Article View: sci.physics
Article #1288Re: Chaos
From: Cameron Randale Bass
Date: Tue, 21 Jul 1992 19:06
Date: Tue, 21 Jul 1992 19:06
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2666 bytes
In article <1992Jul21.174653.28962@ucsu.Colorado.EDU> hatay@spot.Colorado.EDU (Ferhat F. Hatay) writes:
>Talking about the low-dimensional system: Can I bring the
>work of Glauser and his coworkers to your attention?
>In this line of work, they use the Proper Orthogonal
>Decomposition idea of Lumley to turbulent flows.
>POD modes are obtained either experimentally or numerically.
>Analysis reveal that it is possible to do a reconstruction
>of the flow field using a finite number of POD modes.
>As this can be labelled as the "coherency" (here goes
>another vague term) in the flow field, dynamical
>evolution of these finite number of modes can be
>written an played with.
>
>Does anyone think this kind of work might provide a
>link between chaos and turbulence (in fluids) ?
Lumley and his students have been trying stuff along these
lines for over 25 years (good early ref is Lumley's 'Stochastic
Tools in Turbulence'). More recently there have been
several papers in Phys Flu (88 or 89 with Chambers as one
of the authors) including a review of turblence theory in general
by Lumley (Phys. Flu. A 4:203 (1992)). The work involves a
Karhunen-Loeve transform to maximize the energy a finite number
of modes of a truncated expansion. The interesting thing
is that in the Fourier framework, the KL expansion is the
'best' one can do with a finite number of modes.
Also, there have been a number of efforts by Lumley's students
(such as Nadine Aubrey) to select 'coherent structures' from
computed and experimental flow fields. The unfortunate problems
are: 1) it is very difficult to 'select' them in a rational
manner to be sure that you are not inventing them, 2) even if
they exist is is difficult to assess their dynamical importance
in the flow.
dale bass
--
C. R. Bass crb7q@virginia.edu
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
University of Virginia
Charlottesville, Virginia (804) 924-7926
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!dtix!darwin.sura.net!uvaarpa!murdoch!kelvin.seas.Virginia.EDU!crb7q From: crb7q@kelvin.seas.Virginia.EDU (Cameron Randale Bass) Newsgroups: sci.physics Subject: Re: Chaos Message-ID: <1992Jul21.190612.4967@murdoch.acc.Virginia.EDU> Date: 21 Jul 92 19:06:12 GMT References: <75929@ut-emx.uucp> <1992Jul15.192006.19037@murdoch.acc.Virginia.EDU> <1992Jul21.174653.28962@ucsu.Colorado.EDU> Sender: usenet@murdoch.acc.Virginia.EDU Organization: University of Virginia Lines: 42