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Article #848

Re: An easy problem in general relativity

#848
From: John C. Baez
Date: Fri, 07 Aug 1992 16:16
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In article <1992Aug7.092922.11852@nuscc.nus.sg> matmcinn@nuscc.nus.sg (Mcinnes B T (Dr)) writes:
>Question: what is the mass of the object represented by the
>Schwarzschild solution?
>Answer: Zero. Exactly zero. It's a vacuum solution, remember?
>Comments? [Please don't tell me that the mass is all squashed up "inside
>the singularity".]

True, it's a vacuum solution, but the notion of "mass" in general
relativity is most precisely captured by the formula for the mass of an
asymptotically flat solution of Einstein's equations.  This formula
expresses the total mass in terms of quantities that can be measured at
spacelike infinity (i.e. far far away).  Basically, far enough away the
Newtonian approximation is okay and you can orbit a test particle around
and figure out what it seems the "mass" of the system is.  By this
definition the Schwarzschild solution has nonzero mass.
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!snorkelwacker.mit.edu!galois!banach!jbaez
From: jbaez@banach.mit.edu (John C. Baez)
Subject: Re: An easy problem in general relativity
Message-ID: <1992Aug7.161604.21263@galois.mit.edu>
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Organization: MIT Department of Mathematics, Cambridge, MA
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Date: Fri, 7 Aug 92 16:16:04 GMT
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