Article View: sci.physics
Article #1499Re: Relativity
From: Jim Carr
Date: Sat, 25 Jul 1992 22:06
Date: Sat, 25 Jul 1992 22:06
47 lines
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2843 bytes
In article <9207251756.AA07822@Ra.MsState.Edu> rsf1@RA.MSSTATE.EDU (Robert S. Fritzius) writes: > >In article <1992Jul22.150401.15820@news.endg.convex.com> Steve Warren >writes: > >>...When particles get zinging around near c in, say, the Bevatron >>here at Berkeley, not only does it require more enery to accelertate >>them, but when they smash into something (...) the energy released >>is significantly *more* than can be accounted for by the particles >>rest mass... More importantly, the momentum (hence the magnetic field required to bend the beam) is seen to increase even though the speed does not. >In article <1992Jul24.230350.16042@murdoch.acc.Virginia.EDU> Cameron >Bass responds: > >>>... A bigger problem, though, is explaining other things like the >>>apparently physical time dilation experienced by things like mesons. > >In nuclear fission, fast neutrons need to be slowed way down to thermal >speeds to increase the likelihood of their entering into neutron capture >events. It's as though there is a minimum value of neutron dwell-time in >close proximity to a nucleus required to enable the capture. This is not correct. Slow neutrons are needed only for the fission of specific nuclei such a U-235. Fast neutrons are required for the fission of other nuclei, such as U-238. The optimum energy is dictated by nuclear-structure details such as the location of resonances (states of target+neutron that are unbound but act as if they are -- and can sometimes be coupled strongly to the ground state or an isomeric state that leads to spontaneous fission). These resonances have been very carefully mapped out and tabulated in terms of parameters and graphs. >Perhaps for mesons there is a velocity related dwell-time factor >at work in their decay mechanism in addition to (or rather than) a >time-dilation effect. It would be rather curious to see how you would get *exactly* the non-linear relationship predicted by relativity and observed in experiment, in particular the same factor as one gets for the mass... -- J. A. Carr | "The New Frontier of which I jac@gw.scri.fsu.edu | speak is not a set of promises Florida State University B-186 | -- it is a set of challenges." Supercomputer Computations Research Institute | John F. Kennedy (15 July 60)
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!gatech!mailer.cc.fsu.edu!sun13!ds8.scri.fsu.edu!jac From: jac@ds8.scri.fsu.edu (Jim Carr) Newsgroups: sci.physics Subject: Re: Relativity Message-ID: <9969@sun13.scri.fsu.edu> Date: 25 Jul 92 22:06:30 GMT References: <9207251756.AA07822@Ra.MsState.Edu> Sender: news@sun13.scri.fsu.edu Reply-To: jac@ds8.scri.fsu.edu (Jim Carr) Organization: SCRI, Florida State University Lines: 47