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Article #4409Xylophilia (was: Biggest thing alive) [LONG]
From: Cameron Laird
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 1994 15:36
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 1994 15:36
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7285 bytes
In article <ttuomasj.53.2D59EB32@silvia.helsinki.fi>, TOMI TUOMASJUKKA (MMVAR) <ttuomasj@silvia.helsinki.fi> wrote: . . . >Dunno 'bout that, but as far as I know, the biggest living organism on >earth is 'General Sherman', the massive giant sequia (a tree) in California. >I don't remember the latin name of the species, might be something like >Sequiadendron something (giganteum ?). > >General is roughly 80 meters high, the perimeter is about 65 meters at >ground level (not sure if I remember right) and its volume is about 1200 >cubic meters!!! I doubt that any fungus could beat that. . . . It's not quite so rotund as your memory has it; I can't find any estimate for General Sherman's circumference that tops 150 feet, and I'm a bit skeptical of that. *Sequoiadendron giganteum* has many specimens that top 2000 tons, ten times the weight of the largest whales. One of the spectacular aspects of this species is that their habit is rather lonely; they grow without other trees nearby, so that "You can stand back and see the whole monstrous vegetable: its untapering shaft going up like a road to the tangle of heavy branches that make its head--perhaps 100 feet of lively sprouting above 200 feed of simple, unadorned log." Some have a first "branch [that is] alone bigger than the biggest elm tree in the world ..." The quotations are from Johnson, Hugh 1984 Hugh Johnson's Encyclopedia of Trees. Gallery Books, New York City a marvelous coffee-table book. As the dust jacket says, it is a fully illustrated guide to all the major garden and forest trees . . . an unforgettable journey through a magnif- icent and intricate world of natural beauty, and an unmatched work of refer- ence for gardeners and tree lovers. The *Encyclopedia* shows the world of trees in thorough and loving detail: the structure and life cycle of trees, their place in history and ecology, forestry past and present, the use of trees in garden and landscape design, tree planting and care. Forming the heart of the *Encyclopedia* is a visually beautiful omnibus of deci- duous and coniferous trees--more than six hundred species--illustrated with close to a thousand full-color photo- graphs and drawings and accompanied by a text that sparkles with fascinating facts and tree lore. It's true. The dust jacket completely jumps the track, though, when it quotes a former Director of the Royal Botanic Gardens as of the opinion that Hugh Johnson .... writes without prejudice or inhibition, eager to share his vivid en- joyment and his remarkable understanding. If you start his book with a feeling for trees, I don't see how you can finish it without loving them. There's nothing wrong with this, either, except for the "without prejudice" phrase; how could dendrology possibly be an arena for the display of prejudice? In fact, the *Encyclopedia* answers that question, too. Johnson is gloriously prejudiced, prejudiced about trees. Moreover, his prejudices are, well, correct. Johnson is best known as a wine critic. His physiognomy, though, rather suggests a rugby player whose teammates think he's a bit too enthusiastic about the rough and tumble. In any case, he's lusty in his affections, and forthright in his writing. Cheerful personal views fill his *Encyclopedia*: I feel obliged to mention what to me is the ugliest tree in the world--the weeping wellingtonia. This freak from a French nur- sery has branches that grow straight downwards, as near the trunk as they can get. . . . To grow one seems to me rather like exhibiting Siamese twins. . . . The larch is one of the fastest-grow- ing of all trees; certainly the fastest to make strong and heavy wooed with almost oak- like qualities. . . . Possibly more important than any of the species, however, is a hybrid, the fruit of a union romantically formed at a ducal seat in the highlands of Scotland. . . . The 4th Duke was so smitten with the larch that he planted 17,000,000 of them. For a non-fanatic to write of rhododendrons at all is foolhardy, but to try to distinguish those that should be called trees, at least without long experience in the Himalayas, is almost suicidal. There never was a rhododen- dron with the sort of long straight trunk that would tempt a forester, that is certain. Yet who would call a plant 90 feet high, how- ever curving and many-stemmed, a shrub? What can you grow that gives a garden such a sense of established well-being as a fig tree or a mulberry? I've no doubt it is just wit- less harking back to a three-quarters-mythical past: the fig-tree mentioned so often in the Bible and popping out from under every fallen marble frieze in the ruins of the classical world, and the mulberry appearing from China in the Dark Ages--maybe long before--and with it the Secret of Silk. . . . Mulberries are gastronomically neglected. They are somehow not quite right as fruit, combining the ex- tremes of squashiness and pippiness ... He continues for another three hundred pages. These in-group jokes and flamboyance are the sort of thing that make a re- viewer instinctively reach for such adjectives as "cloying" and "fanatical". Johnson is better than that. Read him your- self, and you'll find that his overadrenalized prose actually delivers on its promise to entertain and communicate with accuracy. When he compares the flowering ashes to "the velvet- framed bosom of Nell Gwynn ...", it turns out that there's some artistic justification for his almost-over-wrought prose. I've narrowed follow-ups; I encourage others to make their own adjustments. -- Cameron Laird claird@Neosoft.com (claird%Neosoft.com@uunet.uu.net) +1 713 267 7966 claird@litwin.com (claird%litwin.com@uunet.uu.net) +1 713 996 8546
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 107c0a,efc22ba15a4b4faf X-Google-Attributes: gid107c0a,public X-Google-Thread: 105f96,f867a63d80f9e984,start X-Google-Attributes: gid105f96,public X-Google-Thread: f514b,f867a63d80f9e984,start X-Google-Attributes: gidf514b,public X-Google-Thread: 106b31,f867a63d80f9e984,start X-Google-Attributes: gid106b31,public X-Google-Thread: 10a56c,f867a63d80f9e984,start X-Google-Attributes: gid10a56c,public X-Google-Thread: 10e503,f867a63d80f9e984,start X-Google-Attributes: gid10e503,public X-Google-ArrivalTime: 1994-02-16 07:36:28 PST Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!gmd.de!newsserver.jvnc.net!news.edu.tw!news!nctuccca.edu.tw!howland.reston.ans.net!cs.utexas.edu!swrinde!menudo.uh.edu!uuneo.NeoSoft.com!sugar.NeoSoft.COM!not-for-mail From: claird@sugar.NeoSoft.COM (Cameron Laird) Newsgroups: sci.bio,alt.books.reviews,rec.arts.books,misc.rural,rec.gardens,bionet.agroforestry Subject: Xylophilia (was: Biggest thing alive) [LONG] Followup-To: rec.arts.books,misc.rural,rec.gardens Date: 16 Feb 1994 09:36:28 -0600 Organization: NeoSoft Internet Services +1 713 684 5969 Lines: 145 Message-ID: <2jtehs$o8v@sugar.NeoSoft.COM> References: <1994Feb9.154457.20742@cs.wm.edu> <ttuomasj.53.2D59EB32@silvia.helsinki.fi> NNTP-Posting-Host: sugar.neosoft.com