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Article #271

Re: Best way to power array of LEDs?

#271
From: budgie
Date: Fri, 04 Oct 2002 08:16
40 lines
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On Fri, 04 Oct 2002 08:19:10 +0200, Tilmann Reh
<tilmann.reh@autometer.de> wrote:

>DaveC schrieb:
>> =
>
>> Have assembled an array of LEDs for use as a 3rd brake light in my car,=
>
>> configured as 4 rows of 9 jumbo LEDs, as of yet unwired. Of course the =
>power
>> supply will be 12 volts nominal (13.8 volts, maximum).
>> =
>
>> My options, as I see them, are:
>> 1) Wire individual resistors to each LED based on its operating current=
>
>> 2) Wire each row in parallel and connect one resistor based on operatin=
>g
>> current for 9 LEDs
>> 3) Install voltage regulator to output voltage (ie, 1.3 volts?) to oper=
>ate
>> all LEDs in parallel.
>> =
>
>> What is the best method to power these from an intermittent (whenever I=
> press
>> the brake pedal) power source?
>
>Better use many LEDs in series to avoid unnecessary power loss.
>With 12V supply, you can use about 5 LEDs in series and a smaller
>resistor for each chain. These chains are then connected in parallel.

The problem with that approach is that, as you put more in series, the
volt drop across the resistor reduces but the voltage variation due to
system volts looms up large.  As a result, the brightness varies more
with system volts than single LED/resistor strings.
 
As for power saving, that's like not using your parachute because it
will cause wear.  I'm sure he isn't planning on driving around with
the anchors on all the time.
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From: budgie@nowhere.cantech.net.au (budgie)
Newsgroups: sci.electronics.components,sci.electronics.design,alt.engineering.electrical,aus.electronics,sci.electronics.repair
Subject: Re: Best way to power array of LEDs?
Date: Fri, 04 Oct 2002 08:16:31 GMT
Organization: CanTech Online
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