Thread View: sci.electronics.repair
10 messages
10 total messages
Started by john downie2
Sat, 08 Nov 2008 13:20
is third transformer hole an earth?
Author: john downie2
Date: Sat, 08 Nov 2008 13:20
Date: Sat, 08 Nov 2008 13:20
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my brother wishes wishes to take an Acer Aspire One mini-notebook to japan, from London, u.k. . He already has in his house a lead with a japanese type mains plug on one end and the normal type two pin femail type plug (the same as often goes into radios, etc) that will go into the computer transformer. But we see that the Aspire One has an additional *third* hole alongside the usual two hole plug that goes into the computer transformer. The three holes forming a triangle shape. Is it alright to use our existing two hole Japanese type lead and then only use *two* out of the three pins coming from the aspire transformer, please? My guess is that the third hole is only an *earth* connection. although this might be an additional safety feature, our main concern is whether it might do any damage to use the two pin only lead? I have emailed the technical services department and the spares department, but neither will answer the question, only want to sell me one of their three hole leads. Thanks for your advice.
Re: is third transformer hole an earth?
Author: Whiskers
Date: Sat, 08 Nov 2008 15:14
Date: Sat, 08 Nov 2008 15:14
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On 2008-11-08, john downie2 <bluestar@mail.invalid> wrote: > my brother wishes wishes to take an Acer Aspire One mini-notebook to japan, > from London, u.k. . > > He already has in his house a lead with a japanese type mains plug on one > end and the normal type two pin femail type plug (the same as often goes > into radios, etc) that will go into the computer transformer. > > But we see that the Aspire One has an additional *third* hole alongside the > usual two hole plug that goes into the computer transformer. The three holes > forming a triangle shape. > > Is it alright to use our existing two hole Japanese type lead and then only > use *two* out of the three pins coming from the aspire transformer, please? No. If the power 'brick' has three pins, it has been designed to require three connectors. > My guess is that the third hole is only an *earth* connection. although this > might be an additional safety feature, our main concern is whether it might > do any damage to use the two pin only lead? "Only" an earth? Sheesh! > I have emailed the technical services department and the spares department, > but neither will answer the question, only want to sell me one of their > three hole leads. Thanks for your advice. Assuming that your existing power brick can accomodate Japanese mains voltage and frequency, you will need an earthed Japanese plug to fit the Japanese mains socket. Which sounds like what the technical services department are trying to convince you of. I think Japan uses 100V mains at either 50 or 60 Hz depending on location. -- -- ^^^^^^^^^^ -- Whiskers -- ~~~~~~~~~~
Re: is third transformer hole an earth?
Author: ian field
Date: Sat, 08 Nov 2008 16:13
Date: Sat, 08 Nov 2008 16:13
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"Whiskers" <catwheezel@operamail.com> wrote in message news:slrnghbb69.bnl.catwheezel@ID-107770.user.individual.net... > On 2008-11-08, john downie2 <bluestar@mail.invalid> wrote: >> my brother wishes wishes to take an Acer Aspire One mini-notebook to >> japan, >> from London, u.k. . >> >> He already has in his house a lead with a japanese type mains plug on one >> end and the normal type two pin femail type plug (the same as often goes >> into radios, etc) that will go into the computer transformer. >> >> But we see that the Aspire One has an additional *third* hole alongside >> the >> usual two hole plug that goes into the computer transformer. The three >> holes >> forming a triangle shape. >> >> Is it alright to use our existing two hole Japanese type lead and then >> only >> use *two* out of the three pins coming from the aspire transformer, >> please? > > No. If the power 'brick' has three pins, it has been designed to require > three connectors. > >> My guess is that the third hole is only an *earth* connection. although >> this >> might be an additional safety feature, our main concern is whether it >> might >> do any damage to use the two pin only lead? > > "Only" an earth? Sheesh! > >> I have emailed the technical services department and the spares >> department, >> but neither will answer the question, only want to sell me one of their >> three hole leads. Thanks for your advice. > > Assuming that your existing power brick can accomodate Japanese mains > voltage and frequency, you will need an earthed Japanese plug to fit the > Japanese mains socket. Which sounds like what the technical services > department are trying to convince you of. > > I think Japan uses 100V mains at either 50 or 60 Hz depending on location. > > -- > -- ^^^^^^^^^^ > -- Whiskers > -- ~~~~~~~~~~ If the "power brick" is a switch-mode converter (not an iron cored transformer) some types automatically adjust to anywhere between 100 - 240V, check the specification label as this information should be clearly marked. Most PSUs of this type are double insulated and do not require an earth, they only have a 3-pin plug because the regulations in the country of use say that all wall sockets must be 3-pin (there wouldn't be much point in supplying items with a 2-pin plug that didn't fit anything). Carefully examine the mains lead, if its round then it contains 3 wires and must be earthed, if the mains lead is flat so you can tell the outer covering is over a pair of wires side by side then there is obviously no third wire for an earth.
Re: is third transformer hole an earth?
Author: Whiskers
Date: Sat, 08 Nov 2008 17:29
Date: Sat, 08 Nov 2008 17:29
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On 2008-11-08, ian field <gangprobing.alien@ntlworld.com> wrote: > "Whiskers" <catwheezel@operamail.com> wrote in message > news:slrnghbb69.bnl.catwheezel@ID-107770.user.individual.net... >> On 2008-11-08, john downie2 <bluestar@mail.invalid> wrote: >>> my brother wishes wishes to take an Acer Aspire One mini-notebook to >>> japan, >>> from London, u.k. . >>> >>> He already has in his house a lead with a japanese type mains plug on one >>> end and the normal type two pin femail type plug (the same as often goes >>> into radios, etc) that will go into the computer transformer. >>> >>> But we see that the Aspire One has an additional *third* hole alongside >>> the >>> usual two hole plug that goes into the computer transformer. The three >>> holes >>> forming a triangle shape. >>> >>> Is it alright to use our existing two hole Japanese type lead and then >>> only >>> use *two* out of the three pins coming from the aspire transformer, >>> please? >> >> No. If the power 'brick' has three pins, it has been designed to require >> three connectors. >> >>> My guess is that the third hole is only an *earth* connection. although >>> this >>> might be an additional safety feature, our main concern is whether it >>> might >>> do any damage to use the two pin only lead? >> >> "Only" an earth? Sheesh! >> >>> I have emailed the technical services department and the spares >>> department, >>> but neither will answer the question, only want to sell me one of their >>> three hole leads. Thanks for your advice. >> >> Assuming that your existing power brick can accomodate Japanese mains >> voltage and frequency, you will need an earthed Japanese plug to fit the >> Japanese mains socket. Which sounds like what the technical services >> department are trying to convince you of. >> >> I think Japan uses 100V mains at either 50 or 60 Hz depending on location. > > If the "power brick" is a switch-mode converter (not an iron cored > transformer) some types automatically adjust to anywhere between 100 - 240V, > check the specification label as this information should be clearly marked. True enough. > Most PSUs of this type are double insulated and do not require an earth, > they only have a 3-pin plug because the regulations in the country of use > say that all wall sockets must be 3-pin (there wouldn't be much point in > supplying items with a 2-pin plug that didn't fit anything). I took the OP to mean that the brick itself has three pins in the orifice to which the incoming mains lead is connected. That suggests that the makers of it expected it to be earthed. Both the laptop power bricks in use in this room (one HP, one Toshiba) have three metal pins for the mains lead to connect to - and /do/ require an earthed mains lead and socket. The arrangement is sometimes described as a 'cloverleaf' connector; more officially an IEC-320 type C5 <http://www.maplin.co.uk/images/full/qn62.jpg> and <http://www.maplin.co.uk/Module.aspx?ModuleNo=218969>. The two-pin type with no earth is a 'figure-of-eight' or IEC-320 type C7. Here in the UK, double-insulated appliances can be fitted with a mains lead that has a plastic 'earth' pin - whose functions are to open the shutters on the other two holes in the socket, and to ensure correct connection of the 'live' and 'neutral' pins. But mere presence of a metal earth pin on the plug cannot be taken as evidence of an earth connection, of course! > Carefully > examine the mains lead, if its round then it contains 3 wires and must be > earthed, if the mains lead is flat so you can tell the outer covering is > over a pair of wires side by side then there is obviously no third wire for > an earth. Never seen a 'flat' three-conductor lead, or a round two-conductor lead? -- -- ^^^^^^^^^^ -- Whiskers -- ~~~~~~~~~~
Re: is third transformer hole an earth?
Author: Peter Hucker
Date: Sat, 08 Nov 2008 17:55
Date: Sat, 08 Nov 2008 17:55
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On Sat, 08 Nov 2008 15:14:17 -0000, Whiskers <catwheezel@operamail.com> wrote: > On 2008-11-08, john downie2 <bluestar@mail.invalid> wrote: >> my brother wishes wishes to take an Acer Aspire One mini-notebook to japan, >> from London, u.k. . >> >> He already has in his house a lead with a japanese type mains plug on one >> end and the normal type two pin femail type plug (the same as often goes >> into radios, etc) that will go into the computer transformer. >> >> But we see that the Aspire One has an additional *third* hole alongside the >> usual two hole plug that goes into the computer transformer. The three holes >> forming a triangle shape. >> >> Is it alright to use our existing two hole Japanese type lead and then only >> use *two* out of the three pins coming from the aspire transformer, please? > > No. If the power 'brick' has three pins, it has been designed to require > three connectors. > >> My guess is that the third hole is only an *earth* connection. although this >> might be an additional safety feature, our main concern is whether it might >> do any damage to use the two pin only lead? > > "Only" an earth? Sheesh! Power bricks are plastic and don't need to be earthed for safety reasons. His question, which nobody has answered yet, is whether the supply NEEDS an earth to operate correctly. -- http://www.petersparrots.com http://www.insanevideoclips.com http://www.petersphotos.com Stupidity is the basic building block of the universe - Frank Zappa
Re: is third transformer hole an earth?
Author: catchme
Date: Sat, 08 Nov 2008 18:17
Date: Sat, 08 Nov 2008 18:17
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john downie2 wrote: > my brother wishes wishes to take an Acer Aspire One mini-notebook to japan, > from London, u.k. . > > He already has in his house a lead with a japanese type mains plug on one > end and the normal type two pin femail type plug (the same as often goes > into radios, etc) that will go into the computer transformer. > > But we see that the Aspire One has an additional *third* hole alongside the > usual two hole plug that goes into the computer transformer. The three holes > forming a triangle shape. > > Is it alright to use our existing two hole Japanese type lead and then only > use *two* out of the three pins coming from the aspire transformer, please? > > My guess is that the third hole is only an *earth* connection. although this > might be an additional safety feature, our main concern is whether it might > do any damage to use the two pin only lead? > > I have emailed the technical services department and the spares department, > but neither will answer the question, only want to sell me one of their > three hole leads. Thanks for your advice. > > > yes, the 3rd hole is a ground, but while the voltage in Japan is similiar to North America (despite Japan only having 2 leads), i dont know what the voltage is in the UK. Japan runs 110v. on a 60a circuit, whereas Canada does 120.
Re: is third transformer hole an earth?
Author: Peter Hucker
Date: Sat, 08 Nov 2008 18:27
Date: Sat, 08 Nov 2008 18:27
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On Sat, 08 Nov 2008 18:17:27 -0000, catchme <someone@somewhere.net> wrote: > john downie2 wrote: >> my brother wishes wishes to take an Acer Aspire One mini-notebook to japan, >> from London, u.k. . >> >> He already has in his house a lead with a japanese type mains plug on one >> end and the normal type two pin femail type plug (the same as often goes >> into radios, etc) that will go into the computer transformer. >> >> But we see that the Aspire One has an additional *third* hole alongside the >> usual two hole plug that goes into the computer transformer. The three holes >> forming a triangle shape. >> >> Is it alright to use our existing two hole Japanese type lead and then only >> use *two* out of the three pins coming from the aspire transformer, please? >> >> My guess is that the third hole is only an *earth* connection. although this >> might be an additional safety feature, our main concern is whether it might >> do any damage to use the two pin only lead? >> >> I have emailed the technical services department and the spares department, >> but neither will answer the question, only want to sell me one of their >> three hole leads. Thanks for your advice. >> >> >> > yes, the 3rd hole is a ground, but while the voltage in Japan is > similiar to North America (despite Japan only having 2 leads), i dont > know what the voltage is in the UK. > Japan runs 110v. on a 60a circuit, whereas Canada does 120. SIXTY amps! Wow. I'm glad we have more volts in the UK. -- http://www.petersparrots.com http://www.insanevideoclips.com http://www.petersphotos.com "A slipping gear could let your M203 grenade launcher fire when you least expect it. That would make you quite unpopular in what's left of your unit." - Army preventive maintenance publication
Re: is third transformer hole an earth?
Author: ian field
Date: Sat, 08 Nov 2008 19:30
Date: Sat, 08 Nov 2008 19:30
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"Whiskers" <catwheezel@operamail.com> wrote in message news:slrnghbj3g.bnl.catwheezel@ID-107770.user.individual.net... > On 2008-11-08, ian field <gangprobing.alien@ntlworld.com> wrote: >> "Whiskers" <catwheezel@operamail.com> wrote in message >> news:slrnghbb69.bnl.catwheezel@ID-107770.user.individual.net... >>> On 2008-11-08, john downie2 <bluestar@mail.invalid> wrote: >>>> my brother wishes wishes to take an Acer Aspire One mini-notebook to >>>> japan, >>>> from London, u.k. . >>>> >>>> He already has in his house a lead with a japanese type mains plug on >>>> one >>>> end and the normal type two pin femail type plug (the same as often >>>> goes >>>> into radios, etc) that will go into the computer transformer. >>>> >>>> But we see that the Aspire One has an additional *third* hole alongside >>>> the >>>> usual two hole plug that goes into the computer transformer. The three >>>> holes >>>> forming a triangle shape. >>>> >>>> Is it alright to use our existing two hole Japanese type lead and then >>>> only >>>> use *two* out of the three pins coming from the aspire transformer, >>>> please? >>> >>> No. If the power 'brick' has three pins, it has been designed to >>> require >>> three connectors. >>> >>>> My guess is that the third hole is only an *earth* connection. although >>>> this >>>> might be an additional safety feature, our main concern is whether it >>>> might >>>> do any damage to use the two pin only lead? >>> >>> "Only" an earth? Sheesh! >>> >>>> I have emailed the technical services department and the spares >>>> department, >>>> but neither will answer the question, only want to sell me one of their >>>> three hole leads. Thanks for your advice. >>> >>> Assuming that your existing power brick can accomodate Japanese mains >>> voltage and frequency, you will need an earthed Japanese plug to fit the >>> Japanese mains socket. Which sounds like what the technical services >>> department are trying to convince you of. >>> >>> I think Japan uses 100V mains at either 50 or 60 Hz depending on >>> location. >> >> If the "power brick" is a switch-mode converter (not an iron cored >> transformer) some types automatically adjust to anywhere between 100 - >> 240V, >> check the specification label as this information should be clearly >> marked. > > True enough. > >> Most PSUs of this type are double insulated and do not require an earth, >> they only have a 3-pin plug because the regulations in the country of use >> say that all wall sockets must be 3-pin (there wouldn't be much point in >> supplying items with a 2-pin plug that didn't fit anything). > > I took the OP to mean that the brick itself has three pins in the orifice > to which the incoming mains lead is connected. That suggests that the > makers of it expected it to be earthed. I'd still take it that if the original mains lead was only 2-core, even if there is a 3-way connector on the power brick, then you can't have live, neutral and an earth if there's only 2 wires in the mains lead. 3 pin connectors do turn up every now and then with only 2 pins actually used but they're not very common. As long as the original mains lead is still with the power brick, its the best indication whether its safe to use without an earth or not. Of course with a detachable lead, if examination leaves any doubt as to whether its 2 or 3 wires its easy enough to continuity test the earth pin.
Re: is third transformer hole an earth?
Author: Dave Plowman (News)
Date: Sat, 08 Nov 2008 23:48
Date: Sat, 08 Nov 2008 23:48
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In article <5JkRk.106$Cn3.92@newsfe20.iad>,
catchme <someone@somewhere.net> wrote:
> yes, the 3rd hole is a ground, but while the voltage in Japan is
> similiar to North America (despite Japan only having 2 leads), i dont
> know what the voltage is in the UK.
> Japan runs 110v. on a 60a circuit, whereas Canada does 120.
The UK is 240v. Actual spec is 230 +10/-6% to fall in line with Europe,
but it hasn't changed from the old nominal 240.
--
*Am I ambivalent? Well, yes and no.
Dave Plowman dave@davenoise.co.uk London SW
To e-mail, change noise into sound.
Re: is third transformer hole an earth?
Author: hr(bob) hofmann
Date: Sun, 09 Nov 2008 03:43
Date: Sun, 09 Nov 2008 03:43
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On Nov 8, 5:48 pm, "Dave Plowman (News)" <d...@davenoise.co.uk> wrote: > In article <5JkRk.106$Cn3...@newsfe20.iad>, > catchme <some...@somewhere.net> wrote: > > > yes, the 3rd hole is a ground, but while the voltage in Japan is > > similiar to North America (despite Japan only having 2 leads), i dont > > know what the voltage is in the UK. > > Japan runs 110v. on a 60a circuit, whereas Canada does 120. > > The UK is 240v. Actual spec is 230 +10/-6% to fall in line with Europe, > but it hasn't changed from the old nominal 240. > > -- > *Am I ambivalent? Well, yes and no. > > Dave Plowman d...@davenoise.co.uk London SW > To e-mail, change noise into sound. The answer to the original poster is yes, if the power brick will accept as low as 100V andat 50 or 60 Hz, then everything will be fine.
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