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Article #29

Re: Smith-Tuttle Comet a threat to earth?

#29
From: Bradford B. Behr
Date: Tue, 27 Oct 1992 18:37
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>>>Speed relative to Earth is 50 km/s
>>Lord Almighty! 1/6 the speed of light!!!!!! ???????
>
>In your dreams, the last I heard about the speed of light is roughly
>299,792 km/s. As somebody would say (?) what is a factor of 1000 
>between friends.

Arthur C. Clarke, I think... (I saw it in somebody's .sig on this
group.)

>One can extrapolate on this one since the shuttle is rougly doing 
>28,000 km/hr, is NASA taking into account the time distortion  between
>the crew and JSC?

Shuttle velocity = 28000 km/hr = 7.78e3 m/s
Lightspeed = 3.00e8 m/s

v/c = 2.60e-5

Time dilation formula:
T = T0 / sqrt(1 - (v/c)^2)

(v/c)^2 = 6.73e-10

(1 - x)^(1/2) = 1 - (1/2)x for x << 1

so dilation factor = 1 - 3.37e-10

Mission duration = 10 days = 8.64e5 sec

so Shuttle clocks will lag JSC clocks by 2.91e-4 sec at mission end.

A third of a millisecond? Significant? Some timing links might
conceivably get thrown off by a deviation of this magnitude. But
presumably they resync throughout the mission...


-- 
-----------------------------------
  Bradford B. Behr
  bbbehr@sunspot.sunspot.noao.edu
-----------------------------------
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Message-ID: <1992Oct27.183705.1575@sunspot.noao.edu>
Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!destroyer!ncar!noao!sunspot!bbbehr
References: <1754@tnc.UUCP> <1992Oct26.184231.1@cc.helsinki.fi> <STEINLY.92Oct26125854@topaz.ucsc.edu> <mcdonald.443@aries.scs.uiuc.edu> <27OCT199211351840@rigel.tamu.edu>

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Newsgroups: sci.space
Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!destroyer!ncar!noao!sunspot!bbbehr
From: bbbehr@sunspot.noao.edu (Bradford B. Behr)
Subject: Re: Smith-Tuttle Comet a threat to earth?
Message-ID: <1992Oct27.183705.1575@sunspot.noao.edu>
Summary: shuttle time dilation significant?
Sender: bbbehr@sunspot.sunspot.noao.edu
Organization: National Solar Observatory/SP, Sunspot NM, USA
References: <1754@tnc.UUCP> <1992Oct26.184231.1@cc.helsinki.fi> <STEINLY.92Oct26125854@topaz.ucsc.edu> <mcdonald.443@aries.scs.uiuc.edu> <27OCT199211351840@rigel.tamu.edu>
Date: Tue, 27 Oct 92 18:37:05 GMT
Lines: 42