants with a street value of $1.5 billion were
eradicated from the state's 18 federal forests, a tenfold increase
from 1994. 

In Sequoia National Park, renowned for its majestic trees, rangers
confiscated eight tons of marijuana in a single week last September.
"We have a tremendous influx of Mexican growers," says Ross Butler, a
special agent for the federal Bureau of Land Management. "They are
sophisticated. They have guns. And we don't know much about who they
are." 

Villa Garc�a is unarmed when he is caught in the Tahoe
forest-probably, rangers say, because it is early in the season. If
they had already matured, the 3,500 plants he was tending would have
yielded some $8 million worth of pot-an investment worth protecting.
In the fall, when scores of Mexican workers arrive to harvest and
process the pot, shoot-outs occur between law-enforcement agents and
camouflage-clad growers toting AK-47s. Sometimes the pot pirates
mistake innocent tourists for thieves or cops. Last year kayakers on
the Salmon River in the Klamath National Forest were held at gunpoint
by traffickers, as were a hiker in the Sequoia National Park and
hunters in Mendocino National Forest. Two years ago, an 8-year-old boy
hunting deer in the Eldorado National Forest with his father was shot
in the face by pot farmers. "If you are a hunter, a fisherman or a
backpacker, it can be dangerous," says Michael Delaney, who oversees
marijuana cases for the Drug Enforcement Administration in Northern
California. "There's a safety factor for everyone who is out there." 

Squirming in his handcuffs, the white-bearded Villa Garc�a looks more
like a kindly grandfather than a drug trafficker. He says he has been
in the U.S. poquito-only a short time. A stranger came to his village
in the Mexican state of Michoac�n and brought him across the border,
along with four others. 

One of them was with him on the Tahoe farm but managed to escape. "I
did not know what kind of work it would be," he says in Spanish,
adding that he was paid $200 a month. Villa Garc�a was arraigned on
narcotics-cultivation charges, pleaded not guilty, and is in prison
awaiting trial. His is a story federal agents know well after
arresting scores of low-level gardeners, all undocumented, most
hailing from Michoac�n. "They don't know much, and they're told, 'You
talk, you gonna die,'" says Mark, who has questioned 60 such workers
in the past year. "The odds of us finding the organizers are slim." 

At least five Mexican drug rings are under investigation, some of them
related to the Michoac�n-based Magana family. In June 2001, nine
members of the Magana clan pleaded guilty in federal court to
narcotics charges and were given prison sentences ranging from four to
12 years. The Maganas have been tied to 20 large gardens with more
than 100,000 plants in the Sequoia, Sierra, Stanislaus and Mendocino
national forests. They also supplied workers for pot farms on federal
land in Arkansas, Idaho, Oregon, Utah and Washington. According to
investigators, the Maganas and other groups have used profits from
methamphetamine operations to expand into marijuana. They own gas
stations, haciendas and million-dollar resorts in Puerto Vallarta,
Guadalajara, Michoac�n and other parts of Mexico. "They have
tremendous networks involving legal businesses, money laundering and
distribution," says Jerry Moore, the Forest Service's regional
law-enforcement chief. "We arrest people, but new players move in." 

Villa Garc�a and his Tahoe pot farm were discovered a week after two
forest rangers on patrol noticed a recently bushwhacked footpath.
After the bust, the rangers found the usual layout and pattern of
cultivation. "It's like they all go to the same college
course-Marijuana 101," says Mark. As in other grows, seedlings are
planted 6 ft. apart in rows. A forest canopy admits filtered sunlight
but hides the seedlings from aerial surveillance. A stream is diverted
to allow its water to flow through drip-irrigation tubes along the
terraces. So that the workers can escape more easily, their sleeping
area-strewn with toothbrushes and bottles of Pepto-Bismol and
NyQuil-is hidden in the brush, apart from the kitchen and processing
area. Propane bottles provide fuel for a two-burner stove next to bags
of tortillas, cans of Juanita's-brand menudo (tripe), sacks of
fertilizer and a votive card of St. Peter with the inscription "May
your spirit intercede for sinners �" in Spanish. 

Rangers say that in March and April, workers are driven in vans along
remote forest roads at dusk or dawn. They pile out onto prescouted
paths with 100-lb. packs of supplies. Once they set up camp and begin
planting, they are resupplied every two to three weeks. Throughout the
summer, a skeletal crew tends the gardens, which are often divided
into connected plots. In the fall, more workers come in to process the
weed; one raid found 40 sleeping bags at a single site. The workers
pick the flowering tops and hang them in nets to dry for up to a week.
They peel off the buds, package the pot using scales and Baggies, and
hike it out at night in duffel bags. At preset pickup points, vans
await to transport the pot to consumers across the U.S. 

Beyond the safety issue, the ecological damage from large-scale farms
in parks and forests could take years to repair. Tree cutting and
terraced slopes are causing massive erosion. In addition, the pot
farmers leave a mess. At the Tahoe grow, 20 rangers and sheriff's
deputies dug up the cannabis and stuffed it into paper bags as
evidence. But propane tanks, coils of irrigation hose and food cans
were left behind. "We don't have the manpower to get the garbage out,"
says Mark as she rips open plastic bags and tosses tortillas into the
bushes. 

Only seven drug-enforcement agents are assigned to police California's
20 million acres of federal forests. Rangers estimate that they
discover as few as a third of the pot farms growing on public
lands-and more than half of those are left untouched for lack of
personnel to investigate them. When forest fires demand extra bodies,
as was the case during last year's drought, even more cannabis is left
to harvest. "This is a huge criminal enterprise, and we have so few
resources to fight it," says Mark. "There are more growers than we
know about or can deal with. We pick off a couple. The rest get away."


-----------------
http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1101030804-471161,00.html
Re: Mexican Drug Lords Taking Over America's National Parks and Forests
#226
Author: Darren
Date: Wed, 30 Jul 2003 03:34
169 lines
11345 bytes
"DLS" <3q456@cozit.net> wrote in message
news:3f27343c.11551411@news.io.com...
> TIME/Jul. 27, 2003
>
> Busted!
> Drug dealers are planting pot farms all over our national parks, and
> the Park Service is struggling to root them out. TIME goes on a raid
>
> By MARGOT ROOSEVELT I AUBURN, CALIF.
>
> A blue-gray dawn tickles the tops of the ponderosa pines at the Sugar
> Pine Recreation Area in California's Tahoe National Forest. Campers
> slumber in lakeside tents; bikers have yet to hit the trails. But all
> is not quiet on this cool July morning. A platoon of camouflaged
> figures equipped with rifles, pistols and bulletproof vests creep
> through manzanita brush with a police dog. Their objective: a
> marijuana plantation a few hundred yards from a well-traveled tourist
> area.
>
> As the Forest Service rangers stealthily approach, an unsuspecting
> Mexican laborer named Pedro Villa Garc�a, 51, stands in a clearing.
> All around him the hillside is freshly terraced, irrigated by black
> plastic hoses and dotted with iridescent green cannabis. Villa Garc�a
> peers down the path. Is that a black bear-a common local
> species-emerging from the morning mist? Suddenly he sees the rangers
> and dashes off through the brambles. But the police dog, a Belgian
> Malinois, catches up quickly, sinking its teeth into Villa Garc�a's
> arm. Two rangers wrestle him to the ground and handcuff him. "We're
> good at jungle warfare," says Laura Mark, a Forest Service
> investigator, as she prepares to question the suspect. "We're the
> ninjas of the woods."
>
> Armed combat is hardly what families hope to encounter as they head
> for their summer vacations in America's national parks and forests.
> But drug smugglers, methamphetamine cooks and cannabis cultivators are
> invading federal lands as never before. A U.S. Park Service ranger in
> Arizona's Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument was gunned down by a
> Mexican pot smuggler last August. In Missouri's Mark Twain National
> Forest, 192 meth labs have been dismantled over the past three years.
> And marijuana farms are infesting Kentucky's Daniel Boone National
> Forest and Alabama's Talladega National Forest.
>
> But the most explosive conflicts-and the biggest hauls-are taking
> place in California. As enforcement tightens along U.S. borders,
> especially since 9/11, it is getting harder to transport drugs into
> America. So Mexican traffickers have turned to creating vast marijuana
> plantations Stateside, that much closer to their main customers.
> Thanks to a mild climate, rich soil and a lengthy, March-to-October
> growing season, California cultivators routinely produce 10-ft.-high
> specimens worth up to $4,000 each. Some of these California pot farms
> stretch over several hundred acres and have as many as 50,000 plants.
> Last year 420,000 pot plants with a street value of $1.5 billion were
> eradicated from the state's 18 federal forests, a tenfold increase
> from 1994.
>
> In Sequoia National Park, renowned for its majestic trees, rangers
> confiscated eight tons of marijuana in a single week last September.
> "We have a tremendous influx of Mexican growers," says Ross Butler, a
> special agent for the federal Bureau of Land Management. "They are
> sophisticated. They have guns. And we don't know much about who they
> are."
>
> Villa Garc�a is unarmed when he is caught in the Tahoe
> forest-probably, rangers say, because it is early in the season. If
> they had already matured, the 3,500 plants he was tending would have
> yielded some $8 million worth of pot-an investment worth protecting.
> In the fall, when scores of Mexican workers arrive to harvest and
> process the pot, shoot-outs occur between law-enforcement agents and
> camouflage-clad growers toting AK-47s. Sometimes the pot pirates
> mistake innocent tourists for thieves or cops. Last year kayakers on
> the Salmon River in the Klamath National Forest were held at gunpoint
> by traffickers, as were a hiker in the Sequoia National Park and
> hunters in Mendocino National Forest. Two years ago, an 8-year-old boy
> hunting deer in the Eldorado National Forest with his father was shot
> in the face by pot farmers. "If you are a hunter, a fisherman or a
> backpacker, it can be dangerous," says Michael Delaney, who oversees
> marijuana cases for the Drug Enforcement Administration in Northern
> California. "There's a safety factor for everyone who is out there."
>
> Squirming in his handcuffs, the white-bearded Villa Garc�a looks more
> like a kindly grandfather than a drug trafficker. He says he has been
> in the U.S. poquito-only a short time. A stranger came to his village
> in the Mexican state of Michoac�n and brought him across the border,
> along with four others.
>
> One of them was with him on the Tahoe farm but managed to escape. "I
> did not know what kind of work it would be," he says in Spanish,
> adding that he was paid $200 a month. Villa Garc�a was arraigned on
> narcotics-cultivation charges, pleaded not guilty, and is in prison
> awaiting trial. His is a story federal agents know well after
> arresting scores of low-level gardeners, all undocumented, most
> hailing from Michoac�n. "They don't know much, and they're told, 'You
> talk, you gonna die,'" says Mark, who has questioned 60 such workers
> in the past year. "The odds of us finding the organizers are slim."
>
> At least five Mexican drug rings are under investigation, some of them
> related to the Michoac�n-based Magana family. In June 2001, nine
> members of the Magana clan pleaded guilty in federal court to
> narcotics charges and were given prison sentences ranging from four to
> 12 years. The Maganas have been tied to 20 large gardens with more
> than 100,000 plants in the Sequoia, Sierra, Stanislaus and Mendocino
> national forests. They also supplied workers for pot farms on federal
> land in Arkansas, Idaho, Oregon, Utah and Washington. According to
> investigators, the Maganas and other groups have used profits from
> methamphetamine operations to expand into marijuana. They own gas
> stations, haciendas and million-dollar resorts in Puerto Vallarta,
> Guadalajara, Michoac�n and other parts of Mexico. "They have
> tremendous networks involving legal businesses, money laundering and
> distribution," says Jerry Moore, the Forest Service's regional
> law-enforcement chief. "We arrest people, but new players move in."
>
> Villa Garc�a and his Tahoe pot farm were discovered a week after two
> forest rangers on patrol noticed a recently bushwhacked footpath.
> After the bust, the rangers found the usual layout and pattern of
> cultivation. "It's like they all go to the same college
> course-Marijuana 101," says Mark. As in other grows, seedlings are
> planted 6 ft. apart in rows. A forest canopy admits filtered sunlight
> but hides the seedlings from aerial surveillance. A stream is diverted
> to allow its water to flow through drip-irrigation tubes along the
> terraces. So that the workers can escape more easily, their sleeping
> area-strewn with toothbrushes and bottles of Pepto-Bismol and
> NyQuil-is hidden in the brush, apart from the kitchen and processing
> area. Propane bottles provide fuel for a two-burner stove next to bags
> of tortillas, cans of Juanita's-brand menudo (tripe), sacks of
> fertilizer and a votive card of St. Peter with the inscription "May
> your spirit intercede for sinners �" in Spanish.
>
> Rangers say that in March and April, workers are driven in vans along
> remote forest roads at dusk or dawn. They pile out onto prescouted
> paths with 100-lb. packs of supplies. Once they set up camp and begin
> planting, they are resupplied every two to three weeks. Throughout the
> summer, a skeletal crew tends the gardens, which are often divided
> into connected plots. In the fall, more workers come in to process the
> weed; one raid found 40 sleeping bags at a single site. The workers
> pick the flowering tops and hang them in nets to dry for up to a week.
> They peel off the buds, package the pot using scales and Baggies, and
> hike it out at night in duffel bags. At preset pickup points, vans
> await to transport the pot to consumers across the U.S.
>
> Beyond the safety issue, the ecological damage from large-scale farms
> in parks and forests could take years to repair. Tree cutting and
> terraced slopes are causing massive erosion. In addition, the pot
> farmers leave a mess. At the Tahoe grow, 20 rangers and sheriff's
> deputies dug up the cannabis and stuffed it into paper bags as
> evidence. But propane tanks, coils of irrigation hose and food cans
> were left behind. "We don't have the manpower to get the garbage out,"
> says Mark as she rips open plastic bags and tosses tortillas into the
> bushes.
>
> Only seven drug-enforcement agents are assigned to police California's
> 20 million acres of federal forests. Rangers estimate that they
> discover as few as a third of the pot farms growing on public
> lands-and more than half of those are left untouched for lack of
> personnel to investigate them. When forest fires demand extra bodies,
> as was the case during last year's drought, even more cannabis is left
> to harvest. "This is a huge criminal enterprise, and we have so few
> resources to fight it," says Mark. "There are more growers than we
> know about or can deal with. We pick off a couple. The rest get away."
>
>
> -----------------
> http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1101030804-471161,00.html
>



So legalize it and then people don't have to buy from them and they can grow
their own.
Re: Mexican Drug Lords Taking Over America's National Parks and Forests
#227
Author: John Anderson
Date: Wed, 30 Jul 2003 13:51
13 lines
2094 bytes
"Darren" <not.feeding.sp@m-bots.sorry> wrote in message >
>
>
> So legalize it and then people don't have to buy from them and they can
grow
> their own.
>
>
Thats too simple and would take cash out of government and local police
coffers.  Not too mention how much of the illegal proceeds make it to
reelection campaigns of people who oppose legalizing.....
-JA
Re: Mexican Drug Lords Taking Over America's National Parks and Forests
#228
Author: Darren
Date: Wed, 30 Jul 2003 15:11
21 lines
2158 bytes
"John Anderson" <$janderson3$@nc.rr.com> wrote in message
news:V3QVa.289505$nr.12088764@twister.southeast.rr.com...
>
> "Darren" <not.feeding.sp@m-bots.sorry> wrote in message >
> >
> >
> > So legalize it and then people don't have to buy from them and they can
> grow
> > their own.
> >
> >
> Thats too simple and would take cash out of government and local police
> coffers.  Not too mention how much of the illegal proceeds make it to
> reelection campaigns of people who oppose legalizing.....
> -JA
>
>


lol  that and it let's people see the truth.  ;-)
Re: Mexican Drug Lords Taking Over America's National Parks and Forests
#229
Author: Boston Blackie
Date: Wed, 30 Jul 2003 19:17
12 lines
2047 bytes
In article <V3QVa.289505$nr.12088764@twister.southeast.rr.com>,
 "John Anderson" <$janderson3$@nc.rr.com> wrote:

> Thats too simple and would take cash out of government and local police
> coffers.  Not too mention how much of the illegal proceeds make it to
> reelection campaigns of people who oppose legalizing.....
> -JA

If you haven't read "Reefer Madness," (the book, not the movie) you owe 
it to yourself to do so.

http://www.powells.com/cgi-bin/biblio?inkey=1-0618334661-9
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