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Article #1655Re: Understanding a split-mode power supply.
From: Trevor Wilson
Date: Sun, 04 Jan 2009 20:59
Date: Sun, 04 Jan 2009 20:59
50 lines
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3019 bytes
"Trevor Wilson" <trevor@_SPAMBLOCK_rageaudio.com.au> wrote in message news:6scl8sF5b1hpU1@mid.individual.net... > > > > "Sylvia Else" <sylvia@not.at.this.address> wrote in message > news:49601fcc$0$26314$afc38c87@news.optusnet.com.au... >> After my airconditioner failed the other day, and being reluctant to pay >> a technician to come and fix it, I've been taking a look at its >> electronics board. >> >> It's clear that its power supply circuit has failed. From the board >> itself I've inferred this partial circuit: >> >> http://members.optusnet.com.au/sylviae/smps.jpg >> >> I am pretty sure there are no other components connected to the >> transistor labelled Q1, and it is this transistor that has failed. The >> failure mode is a short (a few ohms, polarity insensitive) from base to >> emitter. The collector is open circuit. The transistor is thus unable to >> sink enough current to prevent the switching transistor from turning on, >> and as a result the 8.2 Ohm fusible resistor has also failed. >> >> It seems moderately likely that by replacing these two components I can >> get the board working again. >> >> The circuit nevertheless puzzles me. The function of Q1 appears to be to >> bias the switching transistor. But this seems to rely somewhat on the >> characteristics of the two transistors, which I would have thought was >> asking for trouble. In particular, it looks to me as if Q1 could simply >> prevent the switching transistor from ever conducting, and nothing would >> happen. >> >> Is this an accepted technique? Or have I misunderstood the purpose of Q1? >> >> BTW, this is from the external unit of a nine year old Daikin split >> system. > > **What are the type numbers of the two transistors? **Scratch that. You already told me. -- Trevor Wilson www.rageaudio.com.au
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X-Google-Thread: 112d1e,3f5de0c6e381c3d6 X-Google-Thread: 1131b0,3f5de0c6e381c3d6 X-Google-Thread: 103407,3f5de0c6e381c3d6 X-Google-Attributes: gid112d1e,gid1131b0,gid103407,domainid0,public,usenet X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!g2news1.google.com!news4.google.com!fu-berlin.de!uni-berlin.de!individual.net!not-for-mail From: "Trevor Wilson" <trevor@_SPAMBLOCK_rageaudio.com.au> Newsgroups: sci.electronics.design,sci.electronics.repair,aus.electronics Subject: Re: Understanding a split-mode power supply. Date: Mon, 5 Jan 2009 07:59:24 +1100 Lines: 52 Message-ID: <6scm9oF562krU1@mid.individual.net> References: <49601fcc$0$26314$afc38c87@news.optusnet.com.au> <6scl8sF5b1hpU1@mid.individual.net> X-Trace: individual.net YYOrc/l/es/AVYsHKZdGJgzHdpB4VTNN36QI0cNPXOvDXhQlxG Cancel-Lock: sha1:AO0p/E+eT5fTNbwJ72bTFJD/MSM= X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Newsreader: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.5512 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.5579 X-RFC2646: Format=Flowed; Response X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 090104-0, 04/01/2009), Outbound message X-Antivirus-Status: Clean