🚀 go-pugleaf

RetroBBS NetNews Server

Inspired by RockSolid Light RIP Retro Guy

2 total messages Started by Marc Wiles Thu, 02 Dec 1993 23:30
DMSO some additional comments/clarifications....
#4593
Author: Marc Wiles
Date: Thu, 02 Dec 1993 23:30
31 lines
2233 bytes
Per my comments on DMSO in terms of carcinogenesis, teratogenesis, etc.:

Perhaps I should have been more specific.  It is possible that any such
activity attributed to DMSO is a function of the compounds ability to act
as a carrier for almost anything.  In many instances, substances that
can't be solubilized in aqueous media are readily soluble in DMSO.  It is
a fantastic vehicle for solubilization.  In part, that is the problem. As
such any potentially carcinogenic agent is readily delivered by DMSO.

However, it is also very likely that DMSO may indeed have carcinogenic
properties.  In biological systems, DMSO is used as a lipid/membrane
modifying agent.  It will easily alter membrane function, protein
distribution, etc.  As such, it is not surprising that the agent could
cause genetic alterations at the cellular level (ie. via nuclear membrane
modification).  Also, it should be noted that in experimental settings,
DMSO is actually used *because* of it's ability to transform cells, for
example, as a differentiating agent for myeloblastoid cell types (U937
cell lines) to force polymorphonuclear leukocyte-like cell type formation.

In essence, some of the commentary I've heard is that DMSO is currently
considered much as compounds like acetone used to be.....no real hazard. 
The reality has become somewhat different.

Cheers,

Marc

--
Dr. Marc Wiles
George Washington University Medical Center
Re: DMSO some additional comments/clarifications....
#4594
Author: Willy A Verheulpen
Date: Fri, 03 Dec 1993 08:27
55 lines
3632 bytes
In article <2dltqe$js1@unix1.circ.gwu.edu> wilesm@unix1.circ.gwu.edu (Marc Wiles) writes:
>Path: rc1!ub4b!EU.net!uunet!haven.umd.edu!darwin.sura.net!gwu.edu!unix1.circ.gwu.edu!not-for-mail
>From: wilesm@unix1.circ.gwu.edu (Marc Wiles)
>Newsgroups: sci.bio,sci.chem,bionet.general
>Subject: DMSO some additional comments/clarifications....
>Message-ID: <2dltqe$js1@unix1.circ.gwu.edu>
>Date: 2 Dec 93 13:30:22 GMT
>Organization: The George Washington University
>Lines: 31
>Xref: rc1 sci.bio:6294 sci.chem:7563 bionet.general:3304
>NNTP-Posting-Host: 128.164.127.253



 >Per my comments on DMSO in terms of carcinogenesis, teratogenesis, etc.:

 >Perhaps I should have been more specific.  It is possible that any such
 >activity attributed to DMSO is a function of the compounds ability to act
 >as a carrier for almost anything.  In many instances, substances that
 >can't be solubilized in aqueous media are readily soluble in DMSO.  It is
 >a fantastic vehicle for solubilization.  In part, that is the problem. As
 >such any potentially carcinogenic agent is readily delivered by DMSO.

 >However, it is also very likely that DMSO may indeed have carcinogenic
 >properties.  In biological systems, DMSO is used as a lipid/membrane
 >modifying agent.  It will easily alter membrane function, protein
 >distribution, etc.  As such, it is not surprising that the agent could
 >cause genetic alterations at the cellular level (ie. via nuclear membrane
 >modification).  Also, it should be noted that in experimental settings,
 >DMSO is actually used *because* of it's ability to transform cells, for
 >example, as a differentiating agent for myeloblastoid cell types (U937
 >cell lines) to force polymorphonuclear leukocyte-like cell type formation.

 >In essence, some of the commentary I've heard is that DMSO is currently
 >considered much as compounds like acetone used to be.....no real hazard. 
 >The reality has become somewhat different.

 >Cheers,

 >Marc

 >--
 >Dr. Marc Wiles
 >George Washington University Medical Center
 
I fully second these statements. We used DMSO in fairly large quantities
for preparing reagents in an Amino Acid analyser. I frankly hated it because
one tends to get 'over' sensitive to the product & even the vapors were
capable of giving you a nasty taste in the mouth even by just entering the
analysis room. Furthermore the product, as manufactured by an American
company, had a huge label saying that "...the toxic properties & bio hazard
of this product have not fully been investigated so utmost care in the 
manipulation of the compound is recommended ..."
Well, having had a training in chemistry, that's surely enough to scare me
off !
Thread Navigation

This is a paginated view of messages in the thread with full content displayed inline.

Messages are displayed in chronological order, with the original post highlighted in green.

Use pagination controls to navigate through all messages in large threads.

Back to All Threads