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Article #15445Re: Query - How valves and transistors work
From: Richard Steven Walz
Date: Wed, 30 Dec 1998 00:00
Date: Wed, 30 Dec 1998 00:00
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3239 bytes
Duncan Barclay wrote: > > In article <76b08g$jo4$1@news-1.news.gte.net>, > Doug <do@not.spam> writes: > > Nightjar wrote: > >> > >> Could anybody out there tell me how valves and transistors work, please? I > >> would be eternally grateful. > > > > In a couple of sentences or less? > > > > Valves are voltage devices. You can control a relatively > > large voltage with a small amount of voltage. > > > > Transistors are current devices. You can control a relatively > > large current with a small amount of current. > > > > Sorry, you are wrong twice. Both valves and transistors (BJTs and FETs) > are voltage controlled current sources. > > Valves look like vcvs because they usually are used with small currents > and large impedances. > > Transistors can look like cccs because they are often used to switch currents > in low impedance circuits. The base current is essentially a parasitic, > but fundimental to BJT operation. It is possible to get very high beta > BJTs by bandgap engineering (hetero-junctions at the base-emitter > interfaces). > > Duncan > Duncan Barclay | God smiles upon the little children, > dmlb@ragnet.demon.co.uk | the alcoholics, and the permanently stoned. ------------------------------------------------------ In a BJT, collector current is not a function of base voltage, but of base current, not quite correct, i.e., you cannot double voltage and double collector current. In a FET you CAN! -Steve -- -Steve Walz rstevew@armory.com ftp://ftp.armory.com:/pub/user/rstevew -Electronics Site!! 1000 Files/50 Dirs!! http://www.armory.com/~rstevew Europe:(Italy) http://ftp.cised.unina.it/pub/electronics/ftp.armory.com
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 107d45,6f59d673fceaf3aa X-Google-Attributes: gid107d45,public X-Google-Thread: 114713,6f59d673fceaf3aa X-Google-Attributes: gid114713,public X-Google-Thread: 112d1e,6f59d673fceaf3aa X-Google-Attributes: gid112d1e,public X-Google-Thread: 1110fe,6f59d673fceaf3aa X-Google-Attributes: gid1110fe,public X-Google-Thread: 10b271,6f59d673fceaf3aa X-Google-Attributes: gid10b271,public X-Google-Thread: 111d0a,6f59d673fceaf3aa X-Google-Attributes: gid111d0a,public X-Google-Thread: 1118be,6f59d673fceaf3aa X-Google-Attributes: gid1118be,public X-Google-Thread: fcc1a,6f59d673fceaf3aa X-Google-Attributes: gidfcc1a,public From: Richard Steven Walz <rstevew@armory.com> Subject: Re: Query - How valves and transistors work Date: 1998/12/30 Message-ID: <3689FD5B.67BA@armory.com> X-Deja-AN: 427069685 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit References: <368691bc.0@stargazer.actinet.net> <76b08g$jo4$1@news-1.news.gte.net> <76b8i0$rqm$1@computer.my.domain> To: Duncan Barclay <dmlb@ragnet.demon.co.uk> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Complaints-To: newsabuse@remarQ.com X-Trace: 915012910 F7W8ZAFJM82C1CCB3C usenet57.supernews.com Organization: Posted via RemarQ, http://www.remarQ.com - Discussions start here! Mime-Version: 1.0 Newsgroups: sci.physics,fj.sci.physics,sci.physics.electromag,tnn.physics,news.electronics.basics,sci.electronics.basics,sci.electronics.components,sci.electronics.design,sci.electronics.misc,tnn.physics