Thread View: sci.crypt
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Started by Peter Wayner
Wed, 15 Apr 1992 01:48
On Hardware Implementations of DES...
Author: Peter Wayner
Date: Wed, 15 Apr 1992 01:48
Date: Wed, 15 Apr 1992 01:48
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Does anyone have any good information on the various hardware implementation of DES chips that are floating around on the market? I'm curious about the price and speed for the usual reasons. -Peter -- Peter Wayner Department of Computer Science Cornell Univ. Ithaca, NY 14850 EMail:wayner@cs.cornell.edu Office: 607-255-9202 or 255-1008 Home: 116 Oak Ave, Ithaca, NY 14850 Phone: 607-277-6678
Re: On Hardware Implementations of DES...
Author: Ross Anderson
Date: Wed, 15 Apr 1992 13:30
Date: Wed, 15 Apr 1992 13:30
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In <1992Apr15.014849.16768@cs.cornell.edu>, wayner@cs.cornell.edu (Peter Wayner) writes: > Does anyone have any good information on the various hardware > implementation of DES chips that are floating around on the market? > I'm curious about the price and speed for the usual reasons. I built some stuff using a chip from Cryptech in Brussels which I can't recommend too highly. It is a DES chip embedded in a microprocessor with a command set which lets you do all major modes (ECB, CBC and CFB) with single or double keys and pipelining, off a bus of 8, 16 or 32 bits, with a throughput of typically 6Mbit/sec. About the only instruction they don't have is `increment key by 1, encrypt register X and compare with register Y' (guess why?). Anyway they used to be on +322 725 4770. The sales guy I dealt with has left now so you'd have to ask around from someone to talk to. Their chief scientist is (was?) Frank Hoornaert who gave a paper on this chip at Eurocrypt 87. This is now, as far as I know, the only non-US manufacturer of fast DES chips (anyone can make a slow DES chip from a microcontroller). The other, now discontinued, manufacturer was Robotron of East Germany, who delivered large quantities of DES chips to the Soviet armed forces (supposedly for incorporation in the hard disk controllers of PC-XT cloneskies). Ross
Re: On Hardware Implementations of DES...
Author: Michael Sierchio
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1992 01:09
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1992 01:09
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In article <1992Apr15.014849.16768@cs.cornell.edu>
wayner@cs.cornell.edu (Peter Wayner) writes:
>
>Does anyone have any good information on the various hardware
>implementation of DES chips that are floating around on the market?
>I'm curious about the price and speed for the usual reasons.
Western Digital makes one. BTW, hardware is the *only* way DES is
implemented. At least according to the spec.
--
Michael Sierchio TRW Financial Systems
kudzu@tfs.com 1947 Center Street
Berkeley, CA 94704-1105
(MKS2) 510.704.3380
Re: On Hardware Implementations of DES...
Author: Christian Franke
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1992 06:52
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1992 06:52
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wayner@cs.cornell.edu (Peter Wayner) writes: >Does anyone have any good information on the various hardware >implementation of DES chips that are floating around on the market? >I'm curious about the price and speed for the usual reasons. Here the (european !) chips I know: 1. Cryptech CRY12C102 22.5Mbit/s according to Data Sheet, with 32 Bit interface We use this one, because it was the only one available when we started the project. No problems ! 2. Pijnenburg PCC100 20Mbit/s according to Data Sheet Address: PIJNENBURG B.V., Boxtelswweg 26, NL-5261 NE Vught, The Netherlands 3. INFOSYS DES Chip (Germany) S-Boxes must be loaded by software. So you can modify the Algorithm. Sorry, I don't have the data sheet handy. Please E-Mail me if you need further information. Regards, Christian Franke Aachen University of Technology Lehrstuhl fuer Informatik I Ahornstrasse 55 W-5100 Aachen Germany Tel.: 0241 / 80-21111 E-Mail : franke@informatik.rwth-aachen.de
Re: On Hardware Implementations of DES...
Author: Da Smurf
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1992 08:58
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1992 08:58
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In article <1992Apr16.010949.24520@tfs.com>, kudzu@tfs.com (Michael Sierchio) writes... >In article <1992Apr15.014849.16768@cs.cornell.edu> >>Does anyone have any good information on the various hardware >>implementation of DES chips that are floating around on the market? >Western Digital makes one. BTW, hardware is the *only* way DES is >implemented. At least according to the spec. >-- >Michael Sierchio TRW Financial Systems hmm... atleast according to unix man-pages: the des command offers a switch to fall back to software implemented des, just incase you dont have to hardware installed. Jm. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jeff Murphy. SUNY at Buffalo Network Repair and Installation. OpnSmurf@UBVMS Standard disclaimers apply...|================================================= -----------------------------| "Die Now!"
Re: On Hardware Implementations of DES...
Author: Christian Franke
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1992 12:06
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1992 12:06
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wayner@cs.cornell.edu (Peter Wayner) writes: >Does anyone have any good information on the various hardware >implementation of DES chips that are floating around on the market? >I'm curious about the price and speed for the usual reasons. Here the (european !) chips I know: 1. Cryptech CRY12C102 22.5Mbit/s according to Data Sheet, with 32 Bit interface We use this one, because it was the only one available when we started the project. No problems ! 2. Pijnenburg PCC100 20Mbit/s according to Data Sheet Address: PIJNENBURG B.V., Boxtelswweg 26, NL-5261 NE Vught, The Netherlands 3. INFOSYS DES Chip (Germany) S-Boxes must be loaded by software. So you can modify the Algorithm. Sorry, I don't have the data sheet handy. Please E-Mail me if you need further information. Regards, Christian Franke Aachen University of Technology Lehrstuhl fuer Informatik I Ahornstrasse 55 W-5100 Aachen Germany Tel.: 0241 / 80-21111 E-Mail : franke@informatik.rwth-aachen.de
Re: On Hardware Implementations of DES...
Author: Phil Karn
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1992 16:59
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1992 16:59
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In article <1992Apr16.075856.1768@acsu.buffalo.edu> opnsmurf@ubvmsb.cc.buffalo.edu (Da Smurf) writes: >>BTW, hardware is the *only* way DES is >>implemented. At least according to the spec. >hmm... atleast according to unix man-pages: the des command offers a >switch to fall back to software implemented des, just incase you dont >have to hardware installed. I think point was that NIST does not recognize general purpose software implementations of DES as meeting the *official* requirements of the spec, even if they produce exactly the same results. The reason has to do with the relative ease that a software DES could be maliciously hacked, or its internal state (e.g., key vectors) surreptitiously read out by exploiting holes in the host computer's operating system. DES implemented as ROM firmware in a single-chip micro *would* meet the test, as this would be much harder to subvert. This certainly doesn't prevent anyone from using software DES (which is more properly called "DEA", for Data Encryption Algorithm) if they don't care what NIST says. But it's probably worth thinking about the reasons why they have this policy, if only to be aware of the possible threats in your own situation. E.g., how do you *know* that somebody hasn't hacked the 'des' command on your workstation to record keys? Phil
Re: On Hardware Implementations of DES...
Author: Da Smurf
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1992 23:14
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1992 23:14
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In article <1992Apr16.165945.23208@qualcomm.com>, karn@chicago.qualcomm.com (Phil Karn) writes... >In article <1992Apr16.075856.1768@acsu.buffalo.edu> opnsmurf@ubvmsb.cc.buffalo.edu (Da Smurf) writes: >threats in your own situation. E.g., how do you *know* that somebody >hasn't hacked the 'des' command on your workstation to record keys? > >Phil Having the source (and going through it) is one way to be sure... Jm.
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