Thread View: sci.math.stat
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Started by Peter Pui Tak Chiu
Tue, 15 Sep 1992 02:49
two pairs
Author: Peter Pui Tak Chiu
Date: Tue, 15 Sep 1992 02:49
Date: Tue, 15 Sep 1992 02:49
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hi,
can anyone point out what is wrong with my calculation of getting a hand
of two pairs from a shuffled deck of cards?
the probability i have is:
(13 * 4C2) (12 * 4C2) (4 * 11)
------------------------------ = 0.095078
52C5
which is exactly two times the correct value (0.047539).
pete
Re: two pairs
Author: Robert Strawderman
Date: Tue, 15 Sep 1992 12:19
Date: Tue, 15 Sep 1992 12:19
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You can think of the problem as follows: You have 13 sets of 4 identical cards, and you first choose two of those sets. Then, to get the two pair, you must choose 2 from the 4 in each set. The remaining card may be chosen from the 11 remaining sets of 4 cards. Thus, the numerator is 13C2 * (4C2)^2 * (11 * 4C1) and the denominator is 52C5. Rob Strawderman Dept. of Biostatistics University of Michigan
Re: two pairs
Author: Arthur Rubin
Date: Tue, 15 Sep 1992 21:26
Date: Tue, 15 Sep 1992 21:26
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In <1992Sep15.024945.17690@wuecl.wustl.edu> ppc1@cec1.wustl.edu (Peter Pui Tak Chiu) writes: >hi, >can anyone point out what is wrong with my calculation of getting a hand >of two pairs from a shuffled deck of cards? > the probability i have is: > (13 * 4C2) (12 * 4C2) (4 * 11) > ------------------------------ = 0.095078 > 52C5 >which is exactly two times the correct value (0.047539). >pete You can't distinguish between the pairs, so you have to divide by 2. -- Arthur L. Rubin: a_rubin@dsg4.dse.beckman.com (work) Beckman Instruments/Brea 216-5888@mcimail.com 70707.453@compuserve.com arthur@pnet01.cts.com (personal) My opinions are my own, and do not represent those of my employer. My interaction with our news system is unstable; please mail anything important.
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